I-Pantogam yiphilisi ye-nootropic yeyeza. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezininzi zezifo zesistim. Ichaphazela ngokuqinisekileyo iiseli zengqondo (ngokukodwa ukuchasana nokunqongophala kwee-carbohydrates), kuphucula umsebenzi wengqondo. Isetyenziswa ekuphatheni iintsana ekuzalweni nasekukhuleni.
Impawu zesilwanyana
Izibonakaliso eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwePantogam yokulungiselela ziquka:
- imeko apho kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa i-muscle spasm (iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhluthwa);
- ukususela ngexesha lokubeletha ukubeka iPantogam nge-eninphalopathy;
- ukuxuma;
- ukungabikho komchamo ;
- ukulahlwa kwengqondo;
- ukulahlwa kwengqondo;
- izifo zengqondo;
- i-extrapyramidal syndrome;
- ukukhubazeka kancinci;
- izifo ezixinzelelekileyo.
Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwePantogam zingabuthathaka kunye nokunciphisa amandla okusebenza. I-Pantogam inokumiselwa i- thyrotoxicosis kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulwa neentlungu.
Izindlela zokulawula kunye neelasi
Eli nyanga lithathwa ngomlomo emva kokutya (imizuzu eyi-15-30).
Kwiipilisi, abantu abadala kufuneka bathathe i-0.25-1 g yesilinganiso esisodwa. Unyango luyaqhubeka kwiinyanga ezi-1-4 okanye kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Kwakhona kwaye ikhosi yesibini.
Kwisiraphu, abantu abadala baqeshwe i-2.5-10 ml ngexesha. Inkqubo yokonyango ifana nokusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe.
Abantwana bamisela isiraphu kwisilinganiso se-2.5-5 ml (idosi enye). Ubude bexesha lonyango lufana nokudala.
Kukho ezinye iinkalo ekusebenziseni iziyobisi kwi-pathology kwinkqubo yesantya kubantwana. Kulungele ukuyibeka kwisantya se-1-3 g, kwaye ukwandisa umthamo ukuya kwindawo ephezulu evunyelwe kwaye uqhubeke uphuza iintsuku ezingama-20-40 (ngokweengcebiso zegqirha).
Ukungqinelana:
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo;
- khulelwa;
- phenylketonuria;
- ixesha lokulahlwa.