Isidakamizwa se-Anticonbulsant i-Diphenin sinemifanekiso efanayo, ebonakalayo ekusebenzeni kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo ayikho ngaphantsi kwesi siza.
Iimpawu zesilwanyana seDiphenin kunye neempawu zayo
Isiza lisixhobo se-hydantoin. Inempembelelo elandelayo:
- anticonbulsant ;
- i-analgesic;
- i-antiarrhythmic;
- miorelascing.
Ngethuba lokungena kwiipilisi zeDiphenin, ukunyanzeliswa okucothayo kwenzeka. I-Phenitonin, eyinxalenye yesilwayo, ifinyelela ebuchosheni bobuchopho, ummatha, isisu, kunye nesisu somathumbu. Inokuphinda ikhutshwe ngobisi lwebele, okwenza kube yingozi kwintsana kwaye ivinjelwe ngexesha lokutya. Kule meko, isicatshulwa sidityaniswa ngeentso ngendlela ye-metabolites, kwaye ngoko-ngamathumbu.
Njengawuphi na isilwanyana, i-Diphenin ineenombolo ezichasayo:
- I-Morgagni-Adams-Stokes syndrome;
- ikhutshwe
- sinus bradycardia;
- ukukhutshwa kwama-1-3 degrees;
- ixesha lokukhulelwa kunye ne-lactation;
- utywala;
- isifo sikashukela;
- ukungabi namandla;
- umkhuhlane;
- i-carchemy;
- uvelwano kumacandelo ngamnye eziyobisi.
Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba iziyobisi kunye nezidakamizwa ezifanayo zinemiyalelo ekhethekileyo ngexesha le sicelo. Umzekelo:
- Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolisise i-phosphorus kunye ne-calcium kwi-serum yegazi.
- Abantu abanesifo sokuhluthwa kufuneka bayeke ngokuthe ngcembe isiza okanye batshintshele kwenye i-anticonvulsant ngaphandle kwe-hydantoin derivative, njengoko ukuguqulwa ngokukhawuleza kwayo kungaholela kwimiphumo emibi.
- Musa ukudibanisa i-diphenin kunye ne-acetazolamide, kuba kunokubakho umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-rickets okanye i-osteomalacia.
- Ukudibanisa isilo esinjalo neGabalentin kunokubangela ukuphuhliswa kweziphumo ezinobuthi.
- Iibhilethi ezine-phenytoin, zivimbela ukusabela kwengqondo, ngoko ke abantu abahlala bamele baqaphele baze baphendule ngokukhawuleza oko kwenzekayo, eli liyeza lichasene.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-Diphenin?
Abo banomdla kulo mbuzo, yintoni inokutshintsha i-Difenin, kufuneka ubone uludwe olungezantsi. Iluhlu lweeyeza ezifana nezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kunye nesenzo samachiza. Amachiza alandelayo afanayo:
- Alepcin;
- Gidantal;
- Gmidantoinal;
- Digidantoin;
- Dilantin sodium;
- Difantoyin;
- IDiphedan;
- Zentropil;
- ESodanton;
- Solantil;
- Solantoin;
- Fengidone;
- Phenytoin;
- Epanutine;
- Eptoin.