I-yoga ye-Bhakti yindlela ecacileyo ye-yoga, equka ukuxhamla kwangaphakathi kunye nembonakalo kaThixo. Yona kanye igama elithi bhakti linokuguqulelwa kwisiRashiya njengothando kunye nokuzinikela - yile mvakalelo ye-yogi kwesi sikhokelo esisifundisayo ukuthumela kuMdali. Kwizikhumbuzo zincwadi zakudala zaseNdiya lolu hlobo lwe-yoga lubekwe phezulu kunamagatsha athandwayo njengeJnana yoga, raja yoga kunye ne karma yoga.
I-Bhakti Yoga: Izixhobo
Ifilosofi eqhelekileyo, njenge-yoga, ayifuni nje kuphela ukwenza i-asanas kunye nokucamngca kwinqwelo elingaphandle, kodwa iphinda ivume ukwamukelwa kweengcamango ze-yoga. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uzifundele ngeendlela ezisisiseko ezazisizisa kuthile iincwadi ze-Vedic endala.
Kukholelwa ukuba uThixo uveza izinto ezintathu:
- Umgangatho ongaphantsi ubizwa ngokuthi yiBrahma dyoti kwaye uchaza ukukhanya komoya kunye noThixo.
- Okwesibini, umgangatho ophakathi ngumphefumlo ophezulu, okanye i-paramatma yendawo. Kukholelwa ukuba entliziyweni, kufuphi nomphefumlo waluphi na umntu ophilayo, kukho oku kubalulekileyo.
- Okwesithathu, into ephezulu, ibizwa ngokuthi yiKrsna okanye uMntu oPhezulu woButhixo. Yimbangela yezizathu zonke.
Abaninzi balabo baqhelana kakhulu ne-bhakti-yoga, bayethusa igama elithi Krishna (kwaye, ngendlela, ekuguquleleni kolwimi lwangaphambili - iSanskrit - lithwala ixabiso lomthombo ongunaphakade wokuzonwabisa). Ukuphendukela kwiincwadi zeVedic, umntu unokukwazi ukuba ixesha langoku liqikelelwe yiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zonqulo, ngasinye sigxininisa kwaye sigxininise iimpawu ezithile ze-Krsna. Ezi nkqubo zingachazwa ngokwezinga labo kuxhomekeke kumxholo wazo. I-Bhakti-Yoga ayijoliswe kumasebe amancinci, kodwa enkonzweni yodhixo ophakamileyo.
Funda kabanzi malunga nobuqili bezifundo "zeenkqubo zeBhakti", eziqhutyelwe phantse kuyo yonke idolophu.
Bhakti-vriksha: abantu abafana neengqondo
Ukuba unomdla kakhulu kwi-yoga, kunengqiqo ukujoyina i-bhakti-vriksha-iqela elincinane labantu abadibana ngeveki nganye ukuxoxa ngemiba eyahlukeneyo ephathelene ne-yoga practice.
Ngokuqhelekileyo loo maqela afaka ootitshala (abavakalisi) bhakti, okanye iinkokheli zeqela nje, ezibanceda umntu ukuba aziqinisekise ngokuzikhethela kwaye abuyele kwinkonzo yeKrishna. Ngubo abanoxanduva lokuba iiklasi zenzeke njani. Kukho neencwadi ezizodwa ezibizwa ngokuthi "Amasebe e-bhakti." Le ncwadi kumaqela anjalo ihlonishwa kwaye ibonwa njengesikhokelo.
Bhakti Umculo kunye neMisebenzi
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-yoga ayinakucatshulwa kwi-soundtrack ekhethekileyo, kwaye le yesebe ayinjalo. Kwiiklasi apho ukucamngca kwenzeka khona, udinga umculo we-bhakti, okunceda udibanise kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. I-albhamu ethi "Bhaishjaya" iyathandwa: i-Medicine Buddha kunye namanye amaMantras "ngokuvisisana ngokuthe ngqo", equka ezi zilandelayo:
- Om Sarabee;
- Mahamrityorma;
- Beyatha Om Bekandze;
- Ganesha Sharanam;
- Om Poornamadaha;
- Kohe Ram Bole;
- ParameshVara-Vari;
- Sriman Laxmi;
- Namo Amitabhaya;
- NguNath Narayana;
- Kali Mantra.
Lo mculo kunye neengqungquthela zifaka isandla ekuvumelaneni komphefumlo womntu kunye nokuqiniswa kokholo lwabo. I-Bhakti-yoga ithetha ukuphindaphinda kwimihla ngemihla ekhethekileyo-okubizwa ngokuba yi-japa-meditation. Kubalulekile ukwenza ubude bokucamngca, kubandakanya izintloko ezingama-109 - ziya kunceda ukufunda i-mantra, ngaphandle kokuphuma kwisibalo samaxesha angama-108 - ibhondi yokugqibela yamkelwe ukuba ilahleke.
Kukunyusa ukugxininisa kumagama athetha, kwaye ufuna umculo ovumela ukuba ufikelele kwiimeko ezifunayo zeengcamango. Oku kucamngca kukuvumela ukuba ubuyisele uxhulumano olulahlekileyo ngaphambili noThixo. Kubalulekile ukuba awudingi ukushiya intsapho yakho okanye ukushiya ishishini okanye umsebenzi oqhelekileyo-unokucamngca kuyo nayiphi na indawo efanelekileyo, kwaye kungekhona nje kwiqela labantu abanomdla.