Okwangoku, unyango lwezilonda zesisu ne-duodenum lwenziwa ngokukodwa ngamachiza, njengokutya, ukuthobela i-regimen kunye neyeza zonyango zikhusela. Nangona kunjalo, ekhatheni izilonda ngamachiza, akukho ntlukwano esekelwe kwindawo yesifo. Kwaye ukutshatyalaliswa kwesisu, kwaye ukunqotshwa kwe-duodenum kunokutshatyalaliswa ngamachiza afanayo.
Unyango lwesisu nesisu esiswini kunye namayeza
Kukho iindidi ezininzi zamachiza ezisetyenziswa ngokuthe tye kwi-ulcer unyango. Nazi ezinye izinto eziphambili:
- iziyobisi;
- iindlela eziqukethe i-bismuth;
- antibiotics kunye nama-antiprotozoal agents;
- prokinetics;
- i-antacids .
Izidakamizwa zenzululwazi zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwejusi yegastric kunye ne-bile, ngaloo ndlela idala indawo efanelekileyo yokuphulukiswa kwesilonda. Iipropati ezifana neproton pump inhibitors, i-M-cholinolytics kunye ne-drug-blockers ye-H2-histamine-receptors. Kuza kube namhlanje, abameli beli candelo lokugqibela basebenzisa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ezi zezi yobisi ezifana ne-Ranitidine ne-Famotidine. Njengoko i-M1-holinolitikov isetyenziswa rhoqo ngePirenzepin, kunye ne-inhibitor ephambili yepompo ye-proton-Omeprazole. Isibini sesibini esithandwa kakhulu kulolu hlobo yiPariet.
I-Bismuth kunye namalungiselelo aqule le nkunkuma inqanda umsebenzi we-Helicobacter pylori bactorium, eyona nto ibangela ukuba uphuculo lwesilonda sesilonda. Unyango lwezilonda zesisu kunye namachiza kule meko ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwamayeza. Ukuba, ngenxa yesizathu esithile, i-Bismuth ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa, iziyobisi eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwe-antibacterial is used:
- Amoxicillin;
- Clarithromycin;
- Metronidazole;
- Tetracycline;
- Tinidazole.
Izilonda zeTrophic azixhaswanga unyango ngamachiza, ngoko ke iprokinetics isetyenziswe ngokungekho kwiyeza - iziyobisi ezithuthukisa umsebenzi weemoto kunye nesisu. Ngenxa yoko, ukuxutywa kwerusi yesisu kuncitshiswa rhoqo, ukutya akuhlali ixesha elide, ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa.
Amachiza-antacids aneempembelelo ezikhuselekileyo kunye nokuphulukisa kwiimbrane ezinqabileyo. Injongo yabo kukuphelisa iimpawu ezinjengokugquma, isisu kunye neentlungu. Isidakamizwa esona saziwa kakhulu kweli qela nguAlmagel.
Isicwangciso sonyango sesilonda esiswini kunye namayeza
Kwangexesha elide, isilonda sesisu kunye ne-duodenum yayiphathwe ngokuyinhloko kunye nokulungiselelwa kwe-bismuth. Iyeza lonyango liye laqhubeka kwaye ngoku unyango lwezifo ezinjalo luquka ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi ezahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile kungekuphela ukulwa ngokufanelekileyo nesisifo sesi sifo, kodwa kwakhona ukuphelisa zonke iimpawu ezingathandekiyo zesifo ukuze ukhawuleze ukuphucula.
Iziyobisi ezisisiseko ziquka:
- Ranitidine;
- Famotidine;
- Omeprazole;
- Iipariti;
- Esomeprazole.
Ukongeza kubo kungabelwa:
- Maalox;
- Phosphalugel;
- Gastal;
- Motilium kunye nabanye.
Kwindlela yokwelapha izilonda ngamachiza, indima ebaluleke kakhulu idlalwe yerhafu. Inyaniso kukuba, ngenxa yokugula okungapheliyo, iimali ezazisetyenziselwa kwangaphambili aziyiziphumo. Ugqirha uya kunyanzelwa
Kwakukho iimeko xa izilonda ezincinci zilibala ngokuzimeleyo, nangona kunjalo, ukuzinyango kunye nokunyanzeleka kwesi sifo akunako. Kancinci, uzakufuna iprokinetics kunye ne-antacids ukunceda umzimba. Ezi zi yobisi azikho ukuchasene kunye nemiphumo emibi, eyikrakra izigulane ezininzi ezichazwe unyango lwe-antibiotic.