E- Indonesia, iholide enkulu, abahlali abanobungane kunye nemvelo ekhethekileyo, kokubili kumhlaba naphantsi kwamanzi. Apha, ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka abakhenkethi bevela eYurophu naseMelika. Esinye sezixeko ezisisiseko sokuzonwabisa ukususela ekuqaleni kweenkoloni zase-Indonesia sisixeko saseMalang.
Ulwazi olubanzi malunga noMalang
Isixeko saseMalang e-Indonesia siseqhingini saseJava kwaye sihlala kwiphondo lase-Indonesia lase-East Java. I-Malang itholakala kwi-476 m ngaphezu kwelo lolwandle kwintlambo eluhlaza phakathi kweentaba. Siyidolophu yesibini kwiphondo ngokubhekiselele kuluntu emva kokuxhatshazwa kweSurabaya. Okwangoku, ngokubalo lokugqibela, abemi aba-1,175,282 babhaliswe khona. Liyidolophu ekhoyo namhlanje kwaye ikhula ngokukhawuleza.
Abadala be-Archaeologists bakholelwa ukuba iMalang njengesixeko savuka kwi-Middle Ages. Kukhankanywe ngokubhalwe kwe-Dinoio, eyenziwe ngo-760. Ngaphambili, i-Malang yayiyinkunzi yombuso wasendulo we-Singasari, kamva yaba yinxalenye yombuso waseMataram. Ngethuba le-colonization yase-Indonesia yaseIndonesia, isixeko saseMalang sasiyindawo ekhethiweyo yeeholide kubantu baseYurophu abasebenza kule ndawo. Kwaye namhlanje isimo sezulu esichukumisayo sendawo sinciphe ngakumbi kuneziqithi ezikufutshane .
Kukholelwa ukuba igama lomuzi lalivela kwitempile yamandulo yaseMalang Kuchesvara. Ngenguqu yangempela ukusuka kwisiLimiya, oku kuthetha ukuba "uThixo wabhubhisa ubuxoki waza waqinisekisa inyaniso." Nangona itempile ngokwalo ayizange isinde nanamhla kwaye indawo yayo nayo
engaziwa, igama le sixeko lihleli. Kwakhona, isixeko saseMalang sibizwa ngokuba yi "Paris yaseMpuma yeJava".
Umthonyama ogqithisileyo waseMalanga yiStririo, owayengumphathiswa wezeMicimbi yangaphandle yase-Indonesia ngo-1957-1966.
Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kunye nokuzonwabisa
Isitalato esona sikhenketho esikhulu saseMalanga nguIjen Boulevar (Ijen Boulevard). Isithili esithandwa ngabantu basezidolophini kunye nabakhenkethi kwinqanaba lembali le-metropolis. Phakathi kwezakhiwo ezihlalayo kunye nezakhiwo zangekhulu le-XVII-XVIII, iCawa yamaKatolika, imyuziyam yezemidlalo yaseBrawijaya kunye neendawo zobugcisa iMangun Dharma ibonakala.
Inqununu yokubhenkethi yendalo kunye nezokhenketho yaseMalanga kunye nayo yonke i-East Java yintlambo yeentaba-mlilo . I- Park ye -Bromo-Tenger-Semer National Park ihlangene nomda wasempuma wesixeko. Abaninzi abakhenkethi kwixesha lokuqala ukuza apha ukuze bakwazi ukubona i- volcano eBromo . Nanku kuphakama intaba-mlilo esebenzayo yeSemeru - intaba enkulu yeJava.
Izihlandlo ezikufuphi kwintaba kwaye xa ukhuphukela kwisiqwenga se-volcano kuqhutyelwa kuphela kunye nabasebenzi bepaki. Abavakhenkethi abanqwenela ukutyelela iinjongo ezininzi e-Indonesia njengokuba kunokwenzeka kwakhona baya ku "ebuthongweni" iBatung, enqabileyo iMangang ukusuka entshona.
Iindawo ezikhangayo zifumaneka kunye naseMalang:
- Imifanekiso yamandulo yamaHindu 15 km ukuya ngasenyakatho: Ithempeliti yeShingosari kunye nezifanekiso zayo zangekhulu le-XIII, nakumaMpuma - uKayy Kidal noKandy Jago;
- I-Purvodadi Garden Botanical kwi-Surabaya isebe laseBogor . Nasi iqoqo elikhulu lezityalo kwiindawo ezithisayo ezomileyo;
- Unxweme lwaseBalekambang , i-70 km ukusuka eMalang, ukhwaza amabhantshi ayo, apho ungashenxisa khona, udide nge-mask, udibe, okanye u tyelele kwisiqithi esihle saseSempu.
Bonke abahlali bajonge kumaziko e-spa, ama-massage kunye neendwendwe zokuhle. Kwaye ii-arhente zokuhamba zinika iindawo ezininzi zokuhamba ngeentsuku kunye neentsuku eziyi-3-4 zokuhamba. Okanye jonga kwintengiso yeentaka zendawo.
Hotels Malanga
Ekubeni umzi kwindawo yokuqala kukubaluleka kokunyuka kwe-volcano yaseBromo, kukho iindawo ezininzi zokuhlala zokuvakasha kwidolophu: amahotele aphakathi kwe-5 ukuya kwe-2 *, kunye neehotele zentsapho, ama-bungalows, amafulethi kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Iingxelo ezingaphezu kwama-90. Inqanaba lenkonzo kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo eMalang ziphezulu kakhulu. Abavakhenkethi abanolwazi ngokukhethekileyo badumisa ihotele ezifana nale:
- I-Kertanegara Premium Guest House 3 *;
- Green Hills Family Homestay;
- Ihotele iTugu Malang 5 *;
- MADOR Malang Dorm Hostel 1 *.
Zokutya
Ngokubhekiselele kwimiba yesondlo se-gastronomic, ngoko kukhulu kakhulu. Ukuphuhliswa kwexesha elide ngabantu baseYurophu besiqithi saseJava baqalisa ukulungiswa kwimenyu yeevenkile kunye neendawo zokutyela. Apha ungazama izitya zombini ze-Indonesian kunye nazo zonke iziqithi zaso kwisiqithi, kunye ne-cooking yamazwe amaninzi aseYurophu naseAsia. Kukho ii-pizzerias, i-snack bars, i-pancake kunye nokutya okukhawulezayo. Abahambi ngokukhethekileyo badumisa ukusekwa kweBaegora, iBasso Kota Cak Man, iMee Setan kunye neDW Shop Shop.
Indlela yokufikelela kuMalanga?
Indlela ehamba ngokukhululekile kwaye ikhawulezayo kuMalang ingafinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa iinkonzo zeenqwelo-moya zasendaweni. Isikhumulo sezindiza sase -Abdul-Rahman-Saleh si-15 km ukusuka kwisixeko. Njalo iintsuku ezivela eJakarta , eSurabaya naseDenpasar .
Ehlabathini ukusuka kwisixeko saseSurabaya, ungaya eMalang ngesitimela okanye ngebhasi. Umgama phakathi kwezixeko ngowama-100 km, ixesha lokuhamba li malunga neeyure ezingama-3. Unokurenta imoto okanye i-scooter, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukuthatha iteksi.