Enye yeempawu zase- Indonesia kukuba ilizwe lisekuhlanganisweni kweendawo ezimbini ze-tectonic, ezibangele ukwanda komsebenzi kwimimandla yayo. E-Indonesia, kukho iintaba ezininzi kunye neentlanzi ezingaphezu kwe-500, malunga nesiqingatha sazo sisebenza. Iiphakamiso zeentaba ezininzi ziphakathi kweyona ndawo ephakamileyo kweli lizwe, kunye nezinye iintaba.
Intaba ye-Indonesia
Uluhlu lweentaba ezinkulu zase-Indonesia luquka:
- Jaya (eNew Guinea). Ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa iPunkk-Jaya. Intaba ephakamileyo e-Indonesia (4884 m). Igama lalo kwisi-Indonesian lithetha iNtambo yeNtlanzi. Itholakala kwintaba yeMaoke kwiphondo lasePapua kwisiqithi saseNew Guinea. Intaba yaseJaya yafunyanwa ngo-1623 nguJan Carstens, ngoko ke kukho ezininzi zezikhokelo zibonakala njengePiramidi yeKarstens. Ukunyuka kokuqala kwentaba kwenziwe ngo-1962.
- IGunung Bintan ( isiqithi saseBintan ). Ingummandla onqabileyo wesiqithi segama elifanayo. Intaba imnandi kakhulu, kuba ihlanganiswe ne-jungle, phakathi kweemilambo ezigelezayo kunye namanzi asebenzayo. Abakhenkethi banokunyuka ukuya phezulu. Kukho ipakethe yokubona. Endleleni, ufanele uzuze iindalo kunye nezilwanyana zasemaphandleni, ugibele kwimifudlana ehlaziyayo yamanzi.
- IGunung Katur (isiqithi saseBali). Enye yezona ndawo ziphakamileyo kwiBali . Ukukhuphuka kuyo kunzima kwaye kufanelekile kubantu abaqeqeshwe ngokwenyama. Indlela eya phezulu iya kuthatha iiyure ezingama-2-3. Umendo udlula ehlathini, ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo i-panorama emangalisayo yamanzi echibi kunye neendawo ezijikelezayo.
- Intaba yaseBatukau (isiqithi saseB Bali). Intaba engcwele kwi siqithi saseBali. Kwiindawo ezisezantsi ezithempelini zaseLuhur Batukau, indawo ebalulekileyo kubahambi abaninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa "itempile yasemadeni" ngenxa yokukhula kwirebhisi yayo ye-hibiscus, ixors kunye neengqungquthela. Kweminye imiba emithathu, itempile lijikelezwe ngamahlathi ashushu aphantsi kwendalo yolondolozo lwendalo.
- INtaba iPenanjakan (Isiqithi saseYava). Ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuqwalasela le ngqungquthela, imbonakalo emangalisayo yendawo engqongileyo yesixeko saseMalanga kunye naso yonke impuma yeJava ivula. Kwakhona usuka kude ukhangele kwi- Bromo enamandla neyingozi . KwiNtaba yasePenanjakan, abaninzi abakhenkethi bayathanda ukuhlangabezana nokuntwela kokusa, bathabathe imifanekiso engabonakaliyo kwaye banandipha ubuhle bezilwanyana zasendle phakathi kweeklabhu ezenza umsi weentaba ezininzi ezijikelezayo.
- INtaba iKlatakan ( iSiqithi saseB Bali). Itholakala kwintsimi ye- National Park Barat . Ukunyuka ukuya phezulu kweKlatakan, kuya kufuneka uhambe ubude beeyure ezingama-5-6. Le ndlela ayinzima, kuba idlula e-jungle enqabileyo. Ngethuba lokuhamba unokumxelisa i-ferns, i-rattan kunye nemithi yamakhiwane, bona iimpundu ezimnyama, iimpungushe ezindizayo kunye neentaka ze-rhino. Abameli abaninzi bezilwanyana zasemakhaya babalwe kwiBlack Book kwaye bahlala kwisiqithi . Ubusuku obuncinane epakini abuvunyelwe ukhuseleko lwabatyeleli kunye nezilwanyana zasendle.
- Intaba iBukit Barisan (o.Sumatra). Ikhenketho yeentaba zeBukit Barisan isuka kwi-1,700 km kwisiqithi saseSumatra . Igama layo ekuguquleleni lithetha "umgca weenduli", ezibonisa ukunyaniseka. Iquka ezininzi ezininzi zeentaba-mlilo, ezibandakanya ezingaphezu kwama-35 ezikhutheleyo, iindawo ezi-3 zeendawo ze-UNESCO zelifa lemveli, elwandle eliphakamileyo (elona lidumileyo yiLake Toba kwintlambo ye-volcano yamandulo).
Iziqhwithi ezinkulu zase-Indonesia
Phakathi kweentaba ezinqabileyo kakhulu kwilizwe zi:
- Krakatoa (Anuk Krakatau).
- Kerinci (iSatatra Island).
- Rinjani ( iLombok Island )
- Agung (Island Island).
- Ijen (uYise Java).
- Bromo (uYise Java).
- Batur (isiqithi saseB Bali).
- Semer (uYise James).
- Merapi (iJava Island).
- Kelimutu (i- Flores Island ).
Ukongeza kwiintsika ezikhankanyiweyo ngasentla, kukho i-Klabat entabeni e-Indonesia (ukuphakama malunga ne-2 000 mitha), iNtaba yeSumbing (ubude - 2507 m), intaba engcwele yeKavi kunye ne-bas-reliefs 7 m phezulu kunye neentlanga zasebukhosini kunye nezinye ezininzi ezincinci.