Ngeenyanga ezi-2, abazali kufuneka bacinge malunga nokuba umntwana wabo udla kangakanani, nokuba banayo ubisi obaneleyo, kwaye xa befuna ukuncedisa umntwana ngomxube.
Ingakanani umntwana afanele abe nayo kwiinyanga ezi-2: ubudala kunye nemigangatho ethile
Inkunzi nganye iyingqayizivele, kwaye le nto ayixhalabeleli kuphela ukuphuhliswa, kodwa nesondlo. Ukuba umntwana unombele, uyadla ngokufunwa, ngelixa ephilile, esebenzayo kunye nokuzuza ubunzima, uxhala malunga nokuba umntwana kufuneka adle kangakanani kwiinyanga ezi-2, abazali abafanelekanga. Kwimeko enjalo, umntwana uyadla nje ngokumfuneko, kwaye ukunyuka kwenyanga kwanele kwindleko kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ilandelelana kunye nomxholo wesondlo kunye nomnxeba wobisi lonina.
Ngokuphathelele ukungabi nobisi kunye nesidingo sokondla umama kuya kwaziwa nangaphambi kokuba isazi sesidlangalaleni sibhekiselele ukuba umntwana akafumani ubunzima obubi. Ukuba umntwana ulambile, kuya kuphazamisa indlela yakhe yokuziphatha: iimvakalelo, ukulala okubi kunye nemizwa - yonke le yimiqondiso yokuqala, ukuba umntwana akayidli isabelo esimiselweyo. Qinisekisa okanye ungavumelani neengcamango ezinokuthi zenziwe ngamanani alula kunye nokuqwalaselwa.
Ngaphandle kokulinda isigwebo sogqirha, unina unako ukubala nokuthelekisa isabelo sosuku, ukuba umntwana kufuneka adle ntoni kwiinyanga ezi-2 kunye nemali ayidlayo emva koko.
Ngokomyinge, kule minyaka ibe yimini, i-crumb kufuneka idle i-800 milliliters yobisi okanye umxube. Eli nqanaba kufuneka lihanjiswe ngokulinganayo kwi-7-8 yokutya, oko kukuthi, ngokwesilinganiso umntu osondeza umntwana kufuneka adle i-120 milliliters. Kodwa ezi zibalo ezilinganiselwe kuphela, eziyahlukahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimfuno nganye zemvumba, ixesha lemihla, isimo sengqondo kunye nesimo sempilo.
Kakade, ngokutya kokwenziwa komama kunzima ukulawula imeko. Ebona ukuba umxube wakhe umntwana udla njani kwiinyanga ezimbini ngexesha, ngethuba luni lomhla wesondlo somntwana lungcono, unokwenza ukutya okusemgangathweni umntwana.
Kunzima ukwenza oku ngokuncelisa. Ukufumanisa ukuba zingaphi igramu zobisi umntwana odlayo kwiinyanga ezi-2 ngesondlo ngasinye, unokwenza umlinganiselo wokugaya ngaphambi nangemva kokutya. Ngaloo ndlela, unokuqiniseka ukuba umntwana ufumana isabelo esibalulekileyo, okanye, ngaphandle koko, uthathe amanyathelo okuphucula i-lactation okanye ufake ifomula eyongezelelweyo.
Ingakanani umntwana kufuneka abe nayo kwiinyanga ezimbini: ukubala okuchanekileyo
Ukongezelela kwiimimiselo eziqhelekileyo, kukho iindlela ezichanekileyo ezikuvumela ukubala izidingo ezifanelekileyo zentsana nganye. Umzekelo, ngokweendlela zikaRich, inxalenye yemihla yobisi ibalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ubunzima bomntwana kwigrama buhlulwe ngokukhula kunye nenani elifunyenweyo liphindwe ngaba sixhenxe.
Kulula kakhulu ukubala inani elifunekayo lobisi ngokweendlela zikaGyburn. Ngokwexesha lokugqibela, ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2 isiqhelo siyingxenye yesihlanu yesisindo somntwana, emva kwenyanga yesibini ukuya kwezi-6-inxalenye yesithandathu.