Ngokwenqanaba, abantu kunye nezilwanyana zethu kufuneka zidle, kwaye ingakumbi iintsana. Emva koko, ezi ziintsana zikhula kwaye zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngenxa yale nto zifuna izinto ezinomsoco kunye namavithamini kunesilwanyana esikhulileyo. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ukutya okulungileyo kubantwana.
Iintlobo zefowuni zeentsana
Izitolo zezilwanyana zinikeza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya kweentsana. Xa ukhetha umvelisi wokutya, kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo ukuba iimveliso zayo zilinganise, ezahlukeneyo kunye nomgangatho. Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kakhulu ukuba umfuyi wezinja oqalayo ukuba aqinisekise ukuba kukuphi ukutya okumeleyo kumantombazana kungcono okanye ukuba kulungile ukusebenzisa ukutya okumanzi okondla ukutya kwabo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutya okuthengwa kwisilwanyana esikhulileyo, akunakulungele ukunyusa umntwana.
Ukutya okumeleyo kwiintsana
Kulo hlobo lwezandla zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ekwenzeni i-puppy ezikhulayo zikhethiweyo: iivithamini, iiprotheni, i-carbohydrates, amafutha. Kwaye, ngokuchasene noko, izilondolozo, i-flavor enhancer ne-hormone ayinakongezwa kwisondlo sokutya, ngoko-ke ayikho nto ibangele ukunyuka kwizinja. Kukho izifo zogqirha ezenzelwe ngqo udidi oluthile lwenja, kwaye ukubunjwa kwazo kuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zezi zifuyo.
Ukutya kweentsana zenziwa ngeteknoloji ekhethekileyo. Iquka onke amanqaku afanelekileyo kwisixa esithile. Iingcali ziye zenza umgangatho wokutya owomileyo kwi-puppy, ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokuthe ngqo xa ixhasa inja encinane. Yaye le miqathango ihluke phakathi kwabo kwaye ixhomekeke kwiminyaka yezilwanyana kunye neentlobo zayo.
Ukutya isilwanyana esincinci ngokutya okumeleyo kukuthintela kakhulu izifo zomlomo. Iziqwenga zokutya zigalelo ekuhlambulukeni kwamazinyo, kunye ne-gum massage kwizilwanyana. Iifayibhile, ezibandakanyiwe kwisidlo esomileyo, ikhuthaza ukugcoba kakuhle abantwana, kunye neemaminerali kunye neivithamini zokutya okunjalo zibonelela ngesikhumba esinempilo kunye neenwele ezintle kwintja encinane.
Ukutya okumanzi kubantwana
Abaninzi bezilwanyana zezilwanyana abacebisi ukuncedisa iintsana ezinomsoco omanzi, ukuchaza oku kukuba kukho inani elongezelelweyo leswekile kunye netyuwa ekudleni, oku kunokuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwenja. Kwanokutya okulungileyo kunamantombazana ngendlela yesonka, inyama enqabileyo, i-pate ingaba ngumlutha, kwaye kwixesha elizayo isilwanyana siya kukwala ezinye iintlobo zokutya.
Olu hlobo lwesondlo linalo xabiso elincinane leekhalori, ngoko ke luhlobo lweprophylaxis yokunyanya kuninzi kula ma puppi ahlala kwiindawo zokuhlala. Kwaye inqanaba eliphakamileyo lokunyameka ekutya okusemathinini kunceda ukugcina ubungakanani obuhle bokunyameka emzimbeni wakho wezilwanyana. Akukhuthazwa ukunyusa inja ezincinci ezincinci ngokuqhubekayo, kungcono ukuzisebenzisa ngendlela yokuphatha.
Abanye abagqirha bezilwanyana bacebisa ukuba bahlanganise ukutya okunomileyo kunye nokumanzi ekudleni kwebhola. Ngoko uya kukhangela kancane isilwanyana sakho kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya kunye neentlobo zokutya. Nangona kunjalo, akufanele udibanise zombini iintlobo zokutya kwisitya esinye. Kungcono ukubonelela ngesondlo sokutya okumanzi, kunye nokutya okunomileyo. Olunye ukhetho - kwisidlo ngasinye kuqala unike intsana ukutya okumileyo, kwaye xa yonke into idliwe, ifakwe kwisitya sokutya esinyameni.
Unokukhetha njani ukutya kwintsapho?
Njengoko iidumba zikhula, iimfuno zabo zondlo zihlukile. Ngenxa yobuninzi beminikelo yokukhetha ukutya okulungileyo kakhulu kumantombazana kunzima kakhulu. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutya kweentsana kufuneka kuhambelane neminyaka yenja kunye nobukhulu bayo. Xa ukondla inja encinci, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ukutya kweenkukhu ezinkulu, kunye nokunye. Phantse kubo bonke abenzi beelwimi bathetha uluhlu lweminyaka yokutya:
- Umqali - kwiintsana ezifikelele kwiiveki ezimbini ubudala;
- Junior - kwizinja ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-10 ubudala.
Yondla iintsana zeentlobo ezinkulu
Iintsana zeentlobo ezinkulu zizilwanyana ezisemhlabeni. Ngoko ke, ukutya kwabo kufuneka kube nomzimba, imifuno kunye nesincinci sesiqhamo. Ukuze inkuku enkulu yokukhula ikhule kwaye ikhule ngokuqhelekileyo, ubuncinane ubuncinane ama-30% eenqatha zezilwanyana kufuneka zibe khona ekutyeni kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphepha ukukhuluphala, iindawo ezithile zokutya kufuneka zizinze ngokuthe ngqo. Ukutya okuomileyo kubantwana beentlobo ezinkulu kunokwanda okwenyuka kwama-granules, apho umntwana uya kuhlaziya ixesha elide aze adle ngokukhawuleza. Yaye khumbula ukuba kufuphi nokutya kufuneka kube njalo isitya sokuhlambulula amanzi.
I-puppy yohlobo olubanzi lunokuthenga ukutya okudumile njengoku:
- I-Acana Puppy Large Breed iveliswa eCanada. Iqukethe kuphela iimveliso zendalo: inyama yezinkukhu, amaqanda, i-oats, i-oats e-steam. Ukutya kuka-Akan kumantombazana uphelele kwizinja ukuya komnye ubudala;
- I-Belcando Junior Maxi - oku kutya kunokusetyenziswa xa intsana ijika iinyanga ezintathu. Iqulethe iimveliso zenyama, i-animal fat and vegetable fat, amaqanda, i-herring, izongezo zezityalo;
- I-Puppy Large Breed Hill iqulethe inyama yenkukhu, inyama yengqolowa, iilwanyana kunye neoli yeentlanzi, i-beet pulp kunye neoli yemifuno.
Ukutya kwiintsana zeentlobo ezincinci
Ukutya okumanzi kwiintsana zaseYork, i- toyers , i- chihuahua kunye nezinye iinja ezincinci kufuneka ziqulethe izithako ezifunekayo ezifana nenyama, intlanzi, imifuno. Oku kukudla kwe-Royal Kanin kumantombazana okanye, umz., Ukutya kwe-Proplan kuma-puppies. Ikakhulukazi ethandwa ngababelethi bezinja kukutya kweeNtaba zezintsana. Abagqirha bezilwanyana abacebisi ngokukhawuleza ngokutya izilwanyana ezincinci ngokutya okwenziwa ekhaya kunye nokutya okumeleyo. Musa ukuxuba ukutya kweenkampani ezahlukeneyo zokurhweba. Unganiki ukutya kwidlwane etafileni yakho, njengoko iqulethe amaninzi amanqatha, ityuwa kunye neziqholo.
Yondla iintsana zeentlobo eziphakathi
Izilwanyana ezinjalo zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kunezihlobo zazo ezinkulu. Ngexesha leenyanga ezintathu zokuqala zikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ukukhula kwabo kuphungula kwaye kuphelile xa befikelela kwiminyaka eyi-1. Inja encinci isebenzisa amandla amaninzi, kodwa ayikwazi ukugqithisa, kuba ikusasa ingaba yingozi kwimpilo yakhe. Ukutya kweenja zezilwanyana eziphakathi kufuneka ziqulethe iiprotheni, i-lipids, iivithamini, izityela.
Kwi-puppy ephakathi, kufuneka ukhethe ukutya okunomileyo, okujoliswe kwizilwanyana zale ngqangi. Nika oku kukutya ngendlela ephosiweyo: iziqwenga ezomileyo zizaliswa ngamanzi, imifuno okanye umhluzi wenyama. Musa ukudlula umgangatho wesondlo, oboniswe kwipakethi, kwaye i-dose yemihla ngemihla kufuneka ihlulwe zibe zidlo eziliqela. Kufuphi ukutya okumeleyo kufuneka kube njalo isitya kunye namanzi amnandi.
Ayikho into ebonakalisiweyo engafanelekanga, umzekelo, ukutya okumeleyo i- BRIT Premium Junior M. Ukutya okunjalo okuphezulu kwamabhantshi aseBrith iqukethe i-fatty acids, i-antioxidants esebenzayo, iivithamini kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-microelements. Iquka imvubelo ye-brewer, ioli yeentlanzi, ingqolowa, ingqolowa kunye nama-apula omisiwe. Ukutya okukhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo kweentsana akudingi ukusetyenziswa kweevithamini ezongezelelweyo, amaminerali kunye nezinye izithako.
Ukutya kwe-hypoallergenic kubantwana
Ukuba i-puppy yakho iyakwazi ukunyamezela , kufuneka ikuncwiswe ngeemveliso ezikhethekileyo. Ukutya okunjalo ku-chihuahua okanye kumalusi ama-puppies, i-chow-chow okanye i-spaniel intsana iquka imvana, umvundla, i-salmon, i-pike-perch. Esikhundleni sezityalo, ilayisi kunye nemifuno zifakiwe. Amaqanda, imibala yokutya kunye nezinye izithako zamakhemikhali azivunyelwe ekudleni okunjalo. Abanye bavelisi abalungileyo bokutya be-hypoallergenic:
- Bosch - kufanelekile kwizinja kuzo zonke iintlobo. Ukutya kwe-Bosch kwiintsana kubandakanya izithako zemvelo kuphela;
- Ukukhetha oku-1 - inyama leyo ibandakanya inyama yodada, iitata, i-cellulose, iparsley, i-tea extract;
- I-Canon Yokutya I-Canine I-Allergen-Free - ekubunjweni kwondlo kukho inyama yenkukhu. Isetyenziselwa ngempumelelo kwiintsana zombini kunye neentlobo ezinkulu ezixhatshazwayo ekudleni kokutya.
Ukwahlulelwa kwefowuni kwiintsana
Umnini ngamnye ufuna ukuba isilwanyana sakhe sikhule kwaye sisebenze, kwaye ngenxa yalesi umfuyi inja uzama ukufumana ukutya okulungileyo kwiintsana. Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka azi ukuba iingcali zidibanisa zonke izifo zondla ngokwezigaba ezine. Ukwahlula phakathi kwala maqela kuninzi yamaparitha:
- umgangatho kunye nomthombo weprotheni;
- Ubuninzi beqhumiso, umlondolozi okanye umbala;
- umthombo wamavithamini kunye namaminerali;
- izongezo zempembelelo yokwelapha.
Iklasi yokutya kwiintsana zeklasi loqoqosho
Ukutya okuomileyo kubantwana beklasi yezoqoqosho kuthathwa njengento ephantsi kakhulu, kuba yenziwa kwizinto ezincinci eziphathekayo. Inxalenye yezilwanyana ekudleni okunjalo kungabikho ngokupheleleyo okanye ibe yindlela yokucima. Ngamanye amaxesha inyama ithatha indawo yenyama yezilwanyana okanye isidlo sesonka. Imithombo yeprotheni kule ndlela yokutya yile ngqolowa, ukutya kwesoya kunye nezinye iimveliso. Iimpawu ezidumileyo zeefowuni zamakhwenkwe kule klasi ziDarling , Chappi , Pedigree , Friskies kunye nabanye.
Ukutya kwiintsana zeklasi yeprayim
Ukutya kukuhle kumgangatho kunaphambili, kuba uqulethe izithako ezingaphezulu. Kodwa izityalo zifumaneka kuwo ngobuninzi ngaphezu kokutya. Izithako zokulondolozwa, i-flavour and colorants zikhoyo kulo mfuyo ngesantya esifanayo kwenguqu yangaphambili. Ukutya kweentsana kunye ne-turkey, inkukhu okanye imvana ziveliswa ngamanqaku afana ne- Acana , Royal Canin , ProNature nabanye. Kukho imfuno yokutya Ukungalingani kwamantombazana, ukutya ukutya kweentsana zasePurina nabanye.
Ukutya kwiintsana zeklasi yeprayimum ephezulu
Ezi zokutya zisebenzisa iimveliso eziphezulu kakhulu: inyama yegusha, i-turkey, inkukhu, iqanda, ilayisi, i-beet pulp. Ukutya okuphezulu kweeprayims kumagqirha kuninzi ikhalori, okunomsoco kwaye kulula ukugaya. Ubuchwepheshe obukhethekileyo buvumela ukugcina zonke iifati kunye nama-proteins kwimeko yawo yendalo. Ngokutya okunomileyo okunjalo, akukho dyes kunye nezilondolozo. Ukutya kwesi klasi kubandakanya ukukhethwa kwe-1 , i- Eukanuba , isiBhengezo sokuQala , iBosch , njl.
Yondla iintsuku zikaHollyk
Ukutya okunjalo kuzinja kwenziwa kwindlela yokutya efanayo abantu abayisebenzisa. Ziyi-calorie ephakamileyo kwaye intshontsho inokuyidla ngobuncinane. Ukutya okupheleleyo kwiintsana kuthathwa njengento engcono kakhulu kwimizimba ekhulayo yezinja ezincinci. Abanalo, kodwa kukho amajikijolo, izithelo kunye nemifuno njengomthombo wamavithamini. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zabo ziphezulu kangangokuthi azikwazi ukuzithengela, kungekhona zonke iilwimi. Ukutya ngeentsana zeHollyk zifana neempawu ezifana ne- Acana , i- Blist Blend , i- Pronunciation Holistic , i- Orijen kunye nabanye.