Sciatica - iimpawu

I-radiculitis yeLumbosacral ibonakaliswe yi-sciatica nerve inflammation ngenxa yokucinywa kweengcambu zentambo yomgogodla kwaye kuthiwa yi-sciatica - iimpawu zesi sifo ziyahlukahluka kuxhomekeke kwizizathu ze-syndrome.

Isifo se-Sciatica - kutheni kwenzeka, kwaye luhlobo luni lokuphazamiseka olwenzekayo?

Kwimimandla ye-lumbar yizona zintlanu ezinkulu kwi-body body. Olu bukhulu luchazwa ngento yokuba le ndawo ithatha rhoqo umthwalo omkhulu. I-vertebrae idibanisene ne-disvertebral discs. Ukongezelela, ngokugqithisa kwabo kudlula intambo yomgogodla, apho, ngokukhawuleza, baqhekeza iingcambu zentliziyo. Iziphelo zazo zenza i-sacral plexus, eyokuqala kwentsholongwane ye-sciatic. Ngenxa yemithwalo eqhubekayo kwingingqi ye-lumbar, iingcambu zentliziyo zixineke kakhulu kule ndawo, i-nerve ye-sciatic iyavutha, ekhokelela kwiintlungu zesifo kunye neengxaki ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuphuhliswa kwe-radiculitis.

Sciatica - Iindidi

Ezi zilandelayo zifo zesifo ziyaziwa ngezinga kunye nesantya sesilonda se-ncium ye-sciatic:

• phezulu (ukuphazamiseka kweengcambu zentsimbi kunye nentambo);
• kuthetha (utshintsho kwi-plexus yonke yexhala);
• esezantsi (umonakalo kwi-trunk, kunye namasebe enyukayo).

Kwakhona, i-sciatica yintloko kunye nesekondari. Ukwahlula kuxhomekeke kwi-etiology yesifo: ukuba i-radiculitis iyenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo kwi-nerve ye-sciatic ngama-toxins okanye usulelo, luyintloko. Ukuvuvukala ngenxa yokuqhubeka kwezinye izifo (i-osteochondrosis, i-arthritis, i-arthrosis) ithathwa njengesibini.

Izizathu ze-sciatica

Ingxaki eqhelekileyo eyenza i-syndrome echazwe yi-disc intervertebral disc. Kule meko, kukho ukuqhekeka okukodwa okanye okupheleyo kwindandatho enobumba, ngenxa yokuba i-gelatinous contents of the nucleus of vertebra iqhubela phambili kwaye, ngaloo ndlela, ixubha ingcambu yomgca.

Ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo ze-sciatica zezifo:

• typhus (ukuvuvukala okanye isisu);
• umkhuhlane;
• mkhuhlane o lubomvu ;
• isifo sofuba;
• malariya;
• i-syphilis;
• sepsis.

Iipathogenic microorganms kumjikelezo wobomi zikhulula iibhox ezibuthe kwi-nerve ye-sciatic kwaye zivutha ukuvuvukala kwayo.

Ukongezelela kule miba, ezi zilandelayo zizathu zokuqhubela isifo nazo ziphawulwe:

• utyhefu (utywala) obunomdla (kunye ne-gout, isifo sikashukela) kunye nohlobo oluqhelekileyo (xa ubuninzi botywala, iibhokhwe zingena emzimbeni);
• ii-osteophytes zentlambo - ukukhula kwethambo kwi-vertebrae ngenxa ye-osteochondrosis, i-spondylosis, i-osteoarthrosis okanye i-spondylolisthesis;
• izicubu ezinobungozi kunye nezibi, izidumbu zazo;
• ukukhulelwa (ngenxa yokunyuka okukhawulezayo kumthwalo kwi-lumbar region).

I-sciatica ibonakala njani?

Okokuqala, eso sifo sikwenza uzibonele ngesifo sesifo. Ukuvakalelwa okungahambi kakuhle, njengommiselo, ngakwesinye icala kwaye zihlala zingunaphakade. Ubukhulu beentlungu kwizigulane zihlukile kwaye kuxhomekeke kwizizathu zesifo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Lo mqondiso awudlulanga nje kuphela kwingingqi ye-lumbar, kodwa ugqithisele kwi-posterior surface of the thigh, ukuya kwi-popliteal fossa.

I-Sciatica - iimpawu zolu hlobo lwegazi:

• ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yemoto kunye nokugqithisela kwamalungu omlenze;
• i-atrophy yemisipha yentambo kunye nomlenze ophantsi;
• ukunciphisa ububele bezitho ezingaphantsi;
• ukuphulwa okuqhubekayo kweengcamango eziphambili;
• utshintshe emthunzini nobunzima besikhumba, isikhumba esomileyo ;
• izipikili eziphazamisayo kwizinzwane zombini zombini;
• ukwandisa ukukhutshwa komzimba kunye nokunyuka komsebenzi weengqungquthela ezihlambulukileyo.