I-Lupine iphela

I-Lupine isisityalo esingenakuthobeka. Kulo hlobo, kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwezi-200 zezityalo. I-Lupine multifoliate ilungele ukuzama ukukhula isityalo esingapheliyo. I-Lupine iminyaka emininzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni uhlobo lwayo, ihlobisa kakhulu. Okokuthi, akukhona nje kuphela ama-inflorescences amahle, kodwa kunye namaqabunga obunzima. Kungenxa yoko, nangemva kokugquma kwayo, isityalo sibonakala sihle kakhulu.

Iintlobo zezityalo

Intyatyambo ye-lupines yilezi zilandelayo:

• i-arctic;
• si livere;
• -njengomthi;
• nutcan;
• maqabunga amaninzi;
• ikroti;
• shaggy;
• ezintle.

I-Lupine iphela: ukutyala nokunyamekela

Ehlabathini, isityalo asinakufuna, kodwa umhlaba ocolileyo ulungele. Isityalo kufuneka sinikezele ukuthambisa, ubuncinci, ukuqiniswa kwiinyanga zentwasahlobo. Ukuthintela ukuvela kwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo emhlabeni, unokwenza umlotha wokhuni . Iibhasi ezidlulileyo kuneminyaka engama-4 efanelekileyo yokukhawuleza. Ngoko bahlala bebukeka. I-Lupine ihluke ekusebenzeni kwayo ukuqhakaza kabini ngexesha elilodwa. Ngethuba lokuqala malunga no-Julayi, kunye neyesibini-phakathi kwe-Agasti.

I-Lupine iphela: ukulima

Izityalo zifaneleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezikhanyayo okanye zindawo ezimnyama. Kwi-penumbra, i-lupine i-blooms ehlala ixesha elide. Ikhulile kumhlaba ompofu njengenkcubeko yecala. I-Lupine iminyaka emininzi, ukulima okuqhutyelwa kumhlaba ongewona we-chernozem, uyayiphendula ngokubanzi ukucoca. Izichumisi zamaminerali kufuneka ziqaliswe entwasahlobo. I-Lupine iminyaka emininzi, ikhula kwiindawo ezinomoya, zibophelelwe ngenkxaso ethembekileyo. Ngexesha elide lomsizi, nqumla i-inflorescences esele ifile. Kwindawo enye isityalo sinokukhula kwaye siqhakaze ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-6. Ekupheleni kweli xesha, kuyimfuneko ukuhlaziya isityalo, kuba iqabunga layo liyancipha. I-Lupine, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela okungafuneki umgudu omkhulu, unako ixesha elide ukukholisa inkosi yakhe nge-inflorescences ezintle kunye ezikhanyayo.

I-Lupins kufuneka inqunywe ebusika. Ngelo xesha, amaqabunga aphuzi asuswe, kwaye amaqabunga aluhlaza ashiywe ukuze akhule. Musa ukukhusela isityalo, yilezo kuphela iiplini ezinxulumene nesimo semithi efana nomthi. Amaqabunga anqambileyo kunye neziqu zingasetyenziselwa njengesichumiso. Abanye abalimi abanamava bangcwaba phantsi kweentsika zama-currants okanye ama-raspberries.

I-Lupine idlulileyo: ukuveliswa

I-Lupine iphindaphinda ngokuhlula isiqithi, kunye nembewu kunye nokusika. I-Lupine, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela oko kungenziwa ngo-Ephreli nangomhla wama-Oktobha, i-pepered layer of peat. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhule ekhaya usebenzisa izithombo, kwaye utshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile kumgama malunga no-30 cm nganye evela kumhlobo. Umgangatho wembewu uthinta ukuhluma kwawo. Kufuneka ikhunjulwe ingqalelo ukuba akusiyo yonke imbewu ezayo. Iinqununu zingatyalwa entwasahlobo okanye ehlobo. Xa i-cuttings cuttings isetyenzisiwe, i-rosette rosettes yenziwa kwisiseko se-stem. Ehlobo - kwikhosi kukho amahlumela esecaleni esenza kwi-axils yamacembe. Izicucu zinqunywe ngommese obukhali kwaye zityalwe emhlabeni. Izikhonkwane ezifunekayo mazigcinwe endaweni emnyama. Xa iingcambu zivela, ukusika kutyalwe kwindawo evulekile ukuya kwindawo yaso. I-Lupine ihlala ingasetyenziselwa njengesityalo sokutshala.

Ngexesha eliqhelekileyo, iiplini zinokubangelwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zezifo. Njengeenkathazo, i- aphids okanye i-nodule ingabonakala.