Ngaba oomama banikela imali ngamawele?

Ukuzalwa kobomi obutsha kwiimeko ezithile kubeka intsapho imeko enzima yemali. Oku kunyanisekileyo xa abazali abancinci banabantwana abangaphezu kweyodwa, kodwa iintsana ezininzi, kuba zonke iindleko zazo zanda ngamanye amaxesha.

Namhlanje, amaninzi amaninzi anikezela ngamanyathelo athothayo athile okujoliswe ekuphuculeni imeko yendawo. IRussian Federation ayikho into ehlukile. Ekuzalweni komntwana wesibini kwixesha ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2007 ukuya ekupheleni konyaka we-2016, kweli lizwe isatifikethi sokwenza umthamo wokubeletha sikhutshwe, sichaza imali enomdla kakhulu, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ayifumaneki ngemali.

Ekubeni iilwimi zomthetho zicacileyo, iintsapho ezininzi zibuza ukuba i-maternity capital inikezelwa ngamawele, kunye nakwezinye iimeko xa iintsana ezininzi zizalwa ngokukhawuleza. Kule nqaku, siza kuzama ukuphendula lo mbuzo size sichaze ukuba le ntlawulo imele ntoni.

Ungayisebenzisa njani imali yokubeletha?

Ngo-2015, inani le ntlawulo lifikelela kuma-ruble angama-453,026, kwaye kulungile kakhulu kwiintsapho ezincinci ezinabantwana ababini okanye ngaphezulu, ngokukodwa kwimimandla ekude kwindlunkulu, kuba ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlawula imali, ukuphucula imeko yezindlu okanye ukwakha indawo yokuhlala ekhaya. Ukongeza, emva kwexesha elithile ngoncedo lwale mali okanye inxalenye yalo ungahlawula ukuqeqeshwa kwonyana wakho okanye intombi eyunivesithi, okanye ukuhlala kwakhe kwindlu yehostele, kwaye uthumela le mali ukunyusa umhlala phantsi wemali yomama.

Ukutshintshwa kweenkunzi zemali yokubeleka kwifom yekheshi akunakwenzeka ngenxa yomthetho, nangona kunjalo, ngokwendlela yakho yesicelo sakho, inxalenye encinci - i-ruble ezingama-20,000-ingadluliselwa kwikhadi lakho lebhanki.

Ingaba i-maternity capital ekuzalweni kwamawele?

Ukufumana le ntlawulo, kuyimfuneko ukuba le miqathango ilandelwa ngexesha elifanayo:

1. Umntwana wazalwa ngexesha elithile elichaziweyo.
2. Intsapho sele isencinane umntwana omnye.
3. Iintsana ziza kuba ngabemi beRussian Federation.
4. Ubuncinane omnye wabazali ngummi waseRashiya.
5. Ngaphambili, uMama noTata babengenakuncedo.

Ngaloo ndlela, ixesha lokuba umntwana wokuqala azalwe, kunye nokuba bangaphi abantwana abasele kwintsapho, akuchaphazeli ilungelo lakho kule ntlawulo. Ngenxa yoko, inkunzi yemali inikezelwa ngamawele, kwaye kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukuzalwa kokuqala kwenzeka kubasetyhini okanye ekugqibeleni.

Okwangoku, kukho imeko apho abazali abanako ukufumana iinzuzo nangona badibanisa zonke iimeko ezingentla. Ngamaxesha amaninzi, oomama kunye nabazali babuza umbuzo, nokuba ingxowa-mali yomama ifakwe ekuzalweni kwamawele, ukuba elinye lawa mawele lifile.

Ngaphambi kweemeko ezinjalo, uya kukwazi ukufumana isatifiketi kuphela ukuba umntwana osana usaphila ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-7, kwaye wanikwa isatifiketi sokuzalwa kwakhe. Ukuba amaqhekeza angabi phantse emva kokuzalwa, awuyi kunikwa umqulu ofanelekileyo, oko kuthetha ukuba unyanzelekile ilungelo lokufumana umthamo wokubeletha.