Enye yezityalo ezininzi, eziqhelekileyo ezifunyenwe kwiziqhamo zasegadi, ziyi-hyacinths. Ukuthandwa okunjalo baye babulela kumbala obala kunye nenhlobo entle yeentyatyambo, naphezu kovumba.
Kule ntyatyambo iphonsa i-inflorescences ezilungileyo, kufuneka ichongwe kwaye isetyenziswe minyaka yonke. Kodwa ekubeni lo myezo ungakhula ekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ixesha kunye neendlela zokutyala ziyahluka njani, kuxhomekeke kwisayithi lokuzalisa. Kule nqaku, siza kukuxelela indlela yokutshala kakuhle i-hyacinths ekwindla ekhaya nasegadini, yintoni na ukungafani kwenkqubo ngokuxhomekeke kwisayithi yokutyala.
Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinth ekhaya?
Ukutyalwa kwipopi kufuneka ukhethe iintlobo ezinjalo ze-hyacinth, ezijoliswe kuphela kwi-distillation. Ukulungelelanisa ezi njongo zi-bulbs eziphilileyo ezine-5 cm.
Ixesha apho ufuna ukubeka i-hyacinth ebhodweni, kuxhomekeke kwinyanga leyo ofuna ukuba iqhube ngayo. Ukuba ngoDisemba, ukuhla ke kubanjwe ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba, kwaye ukuba ngoMatshi - ngo-Oktobha.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuthabatha ibhokhwe. Kwi-bulb ye-1 idinga isitya kunye nobubanzi be-10-11 cm. Ukuba ufuna ukutshala ama-3-5 amancinci, kufuneka uthabathe ububanzi obungaphezulu kwe-14 cm.
Sifike:
- Ebhodweni siyiphalazela umgca womhlaba (malunga ne-5 cm), kwaye emva koko unxweme olufanayo.
- Siphantsi kwaye sisela umhlaba. Ukugxininisa kancinci kuyo, beka ii-bulbs.
- Uwacoca ngesanti, kwaye ke-kunye nomhlaba. Umphezulu kufuneka uhlale ngaphantsi komhlaba.
- Ubumbi bubeka kwindawo ebandayo ebumnyameni kwiinyanga ezimbini.
Xa kuvela i-sprout 3 cm ephakamileyo, sihambisa isitya kwindawo yokufudumala, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezingama-5-7, siyifaka elangeni.
Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinth kwindawo evulekile?
Ukuze uphumelele ukuhlawula i-hyacinth emhlabathini, ukuqeqesha kwangaphambili kufuneka kwenziwe:
- Ekupheleni kwehlobo, silungiselela indawo yokutyalela: sizisa isichumisi kwaye sibambe ubunzulu obungama-40 cm.
- Ekupheleni kukaSeptemba - ekuqaleni kukaOktobha, siyakususa umhlaba, siphume ukhula kwaye sinokumgangatho.
- Ukutyala ukhethe ama-bulbs enempilo kwaye utyotye kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate ubuncinci kwiimitha ezingama-30.
- Yenza imingxuma, ufefe phantsi
isanti kwaye ibe ne-hyacinths. Ukuphakama kwe-groove kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bombhalo: inkulu-18-20 cm, ephakathi-12-15 cm, encinci - 10 cm Phakathi kokutsalwa, kubalulekile ukugcina ixesha eliphakathi kwe-15-20 cm. Ukuba umhlaba umile, ke amanzi.
Ukukhusela i-hyacinths etsalwa ekwindla kwiqhwa, ukuba kukho iqhwa elincinci ebusika, gquba indawo kunye ne-peat kunye ne-sawdust.
Ukulandela ezi ngcebiso, indlela yokutshala kakuhle i-hyacinth phantsi kwebusika, entwasahlobo uya kufumana ama-inflorescence amahle kwiindawo ezihlambulukileyo.