Omnye ovela kwizonyango zonyango uthe i-oncology yinto yesibetho kunye nekholera ngexesha langoku, kwaye kunzima ukungavumelani naye. I-Cancer ngenxa yamandla ayo okubhubhisa kwiintlobo zokuqala ezintathu ezineempembelelo ezibulalayo. Ngokwezibalo zempilo zamazwe aseYurophu kunye ne-United States, i-15-20% yabantu abafayo badibene nezifo ze-oncological. Kwaye ziziphi izizathu zokubonakala nokuphuhliswa komhlaza, masithethe kule nqaku.
Yintoni umhlaza kwaye kutheni kuthiwa yiyo?
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sibhekane nezimbangela zomhlaza, makhe sifumene ukuba lolu hlaselo luphi, kwaye kutheni kuthiwa yiloo ndlela. Ewe, umdlavuza womhlaza onomthi wamanzi awunanto yokwenza. Yaye yamkela igama ngenxa yeyona ndlela eqhelekileyo yokukhula okubi, okufana neyohlwayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, umhlaza ukuphambuka kwiseli kwiqondo lofuzo. Kubonakala ngathi: kuphila ngokwayo, umzekelo, iselfowuni yesibindi, yenza umsebenzi walo oqhelekileyo wokuvelisa i-bile kunye nokuhlanza igazi, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kuthonyelwa ngamandla angaphandle, okwenza ukungaphumeleli kwesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo. Iseli ayiqondi into enokuyenza emva koko, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo nezinye izinto ezikhuselekileyo zicoca ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kweeseli ezikhutshwe. Ziyabatshabalalisa nje, kwaye umzimba usebenza ngendlela efanele. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba ukukhusela akuzange kusebenze, kwaye ngoko "ukungaqondi" iseli iba ngumdwebo, kwaye ekugqibeleni iqhutywe kwi-cell ecological.
Izizathu zomhlaza
Yintoni echaphazela ukungaphumeleli komzimba, ekhokelela kwimiphumo enjalo? Enyanisweni, izimbangela zomhlaza zikhulu, kodwa zonke ziyahlukana zibe ngamaqela angama-4.
- Izinto ezibonakalayo. Oku kubandakanya i-radiation, i-ultraviolet engaphezulu, kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ukuchaphazela umzimba wethu ngexesha lokunciphisa umkhuhlane, ukukhathala okungapheliyo, njl. ezi zinto zinokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwe-oncology, kokubili kubonakele kwaye kakubi.
- Amachiza. Iimpawu zeMichiza ngokungangabazeki ziquka i-carcinogens esiyidlayo ngokutya ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokutya, kunye nokutya okunobungozi kwimpilo. Ngokomzekelo, ingaba yi-chips, ityroleji ephantsi ye-quality, i-soda, ukutya okukhawulezayo, okuphekwe ngeoli ehlaziywayo. Uhlobo lwesibini lokungena kwamagciwane emzimbeni wethu luwafumana kwizityalo ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa, oko kukuthi, ukusebenza kwizityalo zamakhemikhali.
- Izizathu zengqondo zomdlavuza. Ngaphambili, ezi zizathu azizange ziqwalaselwe. Kodwa kungekudala, oogqirha bathetha ngokunyanisekileyo malunga nokuba enye yezinto ezibangela umdlavuza ingabangela uxinzelelo olungapheliyo. Kwaphawula ukuba abantu abesabayo kwaye balinde ukuqala komhlaza ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zobomi, kwavela. Kwaye nangona umntu engazange acinge nge-oncology, kodwa wayehlala ephantsi koxinzelelo, umngcipheko wokuba nomhlaza wanda kakhulu.
- Ulungelelwaniso oluthile. Ewe, ekugqibeleni, ukuba ngabazali okanye izihlobo eziseduze kwizizukulwana eziliqela ziye zabhalwa ziimeko zomhlaza, ngoko kwizizukulwana ezalandelayo kule ndawo, ingozi yomhlaza
izifo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Oku akuthethi ukuba intombi iya kuba nomhlaza, ukuba unina uyagula, mhlawumbi ingxaki yakhe iya kuhamba. Kodwa ukwazi ukuba usemngciphekweni kwaye uthatha amanyathelo okulumkeleka akufanele.
Ewe, oku akusiyo uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezizathu zokubunjwa komhlaza, kuphela owona mfundi ogqithwe kakhulu kulo mhla adweliswe apha. Kodwa iyeza alinasimi, kukho ubungqina bokuba, umzekelo, umhlaza wesibeleko ubangelwa yi-virus. Kwaye kwanokugonywa okwenziwe kuye. Ngoko, uyabona, emva kweminyaka embalwa ngomhlaza kwaye ngokubanzi uya kufunda ukulwa.