Sclerosing cholangitis

I-sclerosing cholangitis yintlupheko engaqhelekanga engabonakaliyo ebonakaliswa ukuvuvukala kwamadada e-bile ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesibindi. Ngenxa yesi sifo, ukukhubazeka kwee-tubules kuyingozi, yintoni ke iimpawu eziphambili zibonakala.

Izizathu kunye neempawu ze-sclerosing cholangitis

Esi si sesinye sezifo, imbangela yesimo sakhe esingeke sikwazi ukufumana. Kuyaziwa ukuba amadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amane ayagula kakhulu. Kodwa abafazi banamathele kwizifo. Izizathu ezinokwenzeka ziquka:

• Ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesistim somzimba;
• umphumo kumzimba weesxibisi ;
• ukuvezwa kwintsholongwane;
• imfuza.

Utyando lwe-sclerosing cholangitis luya kubakho xa kukho iimpawu ezifana nokugula:

• kulala;
• buthathaka;
• ukuhla kobukhulu obukhulu;
• i-icterus yesikhumba kunye namehlo;
• kubetha kakhulu;
• ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa kuma-37-38 degrees;
• ukulahleka kwesidlo;
• iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo kwindawo ye-hypochondrium (ilungelo lobuhlungu lingahluke).

Kunqabile kakhulu kwizigulane ezinegazi lokucoca umzimba, kunye ne-xanthomas okanye i-xanthelases zenziwe. Ukubonakala kwezi zinto kunokuchazwa ngokuphulwa kwe-fatabetism.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-sclerosing cholangitis

Ukuze ufumane i-choleritis ye-sclerosing, kufuneka ufumane uvavanyo olunzulu kwaye uthathe iimvavanyo ezininzi. Okunyanzelekileyo:

• Ultrasound;
• vavanyo;
• MRI;
• ukuvakala komculo;
• ukuhlalutya kwegazi kunye nomchamo;
• biopsy yesibindi;
• Uviwo olukhethekileyo lwe-ultrasound lwesibindi;
• cholangiography .

Unyango lwe-sclerosing cholangitis

Into ephambili efunekayo yenziwe kukuba kupheliswe inkqubo yokuvuvukala kwesibindi kwaye ibuye isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo ukusebenza kwee-bin ducts. Ngokuba oku kungasetyenziswa:

• i-hepatoprotectors;
• UDCA amalungiselelo nge-ursodeoxycholic acid ukukhusela iiselingi zesibindi;
• immunomodulators;
• antispasmodics.

Ukutya okubonisa ukuba ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanqatha, i-spicy, i-roasted is mandatory.