I-multiple sclerosis isifo esichaphazela ukusebenza komgudu womgogodla kunye nengqondo. Kubangelwa iingxaki ezinzima kwi-immune system. Ngenxa yoko, iiseli ezikhuselekileyo zomzimba azihlaselwa ngamanye ama-microorganisms, kodwa ngababuhlobo. Oku kubangela ukubonakala kwezikrakra kwiisishu zamanzi, ezithintela ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo kuwo wonke umzimba. Ngelishwa, ukuba namhlanje unyango lwe-multiple sclerosis alunakho ukukholisa ngokupheleleyo. Kunoko, ijoliswe ekugcineni imeko yangoku yomntu.
Iindaba zakutshanje kwonyango lwe-multiple sclerosis
Esi sifo sisanda kubonakala kubantu abaninzi emhlabeni jikelele. Ngaloo ndlela okwangoku akukho zibhelethi ezingamkelwa kuphela imihla ngemihla, kwaye zinokuphilisa ngokupheleleyo umntu.
Akukho okubi kunceda ukunyanzeliswa kokunyanga, okuvumela ukubuyisela i-microcirculation. Oku kususa ukuvuvukala nokubuyisela ukusebenza komzimba womzimba. Le ndlela ayikwazi ukubuyela ngokupheleleyo kwisimo sayo sokuqala yonke indawo echaphazelekayo. Nangona kunjalo, unqanda ukusasazeka kwesi sifo, ukuwuvimba endaweni enye. Ukuphumelela kwonyango kwanda ukuba unyango lwe-etiologic lwenziwa kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi - iintsholongwane ebuchosheni bubhujiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Enye indlela esebenzayo, esebenzayo ngokusetyenziswa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, yonyango lwe-multiple sclerosis ngeeseli ezinamaqondo . Nguye lowo uthathwa njengeyona nto ihamba phambili kwaye isebenzayo. Olu unyango lubonelela:
- Ukubuyiselwa kwemvulophu ekhuselekileyo yamaseli enesibindi, ebeka ngokuqhelekileyo isantya sokudluliselwa kwemiphumo emzimbeni;
- ukuhlaziywa kwezicubu ezithatyathelisiwe ngenxa yokuqhekeza;
- ukugcinwa komzimba kunye nokupheliswa "kokuhlaselwa" kwinkqubo yeentlanzi.
Le ndlela ithathwa njengeyona ndlela iphumelelayo kwiinqanaba zokuqala zesifo. Kulo thuba lonyango olwenzekayo ngenxa yokuvuselelwa ngokutsha, olufakwe kwiiseli ezinamaqondo. Bavumela ukufikelela kwiziphumo eziphezulu kwiyeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimeko ezingama-100, izigulane ezenza le nkatho zonyango zazinokumxolela. Ezinye izigulane ziphinde zibuye zikwazi ukuzisebenzela ngokwawo, zihamba-ngokubanzi, zihlala ubomi obufanayo.
Ukulungiselela unyango lwe-multiple sclerosis
Izidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo zokunyanga lesi sifo ziyi- corticosteroids . Ukunyusa kwabo kunciphisa umsebenzi wenkqubo yokuvuvukala, eyenziwa ngokuhlaselwa rhoqo. I-Prednisolone ne-Methylprednisolone ziqhelekelelwe. Ukusetyenziswa kunokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuguquka kwesisindo nokuguquka kwemizwelo. Ngokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, kunethuba lokukhupha i-cataracts okanye usuleleke sulele kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane ngokukhawuleza.
Ukunciphisa ukusasazeka kwesifo se-beta-interferon:
- Avonex;
- Ukukhutshwa.
Kule meko, zinokuchaphazela umsebenzi wesibindi, ngenxa yento okufuneka uyihlolisise rhoqo iziphumo zegazi.
I-Glatiramer isetyenziswa kwakhona. Ikhusela isenzo se-immune system, ejolise ekubhubhiseni iigobolondo ezikhuselekileyo zomzimba weethambo. Ilawulwa ngaphantsi. Emva kwejoyiki, kunokubakho iingxaki zokuphefumla, okudlulayo njengoko iyeza lithatha.
I-Fingolimod ikhuthaza ukugcinwa kwamaseli omzimba kwi-lymph nodes. Oku kunciphisa ukukhawuleza kwaye kususe ukukhubazeka kwexeshana. Emva kokumkela kokuqala kuyimfuneko ukulawula i-pulse kwieyure ezintandathu. Kubalulekile ukuba umntu unomkhuhlane kumkhuhlane.
Unyango lwezilwanyana nge-multiple sclerosis
Ihluma ikolweni
Izithako:
- Imbewu yengqolowa - 1 tbsp. l.;
- yesikhumba;
- ubisi - 1 iglasi.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
Imbewu ihlanjululwa phantsi kwamanzi afudumele kwaye ifakwe phakathi kweendwangu zelinen yelinen. Emva kweentsuku ezimbini kufuneka zivele zihlume. Ingqolowa eyenza ichithwe kwi-mix or meat grinder, ithulule ubisi olufudumele kummandla we-gruel. Thatha njalo ekuseni ngesisu esingenalutho kwinyanga, uyanciphisa amaxesha amabini ngeveki. Ikhosi yonke ihlala iintsuku ezingama-90. Eli gqirha lizalisa umzimba ngevithamini zeqela B kunye nezinye iindidi.