I-sunflower isityalo esinika isiphuzo, esithandwa yiyo yonke imbewu kwaye, ngaphezu koko, iyonwabisa iliso kunye neentyantyambo zayo eziqaqambileyo. Makhe sibone indlela onokukhula ngayo ilanga lomyezo kwintsimi yakho.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-sunflower engadini?
Okokuqala kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Zizahlula ngamaqela amabini: ukutya (ukufumana imbewu enokutya) kunye nokuhlobisa (ukuhlobisa isakhiwo). Amabanga amade angasetyenziselwa ukudala i-hedge eluhlaza-ngokuqhelekileyo unyaka owodwa ubudala. Kukho i-compact, ngokuqhelekileyo i-sunflowers ephindwe kabini, ehlwayelwe kwiibhola ze-flowerbeds.
Kukuphi na ukutshala i-sunflowers kwilizwe ngaphi na?
Umgaqo oyintloko ekuveleni kwelanga lokubakho ukubeka indawo endaweni enelanga, kwaye imbewu akufanele ihlwayelwe kakhulu.
I-Sunflowers iyakuthanda umhlaba ocebileyo-chernozem okanye loam. Kucetyiswa kumanyolo ukuzisa i-nitrogen, i-potassium ne-phosphorus, eyandisa kakhulu isivuno semveliso.
Ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba kuhlwayelwe imbewu kufuneka ilandelwe kwaye ifakwe nge-ejenti yokugqoka ekhethekileyo okanye ukunyuka kwamagilekhi kunye ne-anic husks. Hlwayela imbewu ye-sunflower entwasahlobo ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwindawo evulekile. Imifumba engacacileyo imele ihluthe, kwaye ke imbewu iya ku-2-3 cm. Iintlobo zokuhlobisa zingahlwayelwa kumgama wama-40-50 cm, kunye nemimandla emikhulu ende ixesha kufuneka libe ngu-70-80 cm.
Imbewu ifanelekile ukuba ikhule kwiqondo lokushisa lama-20 ... 25 ° C - amaqondo afudumele, ngokuxhomekeke kummandla, ayenzeka ngo-Meyi-Juni, xa kubakho ukutsalwa kwelanga kwiindawo zasehlobo. Ukuba ihlobo liye litshisa, i-sunflower kufuneka ibe njalo kwaye idibene kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenziwa njengoluhlu oluphezulu lomhlaba. Nangona le nkcubeko inokumelana nesomiso, isivuno se-sunflower esithwala i-oli siya kuxhomekeka ngokuthe ngqo kwi-root of sunflower ngokuswakama.
Ukunyamekela ngakumbi isityalo akubandakanyi ubunzima obukhethekileyo - ukuthambisa, ukukhulula umhlaba kunye nokususwa kwexesha ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-sunflower ingachazwa njengesityalo esingenakuthobeka, esinzima ukukhula kwintsimi yemifuno kweli lizwe.