Kunokuba uphathe isifo somzimba kumntwana?

I-stomatitis ibonakalisa njengesiqhwala emgodini womlomo. Esi sifo sineefom ezahlukeneyo, ezahlukileyo kuye kuxhomekeke kwi-pathogen. Ingane egulayo iya kuba yinto engabonakaliyo, inqatshelwe ukuyidla. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba eso sifo siyaphathwa kakuhle, kodwa ugqirha kufuneka anikezele unyango, kuba ukhetho lwezindlela luya kuxhomekeka kwifom yesifo. Kuya kuba luncedo kubazali ukuba bafumane into enokuphathwa ngayo nge-stomatitis kubantwana. Olu lwazi luya kunceda ukuqonda kangcono iingcebiso zogqirha, kunye nokunika uxolo kunye nokuzithemba kumama.

Unyango lwe-stomatitis

Le fom idla ngokufumaneka kuzo zonke iindidi zeminyaka. Emva koko, uninzi lwabantu baseplanethi lusuleleke kwi-herpes virus. Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kuxhomekeke kummandla wokuzikhusela komntu othile. Iintsana ezineminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwe-3 ubudala zigula ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunabanye. Emva koko, ngeli xesha, iintsholongwane zomama sele zisusiwe emzimbeni, kwaye zona zange ziphuhliswe.

Ngenxa yesifo, iibhola zivela emlonyeni. Ziyaqhaqhaza, kwaye endaweni yazo iyakhiwa kwintlambo yomhlaba, emva kokuba emva kokuphilisa kunomphezulu weemabula. Konke oku kuhamba kunye nomlomo owomileyo, iimpawu ze-ARI, isicupunu kunye nokuhlanza kunokwenzeka.

Ngonyango, i-antiherpetic ointments isetyenzisiweyo, umzekelo, i-Acyclovir, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha unokuyalela lo muthi kwiipilisi. Abo banenkxalabo ngombuzo, kunokuba baphathe i-stomatitis kwintsana, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba le nkunkuma ingasetyenziselwa ukususela ekuqaleni. Kwakhona i-anesthesia, ungasebenzisa iCalgel, ifanelekile kubantwana abaselula ngeenyanga ezi-5. Njenge-agent anti-inflammatory, ugqirha unokuncoma ukuhlanjululwa nomhluzi we-sage, abantwana abancinane kakhulu baphathwa ngabazali.

Unyango olungabalulekanga lubandakanya:

• izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukukhupha izinga lokushisa;
• isiselo esininzi, kunye nokutya okuncincileyo;
• iivithamini.

Unyango lwe-aphthous stomatitis

Nangona iinjongo ezibalulekileyo zeli fomu azizange zenziwe, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba kukho ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwezi zifo kunye nokungaqhelekanga kwindlela yokugaya, kunye nokuphendula komzimba. Ngoko ke, kwezinye iimeko, ngaphambi kokucebisa, kunokuba unyango lwe-stomatitis enzima kumntwana, ugqirha uya kunika ummeli kwi-allergen no-gastroenterologist.

Abasemngciphekweni kwesi sifo banabantwana abaneminyaka esikolweni. Ukuqala kwesi sifo kufana nefompe. Okokuqala, iimbumba zibonakala kwi-membrane ye-mucous, kodwa ke kwiindawo zazo ezinezilonda ezinomda omhlophe zenziwe, zibizwa ngokuba yi-aphthae. Esi sifo sinokuhamba kunye nokutshitshiswa kwezilwanyana ezivuthayo, kunye nokushisa. Inkambo yesi sifo ingaba nzima xa usulelo lwesibini lufakwe kwi-inflammation.

Ugqirha kuphela onokuthi, kungcono ukhathaza i- aphthous stomatitis kumntwana, kuba ukuqeshwa kuya kuxhomekeka kwizizathu ezibangela ukugula.

Ukuba kukho izizathu zokucinga ukuba unobungozi, ugqirha uya kumisela i-antihistamines, umzekelo, i-Cetrin. Uya kufuneka kwakhona izidakamizwa zokuxhatshazwa kwezidakamizwa, kunokuthi i-Lugol. Ukongeza, banika iivithamini C noB.

Unyango lwe-stomatitis yomviwa

Ngokuqhelekileyo le fomu ifumaneka kwiintsana ukusuka ekuzalweni kuze kube malunga no-3 iminyaka. Esi sifo sibangelwa yi-fungi, kwaye kwimihla ngemihla isifo sibizwa ngokuba yi- thrush. Umama unokukrokrela ukuguqulwa kwengubo ephothiweyo emlonyeni, ngelixa i-crumb ihamba ngokungazimeli, inokunyusa ukushisa.

Ekubeni ifom yefayal yeyona nto inomdla kakhulu kunomncinci, umbuzo unzima kunokuba unyanga i-stomatitis kumntwana osanda kuzalwa okanye oneminyaka elilodwa ubudala. Kuyaziwa ukuba akuzona zonke iindlela ezingasetyenziselwa iintsana ezinjalo. Iintsike zale minyaka ziyakwazi ukuphatha umlomo ngesisombululo sesoda. I-Clotrimazole i-ointment inokumiselwa. Akanayo imithintelo yeminyaka, kuba abantwana abadala ungasebenzisa iipilisi, umzekelo, i-Flucanazole. Kwakhona, ugqirha uya kukuxelela ukuba kukuphi ukutya okumele kubonwe kwesi sifo.

Abo banomdla kwizinto zokuphatha i-stomatitis kubantwana, kufuneka wazi ukuba izilwanyana zentlobo zingasetyenziswa kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela.