Ingqondo yethu ayinakuqondwa ngokupheleleyo, kukho ezininzi iingqungquthela kuyo kubonakala ngathi izazinzulu zehlabathi lonke ziza kubanelisa iminyaka emininzi. Xa uPavlov evule amehlo kwihlabathi ngenxa yeengcamango ezixhomekeke kwimeko, oku kubonakala ngathi ngumlinganiselo ogqithiseleyo wobungqibelelo, kwaye abalandeli bakhe abanalo umdla kulo mcimbi, ngoku iimeko ezixhasayo zifanelekile zezifundo zezikolo kwi-biology.
Isakhiwo sengqondo yomntu siyimfihlelo, kodwa kusekhona into esaziwayo. Siza kuthetha malunga nale nkcukacha ngqo.
Izinto zeengqondo
Isakhiwo sengqondo yomntu sihlulwe sibe ngamacandelo amathathu awona mathuba engqondo:
- inkqubo zengqondo;
- ngqondweni;
- iimpawu zengqondo.
Iinkqubo zeengqondo ziyinxalenye eguquguqukayo kwaye ishintshileyo yengqondo yethu. Ngokwenene, iinkqubo zibonakalisa ukungqinelana kwangaphandle ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeengqondo. Kubandakanywa, kunokuba iziganeko ezinokuqonda - ukucinga, imemori, ukuziva, ingqwalasela . Kukho iziganeko ezinamandla-iinzame, isibindi, izigqibo, kunye neemvakalelo, ezichazwe ngamava ahlukeneyo.
Kucacile ukuba akukho nanye kwezi zinto, kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo ayikho isigxina.
Iingqondo zengqondo zisezinzululwazi ezizinzileyo zengqondo kunye nokuqonda. Ngendlela elula, ngumsebenzi wakho okanye ukungahambi. Kubonakaliswe, umzekelo, emsebenzini - namhlanje uwenza umsebenzi ofanayo apho yonke imini edlulileyo ihlushwa. Ezi zibini: ukuphazamiseka - ingqwalasela, ukucaphukisa - ukunwabela, inzondelelo - ukunganakwa.
Kwaye inxalenye yesithathu ye-psyche kunye nesakhiwo sayo isakhiwo seengqondo. Icandelo elona lizinzile kwaye lizinzile le-psyche yethu, elijongene nomgangatho wemisebenzi yethu ngokuqhubekayo. Oko kukuthi, oku kuphawu lomntu onikeziweyo ngokuqhubekayo. Umlingiswa, imigaqo, isimo sengqondo , iinjongo, isimo sengqondo, iitalente, zonke iipropati zeli candelo.
Biology okanye kwizentlalo?
Indoda yinto ephilayo, ngoko ke nayiphi na iphando ye-psyche yayo, ngaphandle kokungena
Ukufunda "ngamacala omabini omdaka" kujongene neuropsychology - inzululwazi ehlolisisa ubudlelwane be-anatomical structure yengqondo kunye nesakhiwo sengqondo somntu. Ziziphi iziqhamo zenzululwazi: kuye kwavela ukuba iifom ephosakeleyo zengqondo zingakhokelela kwizifo ezahlukileyo, kwaye imbangela yeengxaki ezahlukeneyo zengqondo ingaba iiseli ezifanayo. Oko kukuthi, isayensi isenokwenza okuthile.