Umlilo ovuthayo - inyaniso okanye ubuxoki, uvela phi uMlilo oyiNgcwele?

Kuyavunywa ukuba abantu abanqulo kuphela bakholelwa ekubeni kukho imimangaliso yonqulo. Kule meko, into yokuba ummangaliso onjalo njengoMlilo oyingcwele awukwazi ukucaciswa nayiphi na into engathembekiyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiziphi iingxabano azama.

Yintoni uMlilo oyiNgcwele?

Isiganeko esimangalisayo sasifundwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngabafundi benzululwazi nezenkolo abangenakufumana ubuncinane ubungqina bemvelaphi yemvelo yeliso elibizwa ngokuthi "ukukhanya komlilo oyingcwele." Iquka:

1. Ummiselo wokulungiselela ukubonakala kwetangatye. Kukho isiqhelo esikhethekileyo, ngaphandle kwesiganeko esikhulu seSabatha enkulu asiyi kwenzeka kwaye ukubhiyozelwa kuya kubhujiswa.
2. Ukuqinisekiswa koPatriciary kunye nokungena kwakhe kwiCawa ye- Holy Sepulcher . Ukususela kulo mzuzwana, ukusasazwa ngamazwe ngamazwe kuqala ngemida yeTV.
3. Ukubonakala komlilo oyingcwele kunye nokutshintshwa kwawo kwamanye amacawa.
4. Ukuqala kwemibhiyozo yokuqala ngokuhlonipha iPasika .

UMlilo Oyingcwele uvela njani?

Inkqubo yokuvela kweelwimi zelangatye ifanelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Nge-10 ntsimbi ngentsasa inkolo inokuqala ukuya kwiCawa yaseOrthodox yaseYerusalem, ekhokelwa nguPatriciary kunye nabafundisi abakhulu. Emva kokusondela ku-Kuvuklia (i-chapel ye-Holy Sepulcher), iziganeko ziqala ukuphuhlisa ngale ndlela:

1. Okokuba amakholwa ayengathandabuzeki ngokubhekiselele apho uMlilo Ovuyokileyo uvela khona, u-Patriarari utyhila ngokwakhe kwaye uhlala emgcini omnye omhlophe, phantsi kwayo akukho nto inokuthi ithathwe.
2. Uhlolisiswa ngabameli bamapolisa aseTurkey nakwaSirayeli ngesithethe, esivela ukususela ngekhulu le-14.
3. Ngaphambi kokungena kwiCusculos, u-Patriarch usondela kunye neefanayo ezivela kwiicawa zobupostile zaseArmenian, eCoptic naseSiriya. Baya kubona uMlilo Ovuyokileyo emva koPatriciary.
4. Iingcango ze-chapel zivaliwe, kwaye abathembekileyo balinde ukulinda ummangaliso ngaphandle komnyango.

Umlilo oyingcwele uhla njani?

Emva kokuba uMphathiswa kunye nabafundisi behlala emva kweengcango zokuqala zeCubiculum, bavela phambi kwegumbi kunye neCofin kaKristu. Kuye, iMetropolitan yaseYerusalem iya kuhamba yedwa, kodwa amanyathelo ambalwa ukusuka kuye iya kuba ngummeli wecawa yaseArmenia. Inzala yomlilo oyingcwele iqhutyelwa kwiinqanaba eziliqela:

1. Umphathi-ntaphontli uqala imithandazo edumisa uYesu Kristu.
2. Isibheno kuThixo sinokuthatha iiyure ezininzi, kunye nemizuzu emininzi.
3. Kwi-slab yamatye, izibane ezikhanyayo, zihamba njengamaconsi.
4. Uthi-patratshi uwathatha ngebhola yekotoni kwaye ukhanyisa i-bunch of candles.

Kutheni uMlilo oNgcwele ungatshisi?

Isithungu samakhandlela abanjwe nguPatriciary sinamaqhekeza angama-33 (ngokubhekiselele kwinani leminyaka elisetyenziselwe emhlabeni, uYesu). Omnye kuphela obone imfihlelo yoMlilo oNwabileyo uthabatha umthwalo waseKuvuklia kwaye uyidlulisela kuMetropolitan waseArmenian. Uyabonisa kubazalwana, kwaye bakhanyisa ikhandlela zabo. Ecebile emva komthandazo wentsapho yomthandazo, ngokukhawuleza xa ebonakala emnyango, uthathwa aze athathwe ngokuphuma ngeengoma. Okwangoku, iindwendwe zokuqala ukuya eJerusalem, ngokukhawuleza ziqaphele izinto ezikhethekileyo zelangatye:

1. Ukwazi apho uMlilo Ovuyokileyo uvela khona, abavakatye abanolwazi bahlamba, beka amakhandlela ebusweni babo baze bazise iminwe yabo.
2. Umbala womlilo uhluka ukusuka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuya eluhlaza, ongabonakali kwenye indawo ehlabathini.
3. Emva kwemizuzu engama-5-10 emva kokuguqulwa, ilangabi kuzo zonke izithungu zifumana izakhiwo eziqhelekileyo kwaye zitshisa.

Ndingayifumana njani ikhaya leMlilo oyiNgcwele?

Akubalulekanga kangako ukuba umkholi akusiyo kuphela ithuba lokucinga ngomlilo, kodwa unomnqweno wokuthwala inxalenye yakhe. Umlilo oNgcwele wendlu ungafakwa phambi kwe-iconostasis okanye ukhanyiswe kuwo ngezibane waza wawabeka emagumbini ngePasika. Ukufeza isicwangciso, uya kufuneka:

• Ikhandlela elincinci, eliseetempile livumelekile ukuchukumisa ilangabi lisuka kwi-Holy Sepulcher;
• Isibane esincinci esinesivalo esikukhusela isibane ukuba siphume;
• Ioli yeVaseline, esetyenziselwa ukuxhasa ukutsha.

Yintoni enokuyenza ngoMlilo oyiNgcwele?

Uninzi lwabafundisi bokomoya alucebisi ukuba babe ngabakhonzi bezithixo baze baphenduke babe yinto enqulo. Amakholwa kufuneka amphathe ngokufanelekileyo: anokufumana itangatye kwiiparadesi apho bazisa khona ngeenqwelo ezivela eJerusalem. Kukholelwa ukuba uMlilo Oyingcwele uvumela:

• AbaOthodoki, abangenakufika ethempelini, babone ummangaliso ngokwabo;
• ukukhumbuza iholide eqaqambileyo yePasika, ephawulayo;
• ukufumana amandla okomoya ekuzila ukutya ngoMgqibelo Omkhulu.

Umlilo Ovuyokileyo - oyinyaniso okanye obuxoki?

Ukuba amagosa ecawa azijonga ngesono ngokwaloo nto ingcwele, ukuba iindwendwe kunye neengcali zenzululwazi azikhohlisi kwiingcamango ezicacileyo zokuthi imvelaphi yoMlilo oyingcwele ivela kwimvelaphi yomhlaba. Abaxhasayo beenguqu ezahlukeneyo ba khokela izinto ezinjengoku:

1. Ukufihla umlilo kwi-patriarch ohlolisayo. Ukususela ngosuku olukhulu lweSabatha akanalo ithuba lokuthabhisa ilangabi kunye naye, kunokugqitywa ukuba uMlilo uthwalwe kwaye ufihliwe kwi-Graves kwangaphambili.
2. Ukuphendula kwamakhemikhali kubangelwa ukwakhiwa okhethekileyo kwe-slab ethuneni likaKristu. I-Ethers ye-acid acids inganika umlilo obandayo, kodwa umbala wayo awuyi kubomvu, kodwa uhlaza.
3. Ukuzigalela. Ezinye izinto zendalo kwiqondo lokushisa elithile lokusingqongileyo kunye nomswakama. Le propati ilawulwa yi-phosphorus emhlophe, i-boric acid, i-jasmine oil.

Umlilo ovuthayo - inkcazelo yesayensi

Ngomnyaka we-2008, abaxolisi babe nethuba lokufunda uhlobo loMlilo oyiNgcwele. Ngaphambi koMgqibelo Omkhulu, i-physicist yaseRashiya u-Andrei Volkov wangeniswa ku-Kuvuklia, owamukelwa yiCawa yama-Orthodox ngokufakela izixhobo ezinokuzivala. Ngaphambi kwakhe, akukho mntu wayesazi impendulo kumbuzo othabathayo, indlela ososayensi abachazela ngayo ukuguquka komlilo oyingcwele, uphando lukaAndrei Volkov luneziphumo ezidibeneyo:

1. Imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokubonakala kwetangatye kwiSanta Sepulcher, i-physicist yabhala ingqumbo engaqhelekanga yomsakazo owavela ngokukhawuleza.
2. Ngethuba lokutshatyalaliswa koboya bekoton, basasazeka kwi-cover cover, i-oscillations of pulses yanda.
3. Imilinganiselo yamandla ibonise ukuba umbane womlilo unokuthelekiswa nokusebenza komshini wokuhambisa umbane ophantsi.
4. Iingcaphephe zenzululwazi zokuqhekeka kwikholam ekungeneni kwe-Kuvukliya zibonise ukuba umonakalo onjalo ungenzeka kuphela ngaphantsi kombane.

Umlilo ovuthayo - izinto ezinomdla

Ubume obunjani bohlobo lomlilo kwimbali luye lwahlanganiswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye neziganeko ezicacileyo. Kwakudingeka ukuba aphule enye inkcubeko yokubonakala kwakhe, njengoko ikhosi leyo yayitshintshile phambi kwawo onke amangqina. Ummangaliso wokuguqulwa komlilo oyingcwele wafumana ukungenelela okubukhali ngokuphindwe kabini:

1. Ngomnyaka we-1101, uMphathiswa wamaLatini weChoquet wagqiba ekubeni athathe iimbombo zokulawula kwakhe ummangaliso omkhulu wamaKristu ezandleni zakhe. Umnqweno wokutyhila imfihlelo yakhe yayibambelele kwizonyanya kangangokuthi wazithuthukisa ii-monks kwaye zamkela kuzo zonke iinkcukacha zenkqubo yokukhutshwa komlilo. Ilangatye ayibonakali emva kwemini yemizamo engenamsebenzi.
2. Ngowe-1578 umbingeleli waseArmenia wanquma ukuba imfihlakalo yoMlilo oyingcwele yayiza kutyhilwa kuye kwaye yafumana imvume evela kubafundisi ukuba bangene kuqala ku-Kuvukyla. Abafundisi bamaOthodoki abazange baqhankqalaze baze bahlala emnyango. Ikholam phambi kokuba ukungena kwiSepulcher yeNkosi kwanyuka kwaye amalamlilo aqala ukuphuma kuwo.