Ngoxinzelelo oluvaliweyo, ukulimala kunye nezifo ezinzulu zamalungu ahlukeneyo, ukuphuma kwegazi kwangaphakathi, okuyingozi ngakumbi kunaphandle ngenxa yokungakwazi ukufumanisa ingxaki ekuqaleni. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukubeka ingqwalasela kwimimiselo ephambili ye-pathology kwaye ukuba uyakrokrela ukubola, kufuneka uhambe ngokukhawuleza kwi-polyclinic.
Ukuphuma kwamanzi kuthiwa ukuphuma kwamanzi ngaphakathi?
Imeko ebonakaliswe ukuphuma kwigazi emzimbeni womzimba wangaphakathi (i-bladder, imiphunga nesisu, isisu), kunye nesithuba esenziwe ngokufanelekileyo (intermuscular, retroperitoneal, articular) ukuphuma kwangaphakathi. Iyakhula ngenxa yokulimala kakhulu okanye ngenxa yezifo ezingapheliyo zamalungu, ingozi ebomini.
Indlela yokuchonga nokuqonda ukuphuma kwamanzi ngaphakathi?
I-symptomatology yesi sifo esicatshangelwayo ingaba yinjongo kwaye iyazimela. Iyokuqala isekelwe kubonakaliso lwangaphandle kwimeko, utshintsho oluhlobo lwesigulane:
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba kunye nokucaciswa kweembumba zomzimba;
- behla kwixinzelelo legazi;
- ukuthunga okubandayo;
- Ukukhawuleka kweempawu zobuso;
- tachycardia ;
- ukwanda kwenani lentliziyo;
- uxinzelelo lomzimba;
- ukulahleka kwengqondo.
Xa ukubola kweemisipha kubonakala kutyumza kwaye kutyumle kwiindawo zokulimala.
Izibonakaliso ezingaphantsi kwegazi zangaphakathi zivakalelwa ngumntu ochaphazelekayo, okuyinxalenye enkulu, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-oksijini yindlala yesikhumba seengqondo:
- mnyama emehlweni;
- ukungcola;
- isicefe
- ukukhala ezindlebeni;
- ingxolo entloko;
- unxaniwe;
- esondela ukuhlanza;
- buthathaka;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane ;
- ukuphulwa kombono wenyaniso;
- ukudideka kwengqondo.
Iimpawu zokuphuma kwamanzi kwabasetyhini:
- udonsa intlungu kwi-pelvis, isisu;
- ukuvala kwezicubu ezinamanzi ngaphakathi, raspiraniya;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ukuvakalelwa ngokungahambi kakuhle kwii-ovari;
- ubunzima besisu.
Uncedo lokuqala lokuphuma kwangaphakathi
Ngethuba elincinci lokuchazwa kwelo lizwe, iqela lexakeka lonyango kufuneka libizwe kuqala. Emva koko kuyinqweneleka ukucacisa ukuba yiyiphi inxalenye yomzimba ephaphayo ukuze kulungiswe kakuhle amanyathelo angxamisekileyo.
Ukuba ukungaqhelekanga kwisigxina esiswini okanye ngaphantsi, kuyimfuneko ukudlulisela ixhoba kwindawo yokulala. Xa kuphuma igazi kwisifuba okanye ngasentla, indawo ehleliyo yokuhlala kunye nokufakwa kwe-roller phantsi kwamadolo.
Ukongezelela, sincomela oku kulandelayo:
- Ukukhulula isigulane kwiingubo ezinqamlekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza.
- Chaza kwixhoba ukuba akakwazi ukuthetha.
- Yilumkele ukuqhutyelwa kokukhwehlela, ukuqinisekisa ukukhupha umoya omtsha.
- Ukukhupha umntu.
Ungayeka njani ukuphuma kwamanzi?
Ngokuzimelayo akunakwenzeka ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukuthululwa kwegazi. Ukuthintela ngokukhethekileyo ilahleko ezinamandla ze-biological fluid kungenziwa ngokubeka ipakethi ye-ice kwi-site ecetywayo yegazi.
Kwimeko yesibhedlele, isigulane siya kufuna ukuqhutyelwa ngaphantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele ukuyeka igazi. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukwenza uhlalutyo oluthile lwenqwelwana elonakalisiweyo, i-muscle okanye idibeneyo. Amatyala angabalulekanga acetyisa i-tamponadnuyu okanye i-coagulation (i-moxibustion) yemikhumbi yokuphuma.
Emva kokuzinza kokusebenza kwazo zonke izixhobo zomzimba, umthamo wegazi elilahlekileyo uphinde ubuyiselwe nge-transfusion yesisombululo somzimba, i-glucose (5%), izixhobo zegazi, i-plasma okanye iindawo zazo zokufakelwa.