Ukugqithiswa kwesithandabuzo kuguqulwa kwintsholongwane kwi-lumen ye-urethra, kunye nokunciphisa kwayo kugcinwa. Kubasetyhini, ukugqithiswa kwe-urethra yinto engavumelekanga. Ekubeni i-urethra ilula kuneleyo yabantu.
Iimbangela kunye neempawu zokuqina kwe-urethra
Phakathi kwezimbangela ze-urreth stric yizinto ezilandelayo:
- I-cystitis engapheliyo kunye ne- urethritis . Inkqubo yokuvuvukala ixesha elide ikhokelela ekuphuhliseni izicubu ezinxibelelwano kunye nokubunjwa kokubambisana, okunciphisa i-lumen.
- Ukulimala kwimbumba enobumba ngexesha lolawulo lwezonyango.
- Ukugqithiswa kwe-post-traumatic urrethral, eyenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo kwi-urethra ekwenzeni ukulimala kummandla ophazamisayo.
- Izifo apho ukunikezelwa kwegazi okwaneleyo kwi-urethra kuphazamiseka. Le arteriosclerosis yeemithwalo yegazi, i-vasculitis kunye nabanye.
- Iimvumi ezifake i-urethra okanye zikhule kwi-lumen yayo.
Iimpawu zokuqhawula izidumbu zithe ngqo. Into ephambili kukuba ukuhamba okulukhuni. Okoku, kuyimfuneko ukuxinzelela, ukuxhatshaza imisipha yomzimba. Kwaye ngoku, umlambo omncinci kuphela womchamo unxweme. Kwaye ngamatyala angayihoywa abelwe i-drop. Ngenxa yokunciphisa i-lumen, i-bladder ayikhululwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, kukho ukuziva kungaphelelanga kunye nentlungu. I-Urine ingakwazi ukuvuza kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uphuhliso lwe- enuresis .
Ukuze uhlolisise eso sifo, ukuhlukahluka kohlobo lwe-urethrography kwandiswe.
Ubunzima bokuthi uyenze ntoni?
Ulwaphulo lweziyobisi olusisigxina kunye nesigxina asinamandla. Ngako oko, bathabatha incedo lokungenelela. Izindlela eziphambili zokunyanga ukunyuswa komzimba kukuba:
- Buzhirovanie urethra. Ngethuba le nkqubo izisa amabhangi, ngokunyuka kwandisa ububanzi bawo. Ngaloo ndlela, i-lumen ye-urethra iyanda.
- Vula utyando olwenziwe ngesigxina se-urethra, apho kuphinda kwenziwe khona uplastiki.
- Ukuchithwa kwamanyathelo phantsi kokulawulwa kwe-endoscopic.
- Ukumisela i-stent ekhethekileyo. Kule meko, "intwasahlobo" ifakwe kwisayithi yokumisa, egcina i-lumrection lumen.
- I-Endoscopic unyango lwe-stroke ye-stroke nge-laser, eyanda kakhulu. Le ndlela ibonakaliswe ngempembelelo engaphezulu kwexesha elifutshane xa kuthelekiswa nale ndlela ilapha ngasentla.
Umsebenzi wokuphelisa ukunyuswa kwamathambo yindlela efanelekileyo yokwenza unyango.
Unyango lwe-stricture ye-urethra kunye nezilwanyana zesintu azifaki ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwayo. Ezi ndlela ziyakususa ukuvuvukala, kodwa ukucuthwa kwe-lumen ngokwayo kuya kutshabalalisa. Ukuzicoca ngamachiza angamakhoboka kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwe-lumen ye-urethra.