Ingxaki eqhelekileyo - ukungabikho kwamaqanda ekhukhamba ngokukhuselekileyo. Oku kuphazamisayo, kuba yonke imisebenzi ekukhuleni izithombo, ukutshala kwindawo engagxina yokukhula, ukuthambisa, ukukhulula, ukususa ukhula, ukulwa nezilwanyana kunye nezifo zityalwe ukuze kugqitywe isityalo. Ndingenza ntoni ukuba ikhukhamba ingenanto? Yintoni eyenziwe engalunganga?
Kutheni ikhukhamba ihluma, kodwa ingenzi ii-ovari?
Izizathu zingabininzi:
- Akukho pollination. Iintlobo zezityalo ze-Bee ezingcolileyo zifuna ukufikelela kwi-pollinators. Yaye ukuba iinyosi zingenako ukungena kwi-greenhouse okanye kwifestile, ngoko awukwazi ukulinda ii-ovari.
- Kushushu kakhulu. Iqondo lokushisa lomoya ophezulu (ngentla + 35 ° C) Ngenxa yoko, izityalo ziyaqhakaza, kodwa azikwazi ukufumana impova kunye nama-ovari, ngokulandelanayo, akukho.
- Izityalo ezinqongqo kunye nezimo ezingafanelekanga. Ukuba iimeko azihambelani iikomkom, ziya kuqhakaza ngeentyantyambo zesintu ngaphandle kwesiqhamo.
- Kwakungekho ixesha. Ekuqaleni kweentyantyambo, iikomkom kuqala zikhupha iintyatyambo ezimbalwa, eziqhelekileyo.
Iikhukhamba ziyaqhakaza ngaphandle kwe-ovary
Cinga ngcaciso encinane, kutheni ukhukhamba luqhakaza kakhulu, kwaye i-ovary ayiyi.
Ukulibaziseka kwiintyatyambo zeentombi kunye nama-ovaries asekupheleni kwexesha kubangelwa kukugqithiseleka kwembewu. Ukuba utshala imbewu ephilileyo, izityalo ezikhula kuzo ziza kuvelisa iintyatyambo zeendoda kwaye emva koko izazi zowesifazane ziya kuqala. Ukuze ugweme oku, kungcono ukuthatha imbewu 2-3 iminyaka edlulileyo. Emva koko iintyatyambo zebhinqa ziza kubonakala phambi kwendoda okanye ngexesha elifanayo kunye ne-pollination zonke ziya kulungiswa.
Ukuba awukwazi umrhumo wembewu, unako ukufudumala ngaphambi kokutshala okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, uqine iqhwa. Emva koko iintyatyambo zeentombi ezisuka kwizityalo ezikhulile kuzo ziya kubonakala ngexesha.
Isizathu sokuba ikhukhamba ihluma kunye nama-ovari esomileyo kungabikho ukuphulwa kweemeko ezikhulayo. Cinga kwakhona indlela yokukhanyisa, ukuthambisa, umoya wokushisa nomhlaba. Ingcambu yamakhukhamba ayithandi ibanda, ikhula kakuhle, ayifumanisi izondlo, kwaye ngenxa yokubola okuninzi. Ukungabikho kokukhanya okufanayo kunye nobushushu obuphezulu bomoya kubangela ukuba iikomkom zoluliwe kwaye zincinci kwaye zincinci. Isimo esingenakulungileyo asikhuthazi iziqhamo ezilungileyo.
Umhlaba onobuhlungu unobungozi obuchaphazela ukukhushulwa kweikomkom. Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba iiflethi zesikhokhamba, kodwa kungekhona i-ovary? Zama ukomisa umhlaba, oko kukuthi, ungamanzi umbhede iintsuku eziliqela. Emva kokuba amaqabunga kwizityalo aphihliwe, inani elikhulu leentyantyambo zentombi ziya kubonakala ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukuwudlulela kwaye ungadluli umhlaba.
Esinye isizathu sokuba kutheni ukhukhamba, kwaye akukho maqanda angaba ukuphulwa komlinganiselo wezondlo. Ukuba kukho i-nitrojeni eninzi emhlabathini, kubangela ukukhula okukhawulezayo nokwakhiwa kobuninzi obuninzi, kunye nenqwaba yamatye. Ukulungisa imeko, unokondla i-cucumber extract of superphosphate ( nciphisa iipunipoyi ezi-2 kwi-10 ilitha amanzi). Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uzame ukutyhila izityalo ukufakelwa
Inkuthazo eyongezelelweyo yokuvelisa iintyatyambo zeentombi ezivela kwiikomkom ziyakunamathela eziqongweni zeqonga. Oku kuya kumisa ukukhula ubude kwaye kubangele ukubonakala kweenkqubo zentsimbi kunye neentyantyambo zentombi kuzo.
Yintoni enokuyenza ngamaphule?
Xa siphumelele ukubonakala kwenani elaneleyo leentyantyambo zamabhinqa kunye nama-ovari, umbuzo olandelayo uvela: ngaba sidinga imingxuma, sifanele senze ntoni nabo? Omnye uwasusa, ekholelwa ukuba oku kuya kubakho ukukhula kweentyatyambo zeentombi. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakunceda, kwaye kungadlulela kuphela imimiselo yokupilisa. Iintyatyambo, njengomthetho, zome kwaye zinyamalale.