Ukuhluthwa yisifo esiyi-fungal esichaphazela iindawo ezinamaqabunga. Kubangelwa iifungi ze-Candida. Ngokuqhelekileyo iifungi ezinenani elincinci zikhoyo kubantwana abaninzi. Kwiimeko ezintle, inani labo likhula, luchukumisa ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.
Kwiintsana, i-thrush ichaphazela izitho zangasese, i-membrane ye-mucous yamehlo, amathumbu, kodwa i-thrush yesigxobo somlomo ixhaphake kakhulu.
Iimbangela ze-thrush kubantwana
Iimeko eziphambili zokuphuhliswa kwe-thrush yancipha ekukhuselweni komntwana. Oku kufuthi kwenzeka kwiintsana ezingaphambi kwexesha, kwiintsana ezinomntwana okanye emva kwesifo.
I-Thrush ingabonakala kubantwana kwi-antibiotics. Ixesha elide lokuthabatha ezi ziyobisi zingatshintsha i-microflora yeembrane ezinqabileyo kunye nokunyusa ukwanda okungalawulekiyo kwinani lefungi.
Enye yemithombo eqhelekileyo yokubonakala kwe-thrush kubantwana kukukho kwesifo esifanayo kumama. Ingane inokugula ngexesha lokubeleka. Enye indlela yokudlulisa i-thrush evela kumama ukuya kwintsana kuwonakalisa ulusu lweengqungquthela ze-mammary ngexesha lokuncelisa umntwana. Ukuphindaphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunokubangela ukuba i-thrush, ngenxa yendalo yendalo yomlomo.
Iintsana zivame ukuthatha amathoyizi emilonyeni yazo. Ziyimvelaphi enokusuleleka kwintsholongwane xa bekhuliswe ngumntwana ukusuka emgangathweni okanye kungekhona ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Iimpawu ze-thrush
Uphawu olucacileyo lwe-thrush kubantwana lubophe emhlophe kwiimbrane ezichaphazelekayo. Ukuqokelela iinkozo, kufana ne-cottage cheese. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, umntwana akabonakalisi ukukhathazeka. Ukuba i-fungus ikhula ngesantya esibi okanye isifo asizange sichithwe ekuqaleni, umntwana uya kuba nexhala kwaye angenalo ukutya.
Phakathi kweempawu ze-thrush kubantwana kubushushu, kodwa kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba akusoloko kubonakala, kwaye, njengommiselo, kungekhona kwizigaba zokuqala zesifo.
Ukutshitshiswa emlonyeni kunokuhamba kunye nokubomvu kunye negazi. Ngonyango olungalindelekanga, luya kusasazeka ngakumbi, umzekelo, ukungena kwamehlo nokudala ukudibanisa.
Abazali bamantombazana banokujamelana neengxaki zeengcambu zomzimba kubantwana. Esi sifo sihlala sihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwe-vulva. Ukuba isifo sifunyiwe, amantombazana angase aqalise ukuxubusha i-labia encinane okanye enkulu.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwendlela yokuxhamla isisu ngumhlobo ongaqhelekanga wesi sifo. Yibangelwa iifom ezinzima ze-dysbiosis, izifundo ezide ze-antibiotics okanye izifo ze-oncological. Phakathi kweempawu eziphambili zesifo sefungal, isisu nesisu, kunzima ukugwinya, ubuhlungu obukhulu kwindawo echaphazelekayo, kunye neentlanzi kunye nokuhlanza.
Thrush kwiintsana
Kwiintsana zivame ukufumana i-thrush yesigidi somlomo kunye ne-diaper dermatitis. Isifo esiphezulu sibangelwa yi-fungi ye-Candida. I-diaper dermatitis kulula ukuyifumanisa: umbingeleli kunye nomzimba wesini somntwana otyumkileyo, utywala kwaye unokugqitywa ngesilonda. Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba kwindawo ye-diaper kungenxa yokungcola komntwana okungonelanga.
Umngcipheko wezinto ezinjalo ze-thrush kubantwana emva konyaka ziba ngaphantsi.
Ukuthintela ukuhluthwa kwabantwana
Ukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwe-thrush kumama wengane kufuneka kuhlolisise impilo yabo kunye nococeko, ingakumbi ukuba umntwana
Ngaphambi nangemva kokutya, kubalulekile ukuhlola nokuhlamba isikhumba sebele. Ukuba kukho izibonakaliso zokungahambi kakubi kwiimbalo kunye nasendaweni ye-areola, umzekelo, ukubamba, ukubomvu nokukhawuleza, ugqirha kufuneka ahambe kugqirha oya kuthi awenze unyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umama kufuneka athathe ishawa, agqoke ukotoni kunye neengubo zangaphantsi ezicocekileyo, kwaye ubeke umntwana ngokufanelekileyo.
Iimbumba kunye neebhotile kufuneka zityiliswe ngaphambi kokunika umntwana.
Ukuze ugweme ukubonakala kwe-diaper dermatitis, kufuneka ubeke iliso kwixesha eliguqukayo lokutshintsha i-diapers. Emva kokuba umntwana ekhulile, kufuneka ahlambuluke aze asulwe. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ulungiselele iibhate zentsana kaninzi.