I-keratitis enentsholongwane kukuvuvukala kwe-cornea eyenzeka ngenxa yentsholongwane engena iso. Ukugula kubonakala ngokubomvu, ukuvuvukala kunye neengqungquthela ezincinci ngendlela ye-vesicles. Oku kuhamba kunye ne-clouding ye-cornea, ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo kombono kunye novakalelo olubuhlungu. Ukuxilongwa, iinkqubo ezininzi zinikwe.
Iimpawu ze-viral keratitis
Esi sifo sibonakala ngeendlela ezimbini: i-herpes eyimpumelelo kunye nengemva kokuzalwa. Ikhetho lokuqala lenzeke xa umzimba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile awuvelisi i-antibodies ezifanelekileyo. Okwesibini kuqhelekileyo. I-pathology ikhula kuphela emva kokuba i-antibodies isakhiwe.
Imbonakalo ecacileyo yefom yeprayimari yi-bubble rashes ebonakala emlonyeni, impumlo, iinkophe kunye neembumba. Kukho i-corneal syndrome, ebonakaliswa ngokusabela ngokukhawuleza ekukhanyeni, ukukhala , ukuvuleka kwe-cornea kumbala omnyama. Oku kuhambelana nentlungu enzima. Ukusuka kwesikhwama sokudibanisa sinomkhuhlane kunye ne-pus kunye ne-mucus.
Kwi-cornea yinani elikhulu leenqanawa, ngoko ke inqubo ithatha lonke iqumrhu lombono. Oku kukukhokelela ekubandezelweni okuphindaphindiweyo kwaye kubuya kwakhona.
Emva kokuba i-herpes eyintloko yelihlo ivela kakhulu ngenxa yesifo esingakhuseliyo kule ntsho longwane. Ukugula kubonakaliswe ngoku. Uhlobo oluphambili kukuba ukungenelela kuninzi lweemetaherpetic kunye nemithi. Ulwabiwo luncinci kakhulu. Yonke inkqubo iqhubeka ngakumbi. I-pathology ihlala malunga neveki ezintathu. Unesifo esisasazeka kakhulu sinokubusika okanye ekwindla.
Unyango lwe-viral eye keratitis
Ukunyangwa kwesi sifo kuhlose ukulwa nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ukuvuselela isistim somzimba kunye nokubuyisela i-cornea. Amiselwe:
- iziyobisi;
- inducers ye-interferon;
- i-oxolin kunye neoli ye tebrofen.
Kwimeko yolu hlobo olunzulu kunyango, ukulawulwa ngomlomo kweziyobisi zonyango kuhlanganisiwe. Amaxesha amaninzi asetyenziswa nge-painkillers, ama-antihistamines, ama-antioxidants namavithamini zamaqela ahlukeneyo.
Kwimeko yezilonda zesisu, utyando lwe-laser kunye ne-cryoapplication zenziwa. Xa i-epithelization yongezwa ngokukongezwa kwee-corticosteroid ehla kumanani amancinci.
Iziphumo ze-keratitis yentsholongwane
Zonke zixhomekeka kwizinto eziliqela ezibalulekileyo. Ngoko, umzekelo, kwimeko yokuchongwa ngokukhawuleza kwesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwangaphambili, akukho miphumo kuyo. Ukongezelela, oku kuchatshazelwa ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo yokuzivikela.
Ngamanye amaxesha umbono ungahlahloka ngokuphawulekayo. Kwaye xa kwenzeka ukuba umntu ixesha elide akenzi nto ngesifo - kukho ipesenteji enkulu yokulahlekelwa yiso.
Ngaba i-viral keratitis inobungozi kwabanye?
Ekubeni isifo sisenzeka ngenxa yokufumana intsholongwane emzimbeni, inokudluliselwa kwabanye abantu. Ngexesha elifanayo, lichaphazela kakhulu abo baneengxaki ezibonakalayo zokungakhuseli. Kukho nawuphi na, musa ukudibana ngqo neendawo ezichaphazelekayo zesigulane.