I-Nitrosorbide - izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa

Kukho ezininzi iziyobisi ezikhuthaza igazi. I-Nitrosorbide yenye yezidakamizwa ezidumileyo ezisebenzayo, kodwa kunokuba zilula. Izimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweNitrosorbide zininzi. Ukwazi ukuba ngubani omele athathe iyeza kunye nendlela ekufuneka yenziwe ngayo ngokufanelekileyo akuyi kuthintela nabani na.

Kuphi amacwecwe eNitrosorbidum abamiselweyo okanye abonyulwe?

I-Nitrosorbide yi-antiyinal drugy classy ehlobene ne-nitrate ye-organic. Amachiza ayichaphazela iinqanawa ezinobungozi, ngokunjalo ukunciphisa isidingo se-oksijeni kwimyocardium kunye nokumisa imeko yesigulane. Emva kokuthatha i-Nitrosorbide, uxinzelelo lwegazi luyancipha, kwaye ukuhamba kwegazi kwimimandla yecikimikim ye-myocardium ibuyiselwa (ukuba kukho). Siyabulela kule nkunkuma, abantu abajongene neengxaki zesistim se-cardiovascular system, baxhomekeke ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yomzimba.

I-Nitrosorbide iboniswe ukusetyenziswa kwezi zilandelayo:

1. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amayeza anikwe izigulane nge-angina pectoris. I-Nitrosorbide ayinceda kuphela ukujamelana nokuhlaselwa okulandelayo, kodwa iphinde ikhusele ukuvela kwayo kwixesha elizayo.
2. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isicatshulwa sifakwe kwiyeza elincomekayo ngexesha lotyando lwe-pulmonary blood pressure.
3. I-Nitrosorbide iboniswe ukuba isebenziswe kwizigulane eziye zahlaselwa yintliziyo. Ngokuncediswa kwesixhobo, ukuphucula kukhulu kakhulu.
4. Amachiza sele aqinisekisile ngokwayo njengendlela yokuphucula i-spasms ye-arterium kunye nokukhusela i-edema ye-pulmonary.
5. Esinye isibonakaliso sisifo esingapheliyo senhliziyo .

Ezinye iingcali zinika iNitrosorbide ukulawula i-endarteritis kunye ne-retinitis ye-angiospastic.

Indlela yokuthatha iNitrosorbide?

Khetha i dose efanelekileyo kwaye ukhethe inkqubo yokwenza unyango ngokwenene ingakwazi kuphela ingcali. Kwaye kulandelelwano nawuphi na uhlobo loqeshwe ukuba luhlolisise ngokupheleleyo umguli. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimimiselo yeempawu, ubudala, uhlobo lwesifo, ukunyanzelwa kwayo, ubude bexesha lokunyanga kunye ne-dosage ingahluka.

Ngokuyisisiseko, i-Nitrosorbide yeziyobisi isetyenziselwa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kokutya. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile, thatha i pilisi ngaphambi kokuba udla ungaphumeleli, kulungile - i-Nitrosorbide inxila kunye neeyure ezimbalwa emva kokutya. Umlinganiselo olinganiselweyo ngu-10-20 mg kane ngosuku. I dose inokunyusa amaxesha amaninzi, ukuba emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuqala kwonyango umphumo weziyobisi awubonakali.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, awudingi ukuhlafuna iipilisi - nje ukuwasela ngamanzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba isilwanyana siqale ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza, kunokwenzeka ukuba i-Nitrosorbide ifakwe phantsi kweelwimi ize ilinde de i-tablet ichithe ngokupheleleyo.

Ukongeza kwiipilisi, kukho ezinye iindidi zamachiza. Ngokomzekelo, kulula ngakumbi ezinye izigulane ukusebenzisa i-spray. Kule meko, isisindo esisodwa kwisithathu seyeza kufuneka sijojowe kwisigodlo somlomo. Ezinye izigulane zikhetha amafilimu kunye ne-Nitrosorbide ehambelana neentlobo.

Njengaye naziphi na iyeza, i-Nitrosorbide inezinqamaniso zokusetyenziswa:

1. Iingqinisiso eziphambili zi-hypersensitivity and tolerance.
2. Akukhuthazwa ukuba unyange izigulane zengcinezelo yomshushu, i- stroke ephazamisayo kunye ne-craneocerebral trauma ne-Nitrosorbide.
3. Ungayisebenzisi isichengisi ukuphatha abantwana.
4. Sebenzisa elinye iyeza lilandela nge-acute myocardial infarction, hypotension hypotension okanye i-tamponade ye-cardia.
5. I-Nitroorbide inobungozi ingaba ngabantu abanelungelo lokuxhomekeka kwi-orthostatic hypotension.