Ngokufika komntwana, kungekhona nje uvuyo, uvuyo kunye nothando oludliwayo luza kwintsapho, kodwa luyakhathalela, amava kwaye, ngokudabukisayo, ukuqonda izifo. Lucky kulabo bazali, kwikhadi lezokwelapha lomntwana oye walungiselela iimviwo, ezibandayo kunye nezifo eziqhelekileyo zabantwana. Kodwa kukho abo babo abantwana abachaphazelekayo ngesigwebo esichengileyo. Enye yezifo zonyango eziyingozi kakhulu yi-osteomyelitis kubantwana, obangelwa ngumonakalo kwithambo kunye namathambo omongo.
Iintlobo ze-osteomyelitis
Ukuququzelela ukuvela kwezifo zebhaktiriya kunye ne-staplocloccus. Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo luhlobo lwe -osteomyelitis e-hematogenous kubantwana , okwenziwa ngabantu abadala abakwenziyo. Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kwenzeka emva kokungena kweyiphi na intsholongwane egazini lomntwana, imbangela ingaba yilonda elivulekile.
Enye ifomu - i -osteomyelitis enesifo esichukumisayo sinokuchaphazela amathambo yabantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Isizathu sokubonakala kwayo sinokuba kunye nokuxhwaleka, kunye nokungena kwintsholongwane ngentambo engavumelekanga kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kubantwana abayisifo abasenakufumana isifo esingapheliyo, abantwana baphuthuma kwaye bangabi nemiphumo emibi. Ukuxilongwa kwesimo esibi sesifo kuya kunceda i-ray-ray, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kunye neemeko ezingaqhelekanga, kunye ne-bone puncture. Abazali abalumkileyo bangaqaphela kalula iimpawu ze-osteomyelitis: ubomvu kunye nokuvuvukala kwindawo echaphazelekayo, ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba, ubuthathaka obukhulu-kwaye ngokukhawuleza ubonane nodokotela. Unyango, oluqeshwe nguye, aluyi kuyenza ngaphandle kwamayeza.
Ukuba ngaba abazali balahlekelwa ixesha, lesi sifo siya ku- osteomyelitis engapheliyo kubantwana , ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala unyango ngexesha kunye noncedo lweengcali eziqeqeshekileyo, kuba neziyobisi ezingekho phantsi kweziyobisi zingabangela utshintsho kwisimo sesifo. Oku kwenzeka emva kweeveki 10-12 emva kokuqala kwesi sifo, amaxesha okuxhatshazwa athatyathwa ngamathuba okuphumla, ubude obunzima ukuqikelela, bonke ngabanye. Isici esichukumisayo ngakumbi se-osteomyelitis esingapheliyo kubonakala ngathi i-fistula, engenakuphiliswa.
Izindlela zokonyango
Lumkela abantwana bakho kwaye uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko, inkqubo yokunyanga i-osteomyelitis kubantwana ithatha ixesha elide kwaye ithatha amandla amaninzi. Kukho iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zokususa esi sigulo esiyingozi: ukungenelela ngophaphulo, xa ithambo elithelelekileyo lisuswe - lo mlinganiselo ogqithiseleyo, oogqirha abasebenzisa ngayo. Iyeza zanamhlanje, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bwanje, unako ukugcina amathambo akho emvuthu, usebenzisa i-osteoperforation. Kujoliswe kwintsholongwane, isilwanyana esikhethekileyo sisetyenziselwa ukuba singavumeli iibhaktheriya ukuba zisasaze kwiindawo eziphilileyo zethambo lomntwana.
Ekugqibeleni, ndifuna ukuthetha nge-epiphyseal osteomyelitis kubantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa. Ubungqineko besakhiwo se-circulatory system yenza iintsana zihlupheke ngexesha lokuzalwa kwazo. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwezicubu zomzimba kungakhokelela ekufunyaneni ngumntwana wesimo esingenagunya, kwaye kwimeko embi kakhulu, kwisiphumo esibulalayo. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unakekele umntwana wakho kwasekuzalweni!