Ukuba uhlala kwindlu, kodwa izandla zakho zitsalwe ukuba zisebenzise kwaye zihlambulule imifuno kwintsapho yakho, zama ukuyenza kwibhalkoni. Ukutshala iikomkom kwi-balconi yinkqubo enzima, kodwa isiphumo siya kukukholisa.
Iintlobo ze-self-pollinated zamakhukhamba ebhaluni
Kufuneka uqale ngokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo iintlobo zamakhukhamba . Kulo gumbi awukwazi ukuxhomekeka ngoncedo lwezinambuzane kwaye kuya kufuneka utyilise izityalo ngokwakho. Ungenza lula ubomi bakho kunye neentlobo ezikhethekileyo ezingafuneki ukuvumba.
Phakathi kweentlobo ezinokutsalwa kwifestile, kubalulekile ukuphawula oku kulandelayo:
- I-Altai kusasa (iintlobo zokuvuthwa, izityalo ziphela jikelele, kwaye isityalo sibekezelela ukushisa okuphantsi);
- I-Nezhin yendawo (imfuneko kuphela - umswakama, ngaphandle koko iindidi ezingenakuthobeka kwaye zinezivuno eziphezulu);
- Inqabileyo (ukunika iintlobo ngeentlobo ezimnandi).
Kukho iintlobo ezikhethekileyo ezithatyathwe ukulima kwiibhalkoni. Phakathi kwabo, i-Turquoise eqinisekisiwe, iStresa, iChakaracha, i-Moscow greenhouse.
Ukunyamekela ukhukhamba ebhaleni
Ngoku qwalasela iingcebiso eziphambili malunga nendlela yokukhulisa iikomkom kwibala. Njengomthetho, abalimi bemibala basebenzisa iibhokisi zeenkuni okanye iimbiza zokuhluma. Olu khetho luyakwenzeka, kodwa esi sitya sinamandla kakhulu. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa izitya zaseplastiki. Zithatha u bumnyama kwaye ungavumeli ukukhanya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ukhukhule ukhukhamba ebhaleni, kufuneka ulungiselele umxube womhlaba. Umhlaba unemihlaba emibini yomhlaba ocebileyo kunye nenye inxalenye ye-peat enesihlabathi somlambo. Iibhakethi ezimbini zomthi womthi kufuneka zilungiswe kwibhakethi yalo mxube womhlaba. Yonke le mxube ifakwa kwiibhotile zeplastiki kwaye ihlanganiswe encinci.
- Imbewu ngaphambi kokuba utyale ukhukhamba ebhaleni, kufuneka ulungiselele. Zifanele zifudume zifudumale, zicutshungulwe ngezinto ezilandeleleneyo kwaye zifakwe kwisisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Bamba apho khona imizuzu engama-20 uze uhlanza phantsi kwamanzi asebenzayo. Emva kwezi nkqubo, imbewu ivumelekile ukuba ivule emanzini ama-12 iiyure. Emva koko wayifaka ingubo emanxwini kwaye ahlaziye ngezikhathi ngamanzi. Iqondo lokushisa kufuneka libe ngu-22 ° C. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba imbewu ibonakale ihluma emhlophe, inokutsalwa.
- Yintoni enokuyondla ukhukhamba ebhaleni? Unokuqala ukuchumisa iiveki ezimbini emva kokuvela kweentshuntsho zokuqala. Njengoko isichumiso sokuqala samakhukhamba ebhaleni isebenzisa isisombululo esinamandla. Kwama-10 ilitha amanzi ayancipha 15 g we-fertilizer ye-potassium kunye ne-5 g ye-nitrate ye-ammonium, engeza 3 g ye-superphosphate kunye ne-5 g ye-magnesium sulfate. Ngexesha lokunisela, qiniseka ukuba isisombululo asifumani kumagqabi. Emva kweentsuku ezili-10 omnye umxube ulungiselelwe: kwi-10 ilitha yesisombululo esinamanzi se-Mullein kwisiqingatha se-1:10 sinciphisa i-20 g ye-superphosphate kunye ne-15 g ye-sulfate ye-potassium. Enye inketho, kunokuba unokondla iikomkom ku-balcony, isichumisi esiluhlaza.
- Unganisela njani iikomkom kwibala? Amanzi afanele afune amanzi kuphela kwiqondo lokushisa. Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba uhlale unomanzi, kodwa ungabi manzi. Kungcono ukumanza imihla ngemihla.
- Ungayifaka njani iikomkom kwibala? Isityalo kufuneka sikhutshwe emva kokubonakala kweqabunga lesithathu.
Iphepha lichithwe ngendawo yokukhula. Ukuchaphazela iinjongo kwisiseko seqabunga lesibini akukufanelekanga, kungekudala amahlumela okuqala aqala ukukhula kuwo. Bakha ixhoba lehlathi lekhukhamba. - Ungayibopha njani ikhukhamba ebhaleni? Qala i-garter emva kokubonakala kweqabunga lesibhozo. I-Liane ilungele ngakumbi kwiintambo ezininzi kwiqondo eliphakamileyo malunga neekhilomitha ezimbini. Kwanele ukuqhuba imingxuma kwaye unamathele iimpahla eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokurhola.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunyamekela ukhukhamba ebhaleni kwishushu eshushu. Qinisekisa ukuba ubumnyama kwizityalo ukusuka kwilanga elithe ngqo, ukwandisa umswakama eduze "neembhedlele" ufake ibhakethi lamanzi. Umhlaba kufuneka uqinisekiswe ngokuqinisekileyo , kwaye amaqabunga afanele ahlanjululwe ngamaxesha ngamanzi.