Adenoviral conjunctivitis

I-Adenoviral conjunctivitis (i-adenovirus iso) sisifo esibalulekileyo apho i-membrane ye-mucous yeso ichaphazelekayo. Inentsholongwane kwaye isoloko ixilongwa kwixesha lekwindla.

I-agent causative ye-adenoviral conjunctivitis kunye neendlela zokudluliselwa kwayo

I-agent ekhuselekileyo yesi sifo, njengoko ibonakalayo egameni layo, yi- adenovirus . I-Adenoviruses, ukungena emzimbeni womntu, kubangele umonakalo kwizitho ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nezicubu - indlela yokuphefumula, amathumbu, izicubu ze-lymphoid, njl njl. Kodwa indawo "eyintandokazi" iimbumba ezincinci, ingakumbi iliso.

I-Adenovirus zizinzile kwiimeko zangaphandle, zihlala zihlala ixesha elide emanzini, zibandayo, zimila ziqhwa. Bagoba ngaphantsi kwefuthe le-radiviolet ne-chlorine.

Umthombo kunye nenkunkuma yetsholongwane ka-adenovirus ngumntu-zombini isigulane kunye nomphathi. Olu hlobo lwesifo sesandulela ngculaza lusasazeka, ikakhulukazi ngamaconsi. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa indlela yokuhambisa (ngezandla ezingcolileyo, izinto) kunye nokutya (ngokusebenzisa amanzi kunye nokutya).

Iimpawu ze-Adenoviral Conjunctivitis

Ixesha lokuxubusha lokuhlanganiswa elibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-adenovirus malunga neveki enye. Kwezinye iimeko, umntu onentsholongwane akagulayo kanye, kodwa uba ngumthwali wentsholongwane. Emva koko usulelo lubonakalisa ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yokunciphisa ukukhuseleka, emva kwe-hypothermia.

I-Adenoviral conjunctivitis kumaxesha amaninzi ivela kwimvelaphi yentsholongwane yendlela yokuphefumula, ngoko ke iimpawu zokuqala ziqhelekileyo:

• ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
• coryza;
• intlungu, umqala;
• ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kwiitoni.

Iimpawu zokudibanisa ngqo kuxhomekeke kwifomu yazo kwaye zibonakalise kuqala kweso linye, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3 - okwesibini. Kubantu abadala, lesi sifo sinokuvela kwiifom ezimbini - i-catarrhal okanye i-follicular.

I-Catarrhal adenoviral conjunctivitis ibonakalisa ngale ndlela:

• photophobia;
• ukunyuka;
• ukubamba, ukuvakalelwa kwento yangaphandle kwiso;
• ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwamehlo;
• ukuvalwa okufutshane okanye okupheleleyo kweso.

I-conjunctivitis ye-adeoviral yefolda inezibonakaliso ezinjalo:

• ukubonakala kwi-mucosa kweso lezinto ezincinci okanye ezinkulu ezinkulu kwi-vesicles (follicles);
• ubomvu bombutho welihlo;
• ukubonakala kokukhutshwa komzimba.

Iingxaki ze-adenoviral conjunctivitis

Ixesha elide eliqaliswe okanye elingalunganga unyango lwe-adenoviral conjunctivitis lungakhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kweengxaki ezinzulu, oku:

• Ukuqhotyosheliswa kobuthakathaka besibini (ibhaktheriya);
• ukuphuhliswa kwesifo sengqondo esomileyo;
• ukuphuhliswa kwe-conjunctivitis engapheliyo;
• i-keratoconjunctivitis (isasazeka sokuvuvukala kwi-cornea);
• iridocyclitis (ukunqotshwa kwe-iris kunye nomzimba weciliary of eye).

Indlela yokuphatha i-adenoviral conjunctivitis?

Ukuze ukhusele iingxaki, xa iimpawu zokuqala zentsholongwane zivela, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela wakho. Unyango lwe-adenoviral Ukubambisana kwabantu abadala kuqhutyelwa kwisigulane kunye nokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamacandelo amabini eziyobisi ezisisigxina - i-anti-antial and immunostimulating. Njengomthetho, ukulungiswa kwe-interferon kunye ne-deoxyribonuclease kumaconsi, kunye namafutha okugcoba nge-anti-virus (umzekelo, i-florenal, bonaflone) imiselwe.

Xa kwenzeka usulelo lwebhaktheriya, i-antibiotics yendawo iyalwe. Ukwelapha imithi ye-adenoviral conjunctivitis iquka ukuchasana (antihistamine) iziyobisi. Ukuthintelwa kwamehlo omileyo amiselweyo okufaka indawo yezinyembezi (Vidisik, Oftagel okanye abanye).