I-duodenum yindawo yomathumbu omncinci, apho isigaba sokuqala senkqubo yokugaya inyama yenzeka. Amacembe avela kwi-gallbladder kunye ne-pancreas eziphuma kwisigxina se-duodenum zibonelela ngokubonelela nge-bile kunye ne-enzyme yokutya okukhuthaza ukucoca kunye nokuxutywa kwezondlo.
Iimpawu ze duodenitis
Izifo ze-duodenitis ze-duodenum zidibene nokusabalala kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kwi-mucosa. Kule meko, i-duodenitis ivame ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izifo kwi-digestive system. Iimpawu ze-duodenal duodenitis zithembele kwindlela yesifundo sesi sifo.
Ifomu elibi le-duodenitis libonakaliswa ngokubonakala ngokukhawuleza kwempawu zesifo, kuquka:
- intlungu ephezulu kwisisu, kubonakala kwiiyure ezingama-2-2.5 emva kokungcinywa;
- isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
- umkhuhlane ophantsi;
- izitulo eziqhelekileyo;
- ukungabi nesidlo;
- i-malaise, ubuthathaka jikelele.
Nceda nceda! Ngomlingo we-duodenitis we-duodenum, echukunyiswa ngumswakama ophezulu wesantya sesisu, intlungu esiswini isenzeka, emva kwemizuzu engama-15-20 emva kokutya.
Kuhlobo olungapheliyo lwe-duodenal duodenitis, isiguli sinesifo esiswini se-spasmodic kunye neempawu ze-dyspeptic ngendlela:
- ukuguquka;
- iimvakalelo ezinzima kunye ne-raspiraniya esiswini;
- iziphazamiso zesigxina (ngokuqhelekileyo ngesimo sohudo, ngokungaphantsi kwesinye isikhathi - ukutyunjwa).
Ngokuqhelekileyo eso sifo sihamba kunye ne-reflux ye-duodenogastric, ebonakaliswe ngoluhlobo lweempembelelo kunye neentlungu.
Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo
Iingcali ngexesha loviwo kunye nemibuzo yesigulane sinokuthi ixilongwe ngesifo. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesi sifo kuba yimiphumo yeziphumo:
- umxube ( iiprogram );
- biochemistry yegazi;
- ukutyhila i-acidity ye juice esiswini.
Umbuso wesigxina se-digestive system ibonakaliswe ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuxilonga ngee-instrumental. Ukuhlolwa kwamhlanje kwe duodenum ne duodenitis kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezobugcisa ezilandelayo:
- endoscopy ;
- rogengenology;
- uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound;
- i-electrometry;
- i electrography.
Eyona nto ibonakalayo kwaye ikwazisa ukuhlolwa kwemiboniso yeembumba zamanqamzana ezitho zengxube ye-digestive - i-FGDS. Ukufunyaniswa kweso sifundo kuvumela ugqirha ukuba aqinisekise uhlobo lwesifo kwaye anqume iindlela zonyango.