Ukulahlekelwa kwezwi yinto enokuthi ivele ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo kwaye ibe yesikhashana kwaye ingenakwenzeka. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphazamiseka kwezwi kuvela kubameli bezakhono, imisebenzi yabo ehambelana nomthwalo kwiintlobo - ootitshala, abavakalisi, imvumi, njl njl. Cinga ukuba zeziphi izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokulahleka kwezwi, kwaye kufuneka yintoni unyango lwenkinga enjalo.
Izizathu zokulahleka kwezwi
Ukulahlekelwa kwezwi kungenziwa ngenxa yezinto ezilandelayo:
- Izifo ezithathelwanayo zenkqubo yokuphefumula (rhinitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, laryngitis , njl);
- izicubu ezinobungozi kunye nezibi, i-postoperative cicatrices kwi-larynx;
- ukuthukuthela kweembumba ezinamaqabunga e-pharynx kunye ne-larynx eneempuphu;
- i-paresis okanye i-paralysis ye-laryngeal nerve (emele ngenxa yengozi, ukuxinwa kwe-tumor tumor orroid, njl);
- izifo zesigxina sesisu;
- ukunciphisa ithoni yemisipha ye-larynx (enokuthi idibaniswe nezifo ezixubileyo, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo)
- iingxaki zengqondo (uxinzelelo, ukudandatheka);
- ukungabikho kokuzalwa komntwana we-larynx, njl.
Ukulahlekelwa kwezwi kunye namaqanda
Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukulahlekelwa kwexeshana kwezwi elichaphazelekayo kunye nezobandayo eziphuhliswa ngenxa ye-hypothermia yomzimba. Ukulahleka kwelizwi kule meko kungavela ngenxa yokuvuvukala okunzulu kweembrane ze-larynx kunye nomphunga okanye ngenxa yesigxina kwiimigaments kwixesha elibi lesi sifo.
Indlela yokuphatha ukulahlekelwa kwezwi?
Iindlela zokhetho zonyango zokulahlekelwa kwezwi ngokuthe ngqo zixhomekeke kwizizathu zentsholongwane. Kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka usebenze ukuphelisa umbandela, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo umiselweyo
- ukukhuselwa kweentambo zamagama zokuxhatshazwa;
- isiselo esifudumeleyo;
- gymnastics yokuphefumula ;
- inkqubo ze physiotherapeutic.
Ukunyangwa kwelahleko yezwi, kuxhomekeke kwisibambiso, kunokusingatha:
- iingcali zeengcali;
- otolaryngologists;
- phoniatrists;
- psychotherapists.