I-Frontite yenye yeentlobo ze-sinusitis. Yisifo esichaphazela izono zesinanas. Kuzo zonke iintlobo zezi zifo, phambili kunzima kakhulu. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukucacisa ngexesha leempawu zalo, ukwahlula i-frontitis enobucayi kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukwazi iziseko zonyango lesi sifo.
Izizathu zokubonakala kwe-frontitis
Kwimichiza, i-frontal ichazwa nje ngokuba ukuvuvukala kwe-sinus yangaphambili ye-paranasal. Iimbangela ze-frontis yintambo ye-nasum ye-nasum, kunye nokulimala ebunzini nasempumleni, okuphazamisa ukutshintshiselana kwomoya phakathi kwezono kunye nomlomo womlomo. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo esi sifo sichaphazela abo bahlala besweleka kwiintsholongwane zokuphefumula okanye bamba ubanda kwaye abaphili. Emva kwakho konke, umbhobho ongasemva-uphahla uyagqitywa kwaye unqabile, kwaye ngexesha lokusuleleka utywala luba lukhuni kwaye luvuvule, luyivimbele, olubangela ukuphazamiseka kwe-outflow kunye nendalo eyenzekayo kwi-bacterial pathogenic.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-frontitis kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana zintlungu kunye neengxaki zokunyanzeliswa kwizono zangaphambili, ezisemva kwamehlo. Kwakhona:
- ukuvuvukala kweendinyana zangasese;
- ukuvuvuka kwempumlo;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukuvuvukala ecaleni kwamehlo;
- intlungu ezindlebeni ;
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- iintaba emlonyeni omkhulu;
- ukukhwehlela.
Izibonakaliso ze-frontitis kubantu abadala kunye nezingane zihlala zikhula ngexesha lokulala kwaye xa zitshitshiswa. Yiyo leyo eyahlula lesi sifo kwi- sinusitis . Kwiimeko ezinzima, ukuvumba kwamnandi kumlomo kungabonakala, ukunciphisa kwiimvakalelo zentlalo kunye nenkohlakalo, umqala.
Ukuba iimpawu ze-frontitis azibonakali ngexesha kwaye zingaqalanga unyango, ke kunokukhokelela ekuvukeleni kwamagama.
Unyango lwe-frontitis kunye namagciwane
Emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala zokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela we-ENT. Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa komda ongapheliyo, iindlela zokuphanda ezongezelelweyo, umzekelo, ukuvakala okanye i-radiography, kunokusetyenziswa. Kwizigaba zokuqala zangaphambili, unyango olwenziwe ngamachiza omzimba aluqhubeki, abafana be-protozoan decongestants njengoDexamethasone baya kunceda. Iyanciphisa ngokunyanisekileyo uxinzelelo kwi-sinus cavity kwaye iyanciphisa ukuvutha. Xa ukuvuvukala kubangelwa yindlela yokuphendula, kuyimfuneko ukusela i-antihistamines.
Ukuba isono sinus frontal sisiphumo sentsholongwane, kuqala kukho konke okuyimfuneko ukuphelisa intsholongwane kwaye kuphela ukuphatha ukuvuvukala. Amachiza aqhelekileyo angenakusebenza, ngoko kulunge ukusela amayeza athile ngaphambili.
Ngenkqubo ekhulayo yokuvuvukala, xa kukho imiphumo efana ne-frontitis njengesihlunu samathambo esithambo, unyango kufuneka lugqirha ngokwemvelo:
- ukuvulwa kwesono sangaphambili;
- ukususwa kweentlobo zempilo;
- ukubunjwa kwe-anastomosis entsha.
Indlela yokuphatha ngaphambili ngeendlela zomntu?
I-frontite iyingozi ngenxa yeengxaki zayo kwaye ngokukhawuleza uqala unyango, ngokukhawuleza unakho ukuphefumula ibele. Ukuququzelela uxinzelelo kwi-sinus yangaphambili ekhaya, izixhobo zendalo zisoloko zisetyenziswa.
Indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokushisa ilayisi. Kuya kufuna i-sock ejwayelekile ezaliswe ilayisi. Kufuneka ifakwe kwi-microwave imizuzu engama-2-3, uze ubeke amehlo neempumlo ngemizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukushisa kuya kuhlutha i-mucus eninzi kunye nokunciphisa intlungu esuka kwingcinezelo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-humidifier emoyeni kubonwa njengendlela efanelekileyo yokuphatha i-frontitis. Ukuba kwindawo engcolileyo iqinisekisa ukugqithiswa kwe-phlegm kwiindawo zokuhlala. Into ephambili kukuba, ngaphambi kokuba uphathe i-frontitis, qhagamshelana nogqirha, ekubeni unyango oluthatywayo nolungalunganga lungenza imiphumo emibi.