Iiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa kwintombi ibe ngumvavanyo loqobo.
Ngeli xesha ixesha lomntwana sele lilinganisa i-3-3.5 kg, ubunzima obukhulu bubunxwemeni kunye nentambo ye-umbilical kunye ne- amniotic fluid . Ekupheleni kokukhulelwa kwesibeleko sinesisindo esingama-10 kg, kunye nobunzima beentlanzi zamathambo, amanzi angaphezulu emzimbeni kunye namanqatha.
Imiva yowesifazane kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa
Ngeli thuba, isibeletho sinciphisa lonke ixesha kwi-bladder, okwenza loo mfazi ube nomnqweno oqhubekayo wokugibela kwindlu yangasese. Naluphi na ukunyakaza komntwana kwisisu somama uvakalelwa ngakumbi. Kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa, uxinzelelo kwi-bonevic pelvic liyakhula, inqweno iyabhonga, kodwa isisu asisayi kubuhlungu.
Umfazi akanakulungele ukuhamba, ukuhlala, kunzima ukuqamba amanga, akafumananga ndawo apho uya kukhululeka ukulala. Ngeveki engamashumi amathathu nesithoba, owesifazane unentlonelo, okubangelwa utshintsho kwimvelaphi yakhe ye-hormonal kunye nexhala malunga nokuzalwa okuzayo.
Ukuqonda ukuba, ekugqibeleni, kuya kubakho ukuhanjiswa, loo mfazi kufuneka aqwalasele ezinye iinkalo zezinga apho iimvakalelo ezithile ezisemgangathweni yesisu.
UBelly kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa
Kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa, itoni ye-uterine iphakama. Le meko ifumaneka kwimeko yokuqeqesha imisipha ngaphambi kokubeleka. Kungenzeka kube neentlungu zokudubula kwi-pelvis, edibaniswa nenyaniso yokuba umntwana, ezama ukufumana indawo kwindawo yokuzala, uqala ukunyathelisa amathambo e-pelvic aze achukumise ukuphela kwezibilini.
Ubungakanani besisu esisetyenziswe ngeli xesha likhulu kakhulu. Ulusu luloluleka kwaye lulahlekelwa yintsimbi yokuqala, kunokubakho i-pigment band, kunye nokubetha kunye nokukhwaza.
Kwiveki yama-39 yokukhulelwa, umama okhuselekileyo uziva ukuba isisu sakhe siqina kangakanani, njengokungathi ugxininiso kunye neengxaki eziza kuba ziza kubakho ukuchasana. Kodwa kufuneka uqaphele ukuba iplagi ye-mucous kunye ne-amniotic fluid kufuneka idlule ngaphambi kokuphambana, okungenakukuphosa. Iplagi yesikhombisi yindawo ebomvu yombala ocacileyo, omhlophe okanye ophuzi. I-amniotic fluid iyabonakala ingenambala kwaye inephunga elimnandi.
Indlela yokuzalwa ibonakaliswa yintlungu eyenziwa ngamabhinqa ahamba phambili kwiveki 39, kunye nalabo balungiselela ukuzalwa ngokutsha - iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa, okanye isisu asiwa. Njengoko isisu siphula, ukuphefumula komfazi okhulelweyo kuba lula.
Ukuba kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa isisu sisona sikhowulo, oku kubonisa ukuba kukho ukunweba kwezicubu ze-muscular ngenxa yomsebenzi wemoto ozama ukuzakhela isikhundla esiluqilima sokuhamba kwinqanaba lokuzalwa. Kule meko, ibhinqa elikhulelweyo lifuna ukuthetha nodokotela wakhe, ngubani onokumisela umfazi othabatha amantombazana. Ezi, ezibizwa ngokuba ziqeqeshwe, iimfazwe zinokuncitshiswa ukuba uthathe indawo ekhululekile.
Iintlungu ezingavumelekanga ezingaqhelekanga kwiindawo ezisecaleni zesisu, ezingekho ngenxa yokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, kuthathwa njengesiqhelo. Ezinye iindlela zifuna ugqirha, kuba banokuthetha ngeengozi ezahlukeneyo zokukhulelwa.
Ukuba intlungu ihamba ne-tinge enegazi okanye i-browning, kuyimfuneko ukubiza i-ambulensi, kuba iimpawu ezinjalo zibonisa ubungozi bokukhipha isisu, okanye ukuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa .
Ukuba isisu esisinyanisekileyo kwiiveki ezingama-39 zokukhulelwa siyancipha into enzima kumfazi, ugqirha unokumnika ikhandlela zeGenipral okanye i-Papaverin, ekunceda ekunciphiseni le meko, kuba i-hypertonicity of uterus ingaba yingozi kumntwana kwaye ikhokelela ekuzalweni kwangaphambi kokuzalwa. Ukuququzelela imeko yakhe, ibhinqa lifanele lilale bhetele kwisithuba sayo, ukuze imisipha ikhululeke.