Iqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo libizwa ngokuba yi-basal, lilinganiselwe kusasa kwi-rectum kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-gynecology.
Ixabiso leqondo lokushisa
Ukushisa okuthe xaxa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kukuchazwa ngokwaneleyo kumzimba wesetyhini weprogesterone. Kulo okanye ukunqongophala kwakhe ukutshatyalaliswa komzimba kungenzeka okanye ukukhulelwa okukhukhulayo kungakhula. Kwiinkliniki ezininzi zininzi ezahlukeneyo zokuhlalutya kunye neemviwo ziyafumaneka, ngoko ke, ukulinganisa kweqondo lokubamba ukukhulelwa akufaneki ukuba kubekwe indlela yokubeka esweni. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungabikho kwithuba lokuqhuba uviwo olupheleleyo lwe-hormonal, ukushisa kwamathambo kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunika ulwazi oluchanileyo malunga nenkqubo yokukhulelwa kunye nenkqubo yokuzala yabesifazane ngokubanzi.
Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni ekufuneka ibe yiqondo lokushushu kwama-basal kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba umzimba wowesifazana usebenza njani. Ukwakhiwa kwetati lokushisa lokushushu kumcebisa ukulandela ukuphuhliswa komntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kunye nabasetyhini abalungiselela ukukhulelwa:
- ukugqiba iinqanaba zomjikelezo;
- ngexesha lokufumanisa i-ovulation;
- ukuchonga ukuphambuka kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal, ekhokelela ekuphuleni umjikelezo.
Yiyiphi iqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo elifanele libe ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ngesiqingatha sokuqala somjikelezo, ukushisa kwe-basal kungama-degrees angama-37, ngexesha lokuvuthwa li-dure lide liphezulu, kwaye emva koko (kwisiqingatha sesibini somjikelezo), ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bemizila engama-37 degrees okanye ngaphezulu. Kwimeko yokungakhulelwa emzimbeni womfazi, izinga le-hormone ye-progesterone linciphisa, elichaphazela ngqo umkhuhlane kwi-rectum, kwaye emva kokuphuma kwindoda kulandela.
Xa ukukhulelwa kufikile, ukushisa kwamaritha kuya kugcinwa kumazinga aphezulu ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-4-5. Ukulinganiselwa kweqondo lokushisa kwamathambo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuthathwa njengolwazi olusisigxina ukuya kwiiveki ezingama-12. Ukuba ihlala kuma-37 degrees kwaye ingawa phantsi, oku kubonisa ukukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo.
Ubushushu obuncinci bexesha lokukhulelwa ngethuba lokukhulelwa lunokuba ngumqondiso wendlela yokukhulelwa komzimba. Ngoko ke, nangona loo ntokazi ivakalelwa kakuhle kwaye ingakhathazeki nantoni na, kodwa ukushisa komntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakhe kwaqala ukunciphisa, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza ugqirha. Ishedyuli eyakhiwe ngokufanelekileyo iya kukuvumela ukuba ukrokre kwixesha leengxaki emzimbeni kwaye ukhusele ingxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokushisa okuphantsi kwe-basal, abafazi abakhulelweyo banqunywe unyango lwe-hormone. Nangona kunjalo, olo hlobo lonyango lusebenza kuphela ngexesha lokuqala.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu eliphakanyisiweyo liqwalaselwa ukuba lingaphezu kwama-37.7 degrees. Ingakwazi ukuthetha malunga nobukho beenkqubo ezivuthayo, eziyingozi kumama nomntwana. Ngezikhombisi ezinjalo, ukubonisana nodokotela kunye nokuhlolwa kokulandelelana kuyadingeka.
Ukuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo ukulinganisela ukushisa kwamathambo ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Iqondo lokushisa elisezantsi lilinganiselwa emva koko
Ubushushu obuninzi kumama abakhulelweyo yindlela efundisayo kunye nenkululeko, ngenxa yokuba kunokwenzeka ukufumana iinkqubo ezinokutsha okanye usongelo lokulahlekelwa ngumntwana. Ukuba ugqirha uye wahlela ishedyuli yohlobo lokushisa, awufanelekanga.