I-plail eyenziwe nge-plasterboard yilelo lwakhiwo olwenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-gypsum plaster eyomileyo, eyenziwa kwi-plasterboard ye-gypsum ekulungele ukufakwa. Ngalolu xwebhu, unokwenza izilwanyana zokuqwalasela ezahlukileyo, ukususela kwizinga eliqhelekileyo eliqhelekileyo, ekupheleni kwezilwanyana ezinamanani amaninzi kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zokugubungela kunye neendwangu. Yingakho abayilimbi beyithanda kakhulu i-plasterboard.
Ukongeza kwimiba engentla apha, ukufakwa kwebhodi ye-gypsum kunesinye inzuzo ebalulekileyo: ngoncedo lwawo okwazi ukudlala ngokugqithiseleyo, ukubeka kumanqanaba athile kunye neenombolo zonke iintlobo zezibane, izibani kunye nezinye izibane. Xa kuthelekiswa nesiqhelo esiqhelekileyo ngombala onamahloni, ukuphakama kwebhodi ye-gypsum ngokukhanyisa kunamathuba athile:
- izikhanyiso zibonakala zikhulise isikhala;
- Ngosizo lweendawo zokukhanya ziyabelwe kwigumbi;
- Izibane ezinemibala zingahlanganiswa nemibala ephakathi;
- Ukukhanya okugqithisileyo kubonakala kungcono kubonakala;
- umphumo wokwakheka kwelayili uyanda.
Njengoko uyakubona, ngoncedo lokukhanyisa kwiplantshi ye-plasterboard ngaphakathi, unokwenza iimpawu ezithile eziza kugxininisa ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lakho malunga nemvelaphi yezinye izinto zangaphakathi. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka nje ufumane uhlobo olulungileyo lokukhanyisa kwaye ulungelelanise ngokusemgangathweni kwisiqhelo.
Iintlobo zokukhanyisa ilanga
Ukuze ukhanyise i-hypoksarton ceiling, iingcali zisebenzisa iindidi ezininzi zezinto eziphambili, ngasinye sinezixhobo zokusebenza. Nazi ezinye izinto eziphambili:
- Izibane zeHalogen . Isetshenziselwa ukukhanya kwebala. Isibane sesibane senziwe ngesinyithi, i-thermoplastiki okanye iglasi. Ukumboza kwe-chrome, ubhedu obumpofu / matte kunye nobhedu unike izibane ukuba zikhange ngokukhethekileyo. Xa ufaka izibane ze-halogen, idilesi iyancitshiswa ngo-3-6 cm. Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okuncinci ukuphakama, kusetyenziswa kumagumbi anezixhobo eziphantsi.
- Iitampu ezinezibane ze-incandescent . Ukuqulunqwa kwesibhakabhaka kudinga i-casing ekhethekileyo, ekhusela ukunciphisa kunye nothuli. Ukongezelela, isibane phantsi kwesibane sijikelezayo kwaye singenakuguquka. Iiliti ezilungiselelwe ukuba izibane eziqhelekileyo ze-incandescent ziza kuhlahlela i-8-12 cm ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu yokuphakama.
- Izibane ze-fluorescent . Ukubonelela ngokukhanyisa ilanga malunga nomjikelezo. Iibane ze-tubular zifakwe "epokothini" enye emva komnye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kwendawo yokukhanya. Ngokuxhomekeka kwisixhobo sendawo, ungakhetha isibane oyifunayo sokuba ububanzi, amandla nobude.
- Ukubuyiselwa kwe- LED okanye ukuhlalisa . Ingcambo yokukhanya eyenziwe ngeplastiki kunye negrafini ecindezelwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesitampu esincinane se-incandescent. Imibala ephezulu yokubuyiselwa kombala: obomvu, obomvu, obomvu, omhlophe, obomvu. Ukuhlaselwa kwimihlaba kungagcinwa kwisithuba esincinci (ukusuka kwi-30 mm), ngaphandle kokufaka ifowuni enzima. Kuzo zonke iindidi zokulungiswa, iteksi ye-LED yinto ephantsi kakhulu.
Ngolunye lweentlobo zeengqamaniso zinika ukukhanya okuthethile kwaye zisetyenziswe ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ngaloo ndlela, ukukhanya kwelayili kwesola kwenziwa ngetayipu ye-LED okanye isibane se-fluorescent. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwetheyiphili kuqheleke kakhulu, ekubeni ihanjiswa ngokuchanekileyo phezu kwazo naziphi na iifom zokwakha, kwaye isibane singasetyenziselwa kuphela kwii-cornices ezichanekileyo. Ukukhanya okufihliweyo kwesi sirhoxiso kuthatha ukukhanya njengokongeza, ukukhanya okuphambili kunikezwa ngamakhankco okanye iziqwenga. Xa ufaka i-backlight efihliweyo, qinisekisa ukuba i-niche ye-fixtures inzulu ngokwaneleyo, ngaphandle koko kunokuba neengxaki xa ufake i-backlight.
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