I-amniotic fluid yindawo ephilayo esebenzayo apho umntwana ozayo uza kuba ngumzimba kamama. Kwakhona oku kuthiwa yi-amniotic fluid, kuba izalisa ibhobho yamniotic - imvulophu ejikeleze umntwana. Kukho uluvo lokuba iphunga le-amniotic fluid lifana nephunga lobisi lomama, kwaye oku kukunceda umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa ukuba athole lula ibele.
Ukubunjwa kunye nomthamo we-amniotic fluid
Umthamo we-amniotic fluid ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lokukhulelwa komama wengane. Umzekelo, ngeveki yeshumi yokukhulelwa, umthamo ngowama-30 ml ngokwemyinge, kwiveki yeshumi elinesithathu ukuya kweyeshumi elinesine i-100 ml, ngeveki yeshumi elinesibhozo-400 ml. Umthamo omkhulu we-amniotic fluid uphawulwe kwiiveki ezingama-37-38 zesisu: ukusuka ku-1000 ml ukuya kwi-1500 ml. Okokuthi, umgangatho we-amniotic fluid kufuneka ugwetywe, uqwalasele ixesha lokukhulelwa. Ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, umthamo we-amniotic fluid ungancipha kwaye ufike kwi-800 ml.
Ngoku makhe sibone indlela i-amniotic fluid iyabuyiselwa ngayo. Kwixesha eliqhelekileyo lokukhulelwa, malunga ne-500 ml ye-amniotic fluid iyatshintshana ngeyure eli-1. Ukuhlaziywa okungaqhelekanga kwe-amniotic fluid kwenzeka njalo emva kweeyure ezintathu.
Ukubunjwa kwe-amniotic fluid kuquka iinkalo ezininzi. Icandelo ngalinye libalulekileyo ekuphuculweni okuqhelekileyo komntwana. Icandelo eliphambili, eqinisweni, ngamanzi, anokuqukethe izinto ze-carbohydrate, iiprotheni, i-saleral minerals, amafutha, ama-hormone, i-enzyme, i-immunoglobulins.
Kodwa ngokukhula komntwana kwi-amniotic fluid, ngaphezu kwezi zixhobo, umchamo wesisu, iintsholongwane ze-epithelial zesikhumba, iimfihlelo zeengqungquthela ezixhambileyo, iinwele zeenwele ziqala ukuvela. Ukuxinwa kwamalungu kuxhomekeke kwixesha lokukhulelwa. Kodwa ubungakanani kunye nomgangatho we-amniotic fluid ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo ziyahlukahluka, oku kungaholela kumanzi aphantsi okanye i-polyhydramnios.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe umthamo we-amniotic fluid, kubalwa izibalo ezizodwa. Isalathisi se-amniotic fluid ibalwa kwi-ultrasound. Ngokutsho kweendleko ze-amniotic fluid, umntu unokugweba inani le-amniotic fluid.
Umbala we-amniotic fluid
Ngokutsho kokuhamba kwe-amniotic fluid, unokufumana ulwazi oluninzi malunga nemeko yeemvuthu. Masizame ukuqonda ukuba umbala we-amniotic fluid uyazisa.
Umbala obomvu we-amniotic fluid. Ukuba ibhinqa linomsocoko womnyuzi okanye umbala ophuzi, akukho nto ibangela ukukhathazeka. Lo ngumbala omele ukuba nawo.
Umbala obomvu we-amniotic fluid ngeemvini ezimvu. Ukuba uqaphela imifuno ebomvu emanzini aphelileyo, kodwa uzive kakuhle kwaye uqale ukuziva ukulwa, ngoko akufuneki uloyike. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ezi zivilini zibonisa ukuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko.
Umbala omnyama omnyama we-amniotic fluid. Ngelishwa, phantse loo mbala ubonisa ukuba ukufa kwe-infant of the baby has come. Kule meko, kufuneka unyamekele ukugcina ubomi bomama.
Umbala obomvu we-amniotic fluid. Lo mmbala ukwazisa ngengozi enkulu, kokubili komntwana kunye nonina. Lo mmbala ubonisa ukuba umama okanye umntwana usuqala ukuphuma, kwaye igazi lafika ngqo kwi-amniotic fluid. Le yimeko engavumelekanga, kodwa ukuba kwenzeka, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza ubize i-ambulensi, uze uthathe isikhundla esingenanto kwaye ungahambi.
I-amniotic fluid iluhlaza. Kule meko, iziganeko zididekile, kuba lo mbala uthetha iingxaki ezinzulu kumntwana. Kutheni i-amniotic green fluid ilula ukuyichaza. Umbala omnyama uvela xa umthamo we-amniotic fluid wawuncinane kakhulu okanye ukuxhatshazwa kwe-intrauterine kwenzeka. Ngoko ke, ukuba uqaphela ukuba amanzi aluhlaza, zama ukufikelela kwisibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuphefumula kwe-meconium ye-amniotic fluid
Ukuphefumula kwe-amniotic fluid kwenzeka xa i-meconium ingena kwi-amniotic fluid. I-Meconium kwi-amniotic fluid iyisihlalo sokuqala somntwana, xa umntwana ehlaziya ngexesha esesesibelekweni sikamama. Kwenzeka ukuba ngexesha lokubeletha umntwana ugxininise i-amniotic fluid, kunye neyiphi i-meconium engena kwindlela yokuphefumula. Iimeko ezinjalo ziqhelekileyo, ngoko ungakhathazeki kakhulu, kuba umntwana osana usana unikwa ngoncedo olufike ngexesha kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo yonke into iphelela ngokukhuselekileyo.
Kulula ukuba ukhulelwe kunye neentsana ezinempilo!