Umbuzo obaxhalabisa ngokuqinisekileyo bonke oomama banenkxalabo yezinto ezibhalwe kwi-diaper. Naluphi na umthunzi ongaqhelekanga okanye ukuphambukela kwimiqathango ebangela ukuba ukwesaba. Ukugxotha konke ukungathandabuzeki, kubalulekile ukuba uqhelane neengxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke kwiisitishi ezisandul 'ukuzalwa kunye nezizathu zokuvela kwazo.
Ubume be-stool kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa: njani kufanelekile?
Amanqwanqwa asisiko anomnquba omnquma omnyama, ngamanye amaxesha amnyama. Ngokuqhelekileyo angenasiphelo. Iintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, ngelixa umama efika ebisi, umntwana akanako ukuchasana. Nangona i-crumb izondla kwi-colostrum, ephantse ibe yinto ephazamiseka ngokupheleleyo ngumzimba, akukho nantoni.
Emva koko ubisi luqala ukuhlala kwaye amaxesha ambalwa okuqala uza kugcina ihlalo loguquko. Oku kuyinto phakathi kwe-meconium kunye nesigxina esikhulileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-mushy, umbala wesitulo kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ngeli xesha liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ubunzima besitokhe ngokuncelisa unokufikelela kumaxesha alishumi ngosuku. Phantse emva kwesondlo ngasinye. Ukongeza, le mali iyancitshiswa ukuya kuma-1-3 amaxesha ngosuku. Kwezinye iimeko, umntwana angaya kuphela kanye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Oku kuyimpawu yokuba ubisi lukanina lufakwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye akukho phantse engapheliyo. Sihlalo kangaphi isihlalo esisandul 'ukuzalwa sisekelwe kwondlo lomama, iimpawu zomzimba wengane.
Kutheni umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa enesihlalo esiluhlaza?
Akunqabile ukuba isitulo siqhele ngokukhawuleza. Phantse rhoqo iimmemoni zijongene neengxaki ezininzi. Izona ziqhelo eziqhelekileyo zazo ziyi-green tint. Iintsana zinezitshizi zamanzi okanye i- stool eluhlaza yee- shades ezahlukeneyo ngezizathu ezininzi.
- Okokuqala, inokudityaniswa nokungondleki. Isizathu sokungondleki kungabikho ubisi obuvela kumama, isifuba esifubeni okanye ingxobo ebandakanyisiwe.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, uhlaza luvela kwiimeko apho ukutya komama kulawulwa yimifuno neziqhamo.
- Esinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba usana olusandul 'utsha lube nesitini esiluhlaza, kunokubakho ukuvuvukala emathunjini emathumbu emvumba. Ukuvuvukala kuqala kwimvelaphi ye-hypoxia ngexesha lokubeletha okanye ukukhulelwa, xa umfazi esoloko esebenzisa iimveliso kunye nezixhobo zokwenziwa.
Ukuze kulungiswe isihlalo ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka kwintsana, umntu kufuneka adibane nodokotela wezilwanyana aze adibane nesicwangciso sokutya. Njengomthetho, ukutshintshela ekunceliseni iimfuno kunye nokusungulwa kwezilwanyana zamathambo ukulungisa ingxaki ngokukhawuleza.
Isihlalo somntwana osandul 'usana olunezibane ezimhlophe
Kwenzeka ukuba isitulo sesana esasandul 'ukubelelwa sineempatho ezimhlophe. Ukuba umntwana uvakalelwa kakuhle kwaye ukhula, oku kungaba ngumqondiso wokutya ngokutya. Ukwethusa akuyimfuneko, njengokuba kuluhlobo lwezinto ezinjalo kwisihlalo sentsana ekutyeni isondlo esilweni sisusa ngokuzimeleyo.
Ukuba ubona into echasene ngokupheleleyo (umntwana akazinzi kwaye akafumani ubunzima), kukho ukungabikho kwe-enzymatic in the digestive glands. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iingcali ziza kunika i-enzyme ekhethekileyo ukulungiselela iimvuthu.
Iintsana zinezitshixo kunye ne-mucus
I-Foam, uphawu oluvuthayo, ukuchaneka kwamanzi kunye nebala elibomvu kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa - zonke ezi zibonakaliso zokuphulwa
Ngamanye amaxesha i-stool yelinen ephuzi kunye ne-foamy efanayo kwiintsana zibonakalisa ukungabikho kwe-lactase. Ngenxa yoko, i-carbohydrates engapheliyo iqala ukuqinisa umswakama emathunjini kwaye isitulo sijika kakhulu. Ukuntula okunjalo kwe-lactase ngokuqhelekileyo kuyinkqubo yenguqu kwaye kunokunyanzeliswa yimpilo eqhelekileyo yeemvuthu.
Ukuba isana esine-stool esinomsola sihamba kunye ne-colic, silibazise ukufumana isisindo somzimba okanye i-diaper ukukhawuleza, kufuneka udibane nodokotela. Into yokuqala yokuyenza kukuba ulungelelanise ukutya komama, unikele phezu kweefesi ukuze uhlalutye.