I-Tsikhlazoma Flamingo okanye i-cichlazoma emnyama, okanye i-Heros nigrofasciatus yile iqela le-perciform, intsapho yama-cichlids, iintlobo ze-Flamingo. Le ntlanzi ihlala emanzini aseMntla Merika, eGuatemala, eHonduras, itholakala kwiCosta Rica, eNicaragua, ePanama nase-El Salvador. Kungekudala, i-cichlases yabonakala e-Indonesia. Bayizithobekanga kwaye banokuhlala emachibi amakhulu, kunye nemifudlana encinci. Kodwa amanzi kufuneka abe kunye neziqhamo ezininzi. Intlanzi efana nemifino kunye nemihlaba eyahlukeneyo apho bafihla baze basebenzise ukubeka amaqanda.
I-cichlazoma flamingo yeentlanzi yayibizwa ngokubhekiselele kumbala wayo othakazelisayo-ukususela ekukhanyeni kuya kwipinki. Le cichlazoma flamingo - intlanzi enhle kakhulu.
Ientlanzi zifikelela kwi-10 cm kwimvelo, kwi-aquarium-engabi ngaphezu kwe-15 cm. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, ubude balo ekhaya abudluli kwi-8 cm. Yiyona intlanzi encinci kwintsapho yama-cichlids.
Ukuzala i-cichlasma flamingo
Iintlanzi zifikelela ekuvuthweni ngokwesini ngexesha leenyanga ezili-9-10. Abaqalayo base-aquarists kufuneka bafumane isondo seentlanzi. Yenza kube lula. Ukwahlukana ngokwezesondo kwi-cichlases kubandakanya ubungakanani kunye nombala - amabhinqa amancinci kwaye alula ngakumbi kunamadoda kwaye abe ne-red glitter macala awo. Amadoda ahluke kumabhinqa ngumbuso onamandla, kubonakala ngathi "bafaka i-bump".
Ukuzaliswa kuqhubeka entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ibhinqa libeka amaqanda amaxesha amaninzi. Iintlanzi zibeka eceleni amaqanda angama-300. Emva kokuba isetyhini ihlehlise i-spawn, kuyimfuneko ukulinda iintsuku ezimbalwa ukwenzela ukuba i-fry ibhuqe. Ibhinqa iyakhathalelwa yi-caviar, kwaye indoda ilandele umyalelo kunye nabagcini be-clutch-uyilumkile kwaye iqokelelwe ukuba iyakwazi ukuhlasela umnatha. Emva koko zonke iintlanzi ezinkulu zimele zithunyelwe kwelinye i-aquarium, de kube i-fry iphuma. Ngamanye amaxesha abazali bazimela ngokuzimela ngokukhawuleza, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuyifakela. Kodwa kungcono ukuba ungathathi ingozi, kuba abanye abazali basenokutya amaqanda. Kodwa nangona oko kwenzeka, musa ukucaphukisa, kuba ukuzaliswa okulandelayo kungenzeke kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukutshintshela i-fry kwi-aquarium encinci (20-30 ilitha) kwaye ubonelele nge-aeration engacacanga. Ubushushu bamanzi kufuneka bugcinwe malunga nama-26-29 degrees. Fry uqale ukutya ngosuku lwesithathu okanye lwesine, kubalulekile ukuqala ukutyisa ngeentlanzi ezichotshoziweyo okanye udla ukutya, i-infusoria.
Ukunyamekela i-flamingo ye-cichlosome
I-Flamingos - enye yeekichlids ezingenakuthobeka. Yintlanzi enoxolo. I-Tsikhlazoma flamingo kwi-aquarium ihlala kunye nezinye iintlobo, amadoda angabutha kuphela ngexesha lokuzala. Kusuka kumphathi wabo kuphela kufuna i-aquarium (50-60 ilitha) kunye neendawo ezininzi zokuhlala. I-aquarium kufuneka ibe neentyantyambo ezikhulayo nokukhawuleza kwiimbiza. Iimbhobho zivame ukumba umhlaba kwi-aquarium kwaye phantsi "kwesandla esishisayo" unokufumana uhlaza.
Bahlala begcina ama-kitt, bengenakuthobeka, abalungile, banomdla wokugcina. Eli silwanyana silungele ukuba ngabaqalayo be-aquarists. Ukongezelela, ezi ntlanzi ezintle zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuqwalasela zonke ezi mpawu, abaninzi abanomdla bahlala be-flamingos kumanzini abo, nangona kungenjalo, kodwa nangona ndlela bangaphantsi kobuhle babo, ubabalo kunye nomnatha wendalo.