Eli nqaku liye lazinikezelwa kwelinye lezona zihlobo ezinobungakanani kunye nezolungileyo zebrugi yaseBulgaria - "Kakadu F1". Le ngqungquthela inokwanelisa nayiphi na imfuno yokutya, iyafana kakuhle kumasaladi, kunye nokulungiselela ukugcinwa, kunye nokugxila. Emva kokufunda le ngcaciso, ungafunda malunga neempawu zezi ntlobo kunye neemfihlelo eziza kunceda ukuqokelela isivuno esicebileyo.
Ulwazi jikelele
Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo "Kakadu F1" yi-pepper enobumnandi kunye neziqhamo ezinkulu kakhulu ezifikelela ubunzima be-500-550 amagremu kwaye ubude bufikelela kuma-25-30 cm. Umbala wePepper unobomvu obunobumba, umlo ujikeleze, ulungelelanise kwaye uphawulwe. Iindonga zeziqhamo ziyinyama, zifikelela kwi-millimitha ezili-10. Eli bakala lepilisi libhekisela ekuqaleni, isivuno sinokuqokelelwa kakade kwiintsuku eziyi-105-110 ukusuka ngexesha lokutshala imbewu emhlabathini. Uthando olushushu, lufanelekile ukutyala kwimimandla efudumele. Ukuba intwasahlobo kwindawo yakho iyabanda kwaye iphelile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyityala kwindawo yokugcina i-greenhouse okanye phantsi kwendawo yokukhusela ifilimu. Ngaphambi kokuba ukhule i-pepper "Kakadu F1" kufuneka ube noxanduva lokukhetha indawo yakhe kumyezo wakho. I-seedbed, eyabelwe ukutshala imbewu yeepilisi, kufuneka ukuba ibe kwindawo ephezulu kakhulu. Esi sityalo asinyamezeli ukukhanya kwelanga "kwindlala", kwaye ngokukhawuleza siphendule kuyo kunye namaqabunga aphilileyo, aphuzi. Emva kwenkcazo emfutshane yeentlobo zepilisi "Kakadu F1" iya kwicandelo lokukhula kwembewu ezivela kwiimbewu, eziza kunceda ukuqonda zonke izinto ezifihlakeleyo kunye nokuphepha iimpazamo.
Ukuhlwayela nokukhula izithombo
Ukuhlwayela imbewu, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela i-substrate kwangaphambili. Kumele kufake phakathi ezimbini kwisithathu somyezo wase-garden ogcotshwe nge-humus kunye nesisombululo se- ammonium nitrate , kunye nenye inxalenye yomhlaba wehlathi okanye i-substrate yonke. Ngolu hlobo lomhlaba, izityalo ezizayo zifumana zonke iimaminerali eziyimfuneko kwaye zilandele izinto, eziza kunceda ukuba "zibuhlungu" zithumele ukutshintshiswa okuzayo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo. Ukuhlwayela imbewu, abalimi abanolwazi bancoma ukusebenzisa iikomityi zeekotyi, ngokukhethekileyo ngobukhulu obuphakathi. Ixesha elifanelekileyo kakhulu lokuhlwayela liphakathi koMatshi - ekuqaleni kuka-Apreli. Kubalulekile ukukhokelwa ngokutyala ngokubaluleka ukuba kufuneka ukutyala izityalo ngaphambi kweenyanga ezimbini. Imbewu ihlwayelwa kumxube womhlaba omanzi kwizicucwana ezimbini (ngaloo ndlela ukuphepha ukudilika, okungaxhomekekanga kakhulu kwesi sityalo). Amahlumela avela malunga neveki kamva, emva kokuba kubalulekile ukukhupha izityalo kwindawo epholileyo kunye nelanga (mhlawumbi i-balcony yangaphakathi okanye ingadi yasebusika). Umququzeleli wokuqala wezityalo kufuneka uqhutywe emva kokuba iqabunga lokuqala langempela livela. Ukuze senze oku, sisebenzisa isichumisi esincinci esincinci kunye nesixa esiphezulu se-microelements. Esi sisombululo kwiinyanga ezimbini zokuqala kufuneka sithathe indawo yokutyilisa ngamanzi aqhelekileyo. Ukuhambelana nesi sicwangciso sokuchumisa, ungakhula isityalo esinamandla nesomeleleyo. Kwipilisi evulekile yomhlaba kufuneka ityalwe kuphela phakathi kukaMeyi-ekuqaleni koJuni. Izithombo kwili
Ukuba songeza ixesha elihle kunye nenhlanhla kwiingcebiso zethu, ngoko uqinisekisiwe ukuba uyakwazi ukuqokelela irekhodi lokuvunwa kwegama elimnandi nelisikhulu kakhulu "Kakadu F1".