- Idilesi: Japan, 711-0925 I-Okayama Prefecture, Kurashiki
- Ifowuni: +81 86-426-3030
- Iwebhusayithi: kurashiki-tabi.jp
- Umhla wokuvula: 10 uEpreli 1988
- Ubude bhuloho: 37 km
- Intlawulo: 3500 yen ($ 30.3)
I-Seto Bridge iyona isakhiwo esikhulu kakhulu sesimanje, esaba ngumthombo welizwe loJapan , ukuqhosha nokuqinisekiswa kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuphuhliswa koomatshini kunye noshishino.
Indawo:
Ibhuloho ye-Seto-Ohashi inqamle kwiLwandle lwangaphakathi laseJapan oludibanisa iidolophu zaseKushishiki kwisiqithi saseHonshu ne-Sakaide kwisiqithi saseShikoku, kunye neziqithi zaseHokkaido neHondo.
Imbali ye-Seto Bridge Bridge
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, umgca wokuqala woqhagamshelwano wabonakala kwisiqithi saseShikoku, kwaye kunye nalo mbono wesidingo sokudibanisa isiqithi kunye nabo bonke abaseJapan bazalwa ukulungiselela ukuthutha nokunyusa imali. Ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho kwaqala ngo-1978 kwaye kwahlala iminyaka eyi-10. Le projekthi ibandakanya abantu abangamawaka ama-50. Ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi kufuneke i-yen yenkulungwane ezingama-1130 zeJapan (malunga ne-$ 9 billion).
Kwaye kwakusetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezilwanyana ezincinane eziqithi zaseBig Seto. Ulwakhiwo luye lwaqwalasela ukunyuka komsebenzi waseJapan (i-bridge ye-Seto imelana nenyikima kumanqaku angama-8 kwinqanaba le-Richter) kunye nokubonakala kwamanxweme (iinqanawa zorhwebo ziya kukwazi ukudlula ngaphantsi kwebhuloho kule meko, kuba ukuphakama ubuncinane ngaphezu kwamanzi kuya kuba ubuncinane 65 m) . Ibhuloho yaqala ukusebenza ngo-Ephreli 1988, kwaye nanamhlanje ibonakalisa inkqubela yezobugcisa nezoqoqosho.
Yintoni enomdla ngeSeto Bridge?
I-Seto-Ohashi iyinkxalabo enxibelelwano lwezothutho ezimbini, ezibandakanya indlela emine yokubonisa-iSeto-Tuuyo kunye nomzila wezitroba eziphakamileyo "i-shinkansen" yeSeto-Ohashi ephantsi kwayo. Ngaphandle kwendlela ehamba kuyo ibhasi ezingama-30, ukuhlawulwa kwayo kuyahlawulwa, intlawulo ifanayo kwimiba mibini. Ngokubhekiselele kumzila wesitimela we-Honsi-Biss, uquka izikhululo ezi-3: Kaminoho, Kojima noKimi. Inomdla okhethekileyo yicandelo lomgwaqo kunye nomzila wezitrosi, ohlala kwindawo ekhethekileyo phantsi kwamanzi.
I-Bridge ye-Seto isuka ukusuka kumntla ukuya ngasemzantsi ngendlela yoonyulo lweebhuloho ezihlukeneyo ezi-6, ezi-3 zixhomeke, 2-i-cable-ihlala kunye ne-1-kunye neefama. Zonke iibhuloho zinamagama ahlukeneyo, kwaye ukusuka enyakatho ukuya kumzantsi ukulandelana kwazo zifana nale:
- I-Simotsui-Seto ibhulorho elide leekhilomitha ezili-1,4 elinamaqondo angama- 940 m, ixhomekeke kwiinkxaso ezimbini. Idibanisa iziqithi zaseHonshu ne-Hitsuishi;
- I-Hitsuizijima ibhuloho yekhefu ezimbini kunye nobude bee-790 m kunye nobukhulu obude be-420 m. Idibanise iziqithi ze-Hitsuishi kunye ne-Iwakuro;
- Ivakurzim - efana neziganeko kwibridge yangaphambili. Ubophe iziqithi zase-Iwakuro kunye neVasa;
- U-Yoshima u-five span overpass nge-trusses, ejoliswe kwiinkxaso ezimbini. Ubude beBhanki ye-Yoshima buyi-847 m, kwaye ububanzi obukhulu buyi-246 m. Lusebenza njengesiqhagamshelo esidibeneyo phakathi kweziqithi zaseVasa noYo;
- I-Bisan Seto yile sibini ibhanti ende kunazo zonke kwi-Seto chain kunye ne-33 kwihlabathi (1538 m). Ibhuloho ebini elixhomayo edibanisa isiqithi seYo kunye neBriami Bisan-Seto bridge emva kwayo;
- IMamiami (eMzantsi) iBisan Seto - elide kunabo bonke amabhuloho aseSeto-Ohashi (1648 m), kwihlabathi elide lihlala kwindawo engama-22. Ibhuloho lokumiswa kwiziseko ezimbini zidibanisa iKitai Bisan-Seto kunye nesiqithi saseShikoku. Indlela eya eMinami Bisan-Seto ifumaneke kwi-93 m.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukubona i-Seto Bridge, uhamba ukusuka eTokyo okanye e- Osaka . Unokufumana kwi-capital yaseJapan ngeenqwelo-moya ukusuka kwisiza se- Haneda ukuya e- Okayama kwisiza sezindiza (ixesha lokuhamba li-1 liyure imizuzu engama-15) okanye ngesitimela ukuya e-Okayama (indlela ithatha iiyure ezingama-20 imizuzu engama-20) kwaye enye ihafu yeeyure kunye no JR Seto-Ohashi iya kuKohima. Ukusuka e-Osaka ukuya kwiSeto Bridge, kuthatha imizuzu engama-50 kuphela ukuya eShinkansen ukusuka eSin-Osaka Station ukuya e-Okayama Station. Unokuyixabisa yonke ubuhle kunye nobukhulu bhuloho ngokuyiqhuba ngemoto okanye isitimela esiphezulu okanye uthathe uhambo kwinqanawa ehamba phakathi kwezi ziqithi.