IJasmine yaseJamani, okanye i-chubushnik - yenye yezona ziqhamo ezigqithisileyo eziqhambileyo. Wafumana igama lakhe lesibili lokwenza i-chibouks ukubhema iibhobho kwi-wood yakhe eqinile eRashiya. Ukuqhakaza kweentyantyambo ezimhlophe ezimhlophe zidala i-snowfall ensimini. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-chubushnik ibizwa ngokuthi i-jasmine ngenxa yeentyantyambo ezimhlophe ezimnandi. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunjalo ngokupheleleyo, kuba i-jasmine yangempela isityalo esivela kwenye intsapho. Ngoko ke, kuchanekile ukubiza i-chubushnik ingadi yaseJasmine.
Abalimi bavelisa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 ze-chubushnik-le ntlanzi enqabileyo. Ezinye iintlobo ziyahlukahlukileyo ezinqwenelekayo, ezinye zingenangqungquthela, kwaye zikhona iziklasi kwaye zingekho nanye. I-jasmine yegadi yeentyatyambo iwela emkhatsini phakathi kokuphela kweentyantyambo zezityalo zakuqala kunye nokuqala kweentyantyambo zeentyatyambo zasehlotyeni. Iintyatyambo zegadi zasemhlabeni zibetha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ziza kunye neepalals ezibanzi okanye ezincinci, ezilula okanye eziluhlaza. Ukongeza kwimibala emhlophe emhlophe, i-jasmine eneepalali ezimbini ezinemibala ifunyenwe, kunye neentlobo zakutshanje zenziwe ezihlukahlukeneyo.
Makhe sibone ukuba yiyiphi inzala, ukutshala nokunyamekela kwimiyezo yaseJasmine.
Ukutyala umyezo waseJasmine
Nangona igadi yasemasimini - isityalo sinomthunzi-onothando, kodwa kusenokuba siziva singcono nakwiindawo ezinelanga. Ikhula kakuhle emhlabathini onotyiweyo, kodwa ayiyikunyamezela ukunyuka kwamanzi. Ukuze ugweme oku, ukucoca nge-rubble kunye nesihlabathi kusetyenziswa. Ngethuba lesomiso esihlala ixesha elide, amaqabunga esi sityalo alahlekelwa yilapho, ebuyiswa xa i-irrigation iqala kwakhona.
Xa utyala isitiya se-jasmine phakathi kwezityalo kufuneka sigcine umgama we-0.5 ukuya kwi-1,5 m. Umngxube weChubushnik kufuneka ube ngowama-60 cm enzulu, kwaye intamo yentsimi ifanele ifakelwe umhlaba ngaphandle kwe-1-2 cm. -2 iibhakethi zamanzi. I-shrub etshintshwe ngokutsha ngokukhawuleza ithatha ingcambu kwindawo entsha.
Ukunyamekela igadi jasmine
Isityalo siphendula kakhulu kwisichumisi: unyaka wonke kucetyiswa ukuba uthele ibhakethi elinye phezu kwebhakethi ye-slurry. Ukutshala i-Chubushnik isityambo somnquba okanye umthi womthi . Ngexesha lehlobo lehlobo, kuyimfuneko ukukhulula umhlaba kabini okanye kathathu ngelixa ususa yonke ukhula, uze udibanise ne-peat okanye isiqhelo somhlaba u-3-4 cm ubukhulu.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazi indlela yokucoca igadi ye-jasmine ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuncediswa kokubunjwa kwetyala, unokwenza ukucwangciswa kwezityalo ezintle kunye ezilinganayo. Ukuhlaziya isithsaba yonke iminyaka engama-2-3, kubalulekile ukususa amahlumela endala, kushiya kuphela abo bangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-10 ubudala. Ngezihlahla ezinjalo, isiqithi siya kuqhakaza ngokubanzi. Ukuba amahlathi akhululeke kakhulu, kufuneka kwenziwe intsimbi yokuhlambulula.
Indlela yokusasaza i-jasmine engadini?
Igadi yaseJasmine yanda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ukusika, ukwahlula kwinqanaba, kunye nembewu. Imbewu ihlwayelwa ekwindla, entwasahlobo nangobusika. Xa kuhlwayelwa ubusika, khetha imimoya engenamimoya ngokushisa okungenani -10 ° C. Imbewu ihlwayelwa ngqo kwikhephu ukuya kwi-30 cm engaphantsi kweembhedlele ezilungiselelwe ngaphambili. Phezulu ehlanganiswe ngamagatsha amakhulu kunye namakhulu amakhulu. Ngentwasahlobo, indawo yokukhusela kufuneka isuswe, kwaye i-pritenit yavela.
Ukuveliswa kwezinto zokulima izityalo ze-jasmine kufuneka zivunwe ekwindla, kugcinwe iinqununu kwisiseko. Ngentwasahlobo bahlwayelwe ngokungenazo emhlabathini. Emva kokuba amahlumela aqale ukukhula kwiinqununu, kufanele ukuba nefuthe ukwandisa ukukhula kweengcambu.
Unokusasaza i-jasmine kunye nezohlu. Ngenxa yoko, amahlumela amancinci asuswe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ayasasazeka kwiingingqi ezenziwe ngaphakathi
Izifo zegadi yaseJasmine
UChubushnik ulungele ukunqoba ama-aphids , thrips kunye nekhuselo . Ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane kukupakisha i-jasmine bushings kunye ne-insecticide yegadi.
IJasmine yaseJustini ihlanganiswe ngokuthe ngqo kunye nezinye izityalo eziqhakazileyo, ngoko isetyenziselwa kwi mixborders, rockeries kunye neegadi zeerandi, kwiingcambu kunye nasezidiyeni zeimodyuli.