Hematoma - unyango

Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukunyunyuzwa kunye nokunyundela kuyinto efanayo. Ewe, maxa wambi zibukeka zifana. Kodwa iimpembelelo ze-hematoma kunye nokuqhwala zihluke kakhulu.

I-Hematoma kukuqokelela kwegazi ngaphantsi kwesikhumba ngenxa yokulimala kwezicubu ezinomsoco. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuvela kwimivimbo kunye nemivimbo, ngexesha apho kuphuma khona imithwalo yegazi. Ngamanye amaxesha imbangela ye-hematoma ingaba yintlungu, ukutshatyalaliswa, ukuchithwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomonakalo, kukho i-hematoma okanye i-hematoma yangaphakathi.

Misela i-hematoma ene x-ray, i-ultrasound okanye i-endoscopic yoviwo. Kodwa nangaphandle kokuqhuba le nkqubo, i-hematoma iyakwazi ukubonakaliswa yimpawu ezilandelayo: intlungu, ukuvuvukala, izitenxo ekusebenziseni imisipha, ubushushu.

Kwiintlobo ezinobungozi kakhulu ze-hematomas, sinokuhlukanisa oku kulandelayo:

1. I-hematoma yeBrazil okanye i-hematoma ye-intracerebral. Qinisekisa i-hematoma ngokusebenzisa isifundo se-tomography senhloko. Ngokuqhelekileyo kudlalwa kwi-lobes yesikhashana kunye nephambili.
2. Hematoma. Ivela phakathi kweebhokhwe eziqinileyo kunye ne-arachnoid yengqondo. Olu hlobo lwe-hematoma lubonwa njengona yingozi, kuba lukhokelela ekuphuculweni okukhulu komsebenzi wengqondo yomntu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho abantu abadala kuneminyaka engama-60.
3. Hematoma Epidural. Liyi-clot yegazi phantsi kobuso bekrele, kwindawo ye-epidural.
4. Hematoma ye-retrochorial. Ivela kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo ngexesha lokukhishwa kweqanda lomntwana wesisu kwi-chorion. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuhlanganiswe umgca, ozaliswa igazi eligaqambileyo. Izibonakaliso ze-hematoma ye-retrochorial ziyaxothwa. I-hematoma ye-retrochorial yinto eyingozi kakhulu, njengoko ingakhokelela ekuphumuleni komzimba.

Unyango lwe-hematoma

Ukunyangwa kwe-hematoma kuyahluka kuye kuxhomekeke kwiindidi zayo. Nge-hematoma ebusweni okanye ngaphantsi kweso, kufuneka ukuba ngokukhawuleza ubeke into ebandayo kwindawo eyonakalisiweyo. Le nkqubo inciphisa imithwalo yegazi kwaye inqanda igazi ukuba lisasazeke. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukukhusela ukubonakala kweempawu ze-hematomas ezinkulu.

Nge-hematoma emlenzeni, isisombululo esihle kakhulu sibophekile. Xa kwenzeka i-hematoma enkulu, igazi linyulwa phantsi kweemeko zengqondo. Emva koko, i-bandage yoxinzelelo isetyenziselwa kwindawo eyonakalisiweyo. Emva kwexesha elithile, ukuhlaziywa kwe-hematoma kwenzeka. Ukuba imeko ayiphuculanga okanye kukho i-abscess, ukungenelelo ngoncedo oluphuthumayo kuyimfuneko.

Unyango lwe-hematoma ye-intracerebral kukugcina uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lwengcinezelo kunye neenkqubo zomzimba.

Xa kwenzeka i-hematoma ye-epidural okanye i-subdural, i-hospital hospitality and removal of hematoma iyimfuneko. Emva koko, unyango lweziyobisi kunye, kwakhona, iinkqubo zomzimba zichongiwe.

Indlela yokuphatha i-hematoma yokuphindaphinda, uya kuxelela ugqirha kuphela. Imvelaphi yayo ngamnye ngamnye kumfazi. Xa uphathwe, kubalulekile, ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, ukumisa ukukhula kwe-hematoma. Ukongeza kumayeza asemgangathweni, zama ukunyusa ukondla kwe-vitamin E-kuphucula igazi lokuguqula.

Izindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zinikezela unyango lwama-hematomas - lotions ukusuka kwi-decoction yamagqabi omama nonina, i-Labrador tea, i-mummies.

I-hematoma encinci inokuphathwa lula kwaye ekhaya. Okwangoku, kukho ezininzi iziyobisi kunye namafutha okuphuma kwi-hematoma. Inyathelo labo lijoliswe ekususeni ukuvuvukala nentlungu. Unyango olusesikweni luza kukuvumela ukuba ulahle i-hematoma ngokukhawuleza.