I-Thrombocytopenia isifo esihambelana nokuhla kweeplatelet egazini. Ezi iiseli zinoxanduva lokucima, ngoko ke isifo esiphambili sesi sifo siyaphala. Ukunyangwa kwe-thrombocytopenia akuyona inkqubo elula, kuba kuyimfuneko ukunyanga okanye eso sifo ngokwaso, okanye isigulo apho le meko ihamba nayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ze-thrombocytopenia
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise unyango ngeziyobisi, ukuzenzekelayo okanye enye i-thrombocytopenia, ifom yesibili kufuneka isuswe, kuba kule meko lonke unyango luya kubandakanya ukuphelisa isifo esisisiseko. Yiphatha i-thrombocytopenia ngexesha elibi kuphela esibhedlele. Ukuphumla okulalayo kunqunyelwe isigulane ngaphambi kokuba kufinyelele kwi-platelet level ye-150,000 kwi-μl. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, i-corticosteroids imiselwe ukonyango lwe-thrombocytopenia. Zithathele iintswelo ezifikelela kwiinyanga ezi-3. Kwezinye iimeko, ukususwa kwepeni , ukulawula i-glucocorticoids kunye ne-immunoglobulin kunokufuneka. Kwisigaba sesibini sonyango lwe-thrombocytopenia, isigulane kufuneka sithathe i-Prednisolone kwaye iqhube iplasmapheresis yonyango.
I-eplayons e-intravenous infletons ngokuvamile igwenywe, ngakumbi xa i-thrombocytopenia ye-immune ifumaneka. Oku kunokunyusa ikhosi yesi sifo. Kwakhona ngaphantsi kokuvalwa kwesigulane izidakamizwa eziphazamisa ikhono lokuhluthwa kweeseli zegazi. Ezi ziquka:
- aspirin;
- caffeine;
- bharbiturates.
Xa unyanga i-thrombocytopenia, kufuneka ulandele ukutya okukhethekileyo. Musa ukusebenzisa iimveliso ze-allergenic, gcwalisa ukutya kunye namavithamini B, i-vitamin K kunye ne-folic acid. Oku kuya kuphucula inkqubo yokucima igazi kwaye ayiyi kuvumela ukubuyela kwesifo.
Unyango lwe-thrombocytopenia ngohlobo lwabantu
Kwonyango lwe-thrombocytopenia izihlwele zabantu zingancediswa ngumngqamzana oqhelekileyo we-verbena. Ukuze wenze, udinga:
- Thela ama-5 amagremu weverbena 250 ml yamanzi abilayo.
- Nxinanisa umxube malunga nesigamu seyure.
Eli hlobo lonyango kufuneka linxilwe iintsuku ezingama-30 ngenyanga ukuya kwi-200 g ngosuku.
Ikhambi elihle kakhulu le-thrombocytopenia yi-sesame ioli. Iyakwazi ukulawula izinga leeplatelet kwaye likhawuleze ngokukhawuleza inkqubo yokucima. Kumele idliwe imihla ngemihla nge-10 g.
Unyango lwe-thrombocytopenia emva kokuba i-chemotherapy ingenziwa nge-decoction ye- nettle dioecious . Ukupheka, ubilise igramu ezili-10 zemifuno eyomileyo, igcwele i-250 ml yamanzi imizuzu eyi-10. Thatha le nkunkuma kathathu ngosuku nge 20 ml.