Ukulinda i-ECO Quota

Kwimiba eninzi yezibini, inkqubo enjalo njenge-IVF yithuba elilodwa kuphela lokuzala umntwana. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphezulu, ayifumaneki kubo bonke. Yingakho kumazwe amaninzi kukho iinkxaso zorhulumente. Ngokutsho kwabo, inani elithile lemali labiwe kubhajethi minyaka yonke, ejoliswe ekubuyiseleni ubuchwepheshe bokuzala. Kule meko, izigulane zinikezwa nge-quotas ebizwa ngokuba yinkqubo. Makhe sithethe ngazo ngokubanzi kwaye sifumane ukuba ngubani na kaninzi kangakanani.

Yintoni efunekayo ukufumana isabelo?

Ixesha elide lokulindela i-quota ye-IVF lilandelwa kukuqokelela kwamaphepha afanelekileyo. Ngoko, kuqala isibini esitshatileyo kufuneka siqaphele singenasiphathiswa sophathiswa lwezokwelapha, esicacisiwe.

Emva kokuba ibhinqa lifumana isatifiketi esicinga ukuba singenasiphelo, iimvavanyo zelabhoratri zinikezelwa kwaye i-tubal stterility ifunyanwe kwisiseko sayo, oko kukubonisa ukukhulelwa kwe-in vitro. Kuphela emva koko, umfazi unethuba lokufumana isabelo se-IVF yi-CHI aze awele kwi-list of waiting list.

Kufuneka ukuba umama oqhagamshelana naye emva kokufumana amaxwebhu?

Emva kokuba umama onokukwazi ukuqokelela onke amaxwebhu afanelekileyo, isiphelo kunye nesikhokelo kwinkqubo ye-vitro fertilization, ujika kwiziko lonyango elonyango. Apha eli bhinqa linikezelwa uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamaziko ogqirha enza inkqubo ye-IVF. Ukhetho lunokwenziwa kwisiseko sezinto ozikhethayo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeke ngokuhambelana nomhlaba.

Emva kokufaka isicelo kwiziko lezonyango elikhethiweyo, lona wesifazane unikeza amaxwebhu ngokubhekiselele kulowo unelungelo lokuqhuba ii- IVF ngaphandle kwesizathu. Emva kokuphonononga yonke ipakethe, unokwenyulwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, into ebaluleke kakhulu kukukhutshwa kwimizuzu yekomiti ehleliyo. Inika izizathu zokungavumi ukuqhuba ii-IVF. Ngokuqhelekileyo isizathu sisekunjalo ukuba akukho konke ukuhlalutya kunikezelwa okanye kufuneka ukuba kwenziwe kwakhona. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, emva koviwo, umfazi ufumana ithuba lokufaka isicelo kwakhona.

Ukuqulunqwa kwekota kuyenzeka njani?

Kwiindawo ezininzi ze-post-Soviet space, i-documentary ephambili, elawula umyalelo wokubiwa kwee-quotas, ngumyalelo weSebe lezeMpilo. Kule maxwebhu ukuba iziqinisekiso zokubonelela ngononophelo lwangonyango lwamahhala kuluntu lubhalwe ngokucacileyo.

Ngoko, umzekelo, eRashiya inkqubo ye-ECO ixhaswa ngemali ngexesha eli-3 ukusuka kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali: i-federal, yangingqi kunye neyengingqi. Isixa esabelwe kwisabelomali sombuso sibalwa ukuhlawula iindleko:

• iingxoxo zeengcali ezincinci;
• ukuvuselelwa kwenkqubo ye-ovulatory;
• ukuthunyelwa kwe-IVF;
• ukuxilongwa ngokukhulelwa.

Inani leempepha zorhulumente ezabiwe nguRhulumente zibalwa ngonyaka. Ngoko, umzekelo, ngo-2015 eli nani lalingama-700 amajikelezo eRashiya.

Ngokuphathelele i-Ukraine, inkqubo yoxhaswa yinkxaso ye-vitro fertilizer ikhona. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku akukho mali eyabelwe kuyo kubhajethi.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukulinda isabelo se-IVF?

Kubalulekile ukusho ukuba akunakwenzeka ukubiza ixesha elithile emva kokuba umfazi angenayo i-IVF. Into yokuba le parameter ixhomekeke ngqo kwinani lezicelo kunye nomthamo wemali enikeziweyo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, xa uphendula umbuzo wabasetyhini malunga nokuba baninzi abalinde umgca we-quote ye-IVF, oogqirha babiza ixesha ukusuka kwiinyanga 3-4 ukuya kunyaka.