Uphando lwezenhlalakahle oluqhutyelwa kwintlalo yononophelo lwempilo lubonisa ukuba ngaphezu kwesigamu selizwe labantu banomdla wokungabikho komzimba kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zothuli. Nangona le ntsholongwane yesifo kunye neendlela ezininzi zokujongana nayo, akunakwenzeka ukuyicombulula ingxaki ekugqibeleni, kwaye ihlala ibangela iingxaki ezinzulu.
Ukunyuka kwezilwanyana ezinothuli - iimpawu kunye nezizathu
Uthuli luqukethe iincinci ezincinci ezivela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo:
- i sikali somntu;
- indle yezinambuzane, iigundane;
- izinwele zezilwanyana;
- iziqulatho zokutya;
- impova ye zityalo;
- iifolo zefungi kunye nobumba;
- iimbombo zeemveliso zeempahla;
- bhaktheriya;
- saprophytes.
Icandelo lokugqibela liphila ezincinci, eziyiikiti. Zondla kwiiseli ezifile ze-epidermis, zihlala emagumbini nabantu, elineembini zelinen, imilenze, amathebhu kunye neemaphephethi. Ngako oko, ngexesha lokucoca, i-allergy to dusting often manifested - iimpawu zibonakala ngathi zempendulo ekungeneni ngexesha le-inhalation yemveliso yezinto ezibalulekileyo ze-saprophytes.
Ubunono obukhulu kwizibungu ezincinci azikho konke, kodwa nangona kunjalo uthuli lwamathambo luwonakalisa izindonga ze-alveolar kwaye luphule umqobo wokukhusela.
Iimpawu zokungabikho komthunzi wendlu:
- Conjunctivitis. Ubonakaliswa ngokukrazula, ukubetha kunye nokuvutha komsindo emehlweni, ukuhlengahlengwa kweeprotheni, ukukhukhuma kweenkophezelo;
- Rhinitis. Iqala ngekhenkce engakhuselekanga kwisigxina somnxeba, ekugqibeleni iphendulela ukuba ingabinxibe. Ukuqhaqha isicatshulwa kubelwe, kukho intloko enamandla;
- Isifuba. Ngenxa yokuphendula komzimba womzimba kwi-allergen, i-airways iyavutha kwaye igutyungwe ngebhokisi elikhuselekileyo. Isivumelwano semisipha, ukuvimba ukufikelela kwamanzi okuqhelekileyo. Okokuqala kukho ukukhwehlela okumeleyo, okubuhlungu okuqhubekayo nokuphefumula okukhulu, ukuvakalelwa kwesifubeni, ubunzima, ukukhathazeka ngokuphefumla.
Ukuguqulwa kwesantya kwakha uthuli - iimpawu
Njengekhaya, isakhiwo sothuli singumxube we-multiticomponent of microparticles. Kule meko, ikwabandakanya nemichiza, eyenza kunzima ukuchonga isizathu esithile sesifo.
Ulwaphulo olunjani kumdaka wolwakhiwo lokwakha lubonakaliswe:
- urticaria ;
- ukubetha;
- engathandekiyo, ukukhenkcezwa kwintlanzi ye-nasopharynx;
- ukukrazula;
- ku krazula;
- angioedema;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukukhutshwa okuvela kumphunga;
- ukuzondla, ukuya ekulahlekelweni kokuqonda.
Ukuqhagamshelana nokuhlala rhoqo kunye ne-allergen kubangela ukuxiliswa komzimba kwaye
Ukuguqulwa kwesantya kwiphepheni - iimpawu
Okungaqhelekanga kukungabikho kobuthakathaka ekuthungeni uthuli. Iziplani ezichazwe ngentla zifumaneka rhoqo kwiincwadi ezindala, ingakumbi ukuba zichanekile ekungcwatsheni ixesha elide kumagumbi angenakunyulwa kunye nelanga elisezantsi. I-saprophyte efile ibenobungozi ngakumbi kunezinto eziphilayo, ngenxa yokuba ukubola kwezinto eziphilayo kuvelisa ubuninzi bezinto ezinobuthi kunye nezinto eziyingozi.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-allergies kule meko ziyimpumlo ye-runny engadluli ixesha elide, ukuhlaselwa kwexesha elide kunye nexesha elide, ukucasuka kweso. Ngenxa yokwanda komzwelo othulini lwephepha, uhlobo olubi lwesifo luyaqhubeka. Ibonakala ngokutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic, umonakalo omkhulu kwizitho zangaphakathi kunye nenkqubo yokugaya inyama, i-asthma engapheliyo. Umntu unesimo sokuphazamiseka, kuba i- dyspnea enamandla kunye nokungakwazi ukukhupha isizathu sokuba uloyiko lokufa lubulawe.