I-Peony - intyatyambo eyaziwayo, ehlobo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni iyaba ngumyezo wangempela wegadi. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubalimi, kuba kulula ukunyamekela. Nangona kunjalo, isisombululo sombuzo wendlela yokulungiselela iiponies zebusika kudinga ingqalelo. Kulo xesha bahlala besengozini. Ukuba ubonisa ukunyamekela kunye nokunyamekela kwisityalo, emva koko entwasahlobo iya kuphendula ngeentyatyambo eziluhlaza.
Ukulungiselelwa kweeponons ebusika
Ukuba kubanda kwebusika akulimazi iintyatyambo, kufuneka wenze izenzo ezilula. Kuninzi kuxhomekeke kwisiza sokufika. Iibhasi ezityalwe kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo, zithwala iibanda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Iibhokhwe ezityalwe kufuphi nomthi okanye ucingo ziza kubuthwa kakhulu ebusika.
Ungazifihla iipedoni ebusika?
Izindlela zokukhusela zixhomekeke ngqo kwindawo yokukhula kweentyatyambo. Ukuba uthe watsalwa kwindawo efanelekileyo, oko akuyi kubakho konke. Qinisekisa ukugubungela ii-peonies, ezikhula entabeni. Iqhwa elivela apho liza kuhamba okanye liphephe umoya. Kule meko, kufuneka ucinge ngokukhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
Ngokomzekelo, ungathumela ukutyala ngezinto zokugubungela kwaye uzilungiselele ngeebhokisi zokhuni. Ukuze usebenzise umququ, u-opavshuyu amahlamvu, i-spruce lapnik.
Xa utyalo e-lowland, ii-peonies zinokubandezeleka ngokugqithisa kwebanda, umoya omanzi. Kukho apho kubanda kunye nokuthungqwa kwamanzi, kuholele kwiqhwa lezityalo. Ukuthintela oku kungenzeki, izilimo eziyi-tubers zihlanganiswe ngoluhlu oluninzi lwe-lutrasil, agril. Kwakhona isebenza nge-burlap okanye i-agrofibre. Uluhlu lwesibini lwendawo yokukhusela yindawo yokuhlala ye-spruce lapnik. Ubungakanani bendawo yokukhusela kufuneka ibe ubuncinane be-15 cm. Ngentwasahlobo, izithente zisuswa.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukunqumla iipereysi ebusika?
Ukunyundela iiponon ngokuchanekileyo ekwindla, emva kokuqala kwamaqabunga. Oku kuthetha ukuba kususwe ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo kwendawo engenhla ifana neentyatyambo. Emva koko, kukho isityalo esincinane ngaphezu kweentso. Ukuba umhlaba owomileyo ngaphambi kokusika i-pruning, kufuneka uhlanjwe.
Ukuthintela izinambuzane ukuba zingabonakali kwibhedlele yeentyatyambo, ukucinywa kweempawu kukhishwa ngokukhawuleza. Ukuprintwa kwenziwa ngekwindla, ngenxa yokuba ngexesha lokutsalwa kwezityalo, iintyatyambo kunye nangemva kwayo ingcambu iyaqhubeka kwaye iqinisa. Oku kubangelwe kwi-photosynthesis.
Indlela yokutya iipedoni ebusika?
Umanyolo wongezwa ngoSeptemba-Oktobha. Njengezinto eziphilayo, utywala lomthi lusetyenziswa. Kutyhutyha ngeenxa zonke ehlathini kwaye igutyungwe ngomthunzi. Yondla i-peonies yasebusika kunye ne-potassium-phosphorus. Yilungiselelwe ngokwemiyalelo, ithululelwe phantsi kwehlathi ngalinye. Into ephambili kukuba i-substance ayifuni entanyeni yesityalo. Ukusetyenziswa kwesinye isihlathi kufuna i-10 g ye potassium kunye ne-15 g ye-phosphorus.
Ukuthotyelwa kwezi meko kuya kunceda ukulungiselela kakuhle iiponies zebusika kunye nokuzikhusela kwimozulu ebanda.