Abathandi be-Orchid bayazi ukuba i-dendrobium yintlobo ebonisa iintlobo ezininzi zeentyatyambo ezintle. Igama layo livela kwi-Greek "dendron" - umthi kunye ne "bios" - ubomi, kwaye uthetha "ukuhlala emthini". Ngokwemvelo, ukuphakama kweentyatyambo kungancinci, kwaye kufinyelele kumitha emitha. Kodwa eklasini izimo iintyatyambo ze-dendrobium zikhula zifikelela kuma-60 cm. Iimpawu zalo zizinto ezahlukeneyo - ngamanye amaxesha zixakeke ngesimo sesilinda, kwaye zincinci ngendlela yohlanga, kwaye zize zivuke ngendlela ye-pseudobulb. Iintyatyambo zingaba ziintlobo zee-shades kunye nemilo. Imifuno eninzi ye-dendrobium ihlala kwiiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-6. Ngendlela yokusika, iintyatyambo zigcinwa zihlaziye iintsuku ezi-7.
Ukunyamekela i-orchid dendrobium kukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo kakhulu zokukhula. Ekhaya, isityalo esinjalo sibeka kufuphi nefasitela, sivikelwe kwilanga elithe ngqo, njengoko kunokubangela ukutshisa kumaqabunga e-orchid. Ebusika, kufuneka i-backlight ize ifike kwiiyure ezingama-4 ngosuku. Umhlaba awufuneki kwientyatyambo. Ikhula kwi-pine bark, izimpande ze-fern, kwi-sphagnum okanye i-polyurethane moss. Ukunyamekela i-orchid dendrobium ikwagcina nokuditywa kwama-60%. Nsuku zonke kufuneka uhlambele isityalo, kodwa ugweme amaconsi amanzi kumagqabi amaqabunga. Ukuyifakisha kuyimfuneko kwibhoksi yesikhwama okanye ibhobho encinane yamaxesha eminyaka eyi-3-4, kwaye emva kokutshintshwa kubalulekile ukubeka isityalo iiveki ezimbini kwindawo enomthunzi ngaphandle kokunisela.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-orchids dendrobium
Ukuvelisa i-dendrobium ekhaya, kufuneka uhlukanise ngokucophelela ihluma ezakhiweyo kwi-pseudobulb kwaye uyitshale ngokwahlukileyo. I-rostochka nganye kufuneka ibe neengcambu zayo kwaye i-2-3 pseudobulbs. Ngokuveliswa okunjalo, i-orchid ingaqhakaza emva konyaka. Ukupapashwa kwe-dendrobium kunye nokuhlukana kwinqaba, kodwa akukho ngaphezu kweyodwa kwiminyaka emine. Ukwenza oku, ngokukhawuleza emva kokugquma, isiqhamo se-orchid sithathwe ngaphandle kwebhodlo kwaye sinqunyulwe kwiindawo ezininzi, apho ngasinye kufuneka sibe neebhule ezimbini ezivuthiweyo kunye nezihluma ezimbini. Enye iindidi ukuveliswa kwe-dendrobium nge-bulb. I-Bloom isityalo esinjalo siya kuba seminyaka engama-4 ukuya ku-5.
Dendrobium nobil ekhaya
Isici esahlukileyo se-dendrobium nobilis kukuba iintlobo zenziwe ngeentyantyambo, kungekho phezulu kwe-stem, njengezona zininzi ze-orchids, kodwa kunye nobude obude be-pseudobulbs. Umbala weentyatyambo uninzi kakhulu - ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kumnyama omnyama. Ekhaya, i-dendrobium nobil ifanele igcinwe ngaphakathi kwindlu enomso. Ukongeza, kufuneka uvuselele igumbi rhoqo kwaye ugcine umswakama ophezulu (50-60%). Ukutshala i-orchid ezimbini kwiiveki kamva kunye nesichumisi esikhethekileyo. Enye imfihlo - ubushushu bobusuku kwigumbi kunye ne-dendrobium nobili kufuneka kube ngama-4 degrees ngaphantsi kobushushu bemini. Kodwa endaweni yokuthambisa okuqhelekileyo le ntyatyambo ithanda ishushu (30-52 C °) ishafu, ivuselela ukukhula okuhle kobunzima obuhlaza kunye nokuqhutywa kwezimbali. Ukuba wakho
I-Orchid dendrobium yintyatyambo enhle kwaye ingabonakaliyo. Kufuneka ukuba wenze imizamo kunye nomonde xa ugcina yonke "i-whims" yesityalo, kodwa i-dendrobium iya kukubulela kwaye iya kukukholisa kunye neentyantyambo zayo ezimnandi.