I-Cancer ibhekisela kwesinye sezifo ezingenakuchukumisayo, esinobonakaliso obucacileyo, xa sele sele kunzima ukuyilahla. Nangona kunjalo, isigwebo soogqirha asisoloko sidangalisa - ezininzi izinto zichaphazela ukubuyiswa kwesigulane, kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo iyeza likwazi ukuloyisa esi sifo, kwaye silondoloze ubomi bomguli. Nangona kunjalo, nangona kukho inkqubela ekwonyango komhlaza, ixesha lexesha liyabaluleke kakhulu - unyango olusenkundleni luqala, luya kwenzeka ukuba luya kuphinda lube lukhulu. Ngoko ke, zonke iimpawu "ezinokukrokra" kufuneka zihlawulwe, kwaye zijonge kuzo zonke iindlela.
Ngubani osemngciphekweni?
Imiqondiso yesifo somhlaza kubasetyhini ayifani nendawo yokubonakalisa isifo kubantu. Njengomthetho, umdlavuza uvela kulawo malungu ayenokuba neengxaki ngexesha elide - kulo mzekelo, esi sisisu.
Iziphi izifo ezingapheliyo kweli nqanaba lunomnye uncedo ekubambeni kwimfundo esemgangathweni, kwaye ngenxa yoko abantu abanegastritis, izilonda zesisu, iipolps kule nxalenye, njl njl.
Igama elithi "gastritis" namhlanje alinakubambisene nemibutho enobungozi enjalo njengomdlavuza, kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba uqonde ukuba i-gastritis ingakhokelela ekubunjweni kwayo ngenxa yokuphulwa kweseli yokuvuselelwa.
Ngoko, uluhlu lwezifo zesisu ezingakhokelela kumhlaza:
- iipolisi;
- isilonda esingapheliyo;
- i-gastritis ne-asidi enciphise kunye ne-gastritis I-Menetries;
- inemia ephazamisayo .
Abantu abafumana unyango ukususa inxalenye yesisu, banakho amathuba aphezulu ekuphuhliseni i-tumor kweli candelo.
Iimpawu neempawu zomhlaza wesisu
Izibonakaliso zomhlaza wesisu ziyahlukana zibe zendawo kunye neziqhelekileyo.
Izimpawu zendawo:
- ukuphulwa kwesidlo;
- ukwala ukutya okunzima - inyama, i-fatty and fried;
- ukuvakalelwa kokutya;
- uvakalelo lwentlungu ebusweni;
- isicupunu kunye nokuhlanza.
Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo:
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza, ubuthathaka jikelele;
- ukulahleka kwesisindo;
- yokuphila;
- ukukhulelwa kwegazi;
- umkhuhlane.
Iimpawu zesifo, kuxhomekeke kwikhosi yayo:
- ifom ye-latent - ukuphuma kwe-asymptomatic, ukufunyanwa kwesi sifo kwenzeka ngokuncediswa kwesilwanyana okanye olunye uviwo (ultrasound, x-ray, gastroscopy, njl);
- uhlobo olungenabuhlungu - lubonakaliswe ngobungqina beendawo kunye noluntu jikelele, intlungu ayikho;
- uhlobo olubi buhlungu kwisisu esisentla, ngamanye amaxesha ludibaniswa nokutya; kwinkqubela phambili intlungu inokubangela, ngenxa yento engaphatha umhlaza, kunye neuralgia okanye i-radiculitis.
Izibonakaliso zomhlaza wesisu nesisu ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo yayo
Iimpawu kunye neempawu zomhlaza wesisu zixhomekeke kwindawo yazo.
Ingxenye ephezulu yesisu
Impawu zokuqala zomhlaza wesisu kulo mzekelo ixesha elide azibonakali, kwaye ngoko azinakuze zifumaneke ixesha elide. Kancinci, kukho ukwehla komzimba kunye nobuhlungu obukhulu. Kwakhona ukunyuka kunye ne-hiccups zenzeka. Ngamanye amaxesha lo mhlaza wesifo udidekile ngesifo senhliziyo.
Ingxenye ephakathi kwesisu
Kule meko, iimpawu zokuqala zomhlaza wesisu nazo zibonakala zingekho kakuhle, kwaye zidideka kalula kunye nokungaqhelekanga kwiphecana le-GI. Ngokuchasene ne-gastritis, intlungu iba nzima, kukho ukuphazamiseka kokutya, kulandelwa ukulahleka kwesisindo. Kule meko, iimpawu zesisu somhlaza wesigaba se-4 zibonakaliswa kwezinye iindawo zesifo: ukuhlanza rhoqo kunye nokungcola kwegazi, umkhuhlane ophezulu.
Inxalenye yesisu yesisu
Ngale ndawo, lesi sifo siphuthuma ngokukhawuleza: kukho isiphumo, emva kokutya, ukuhlanza kuvula. Ukutya okutya okukhawulezayo kunokufumaneka.
Ziziphi iimpawu zomhlaza wesisu ezibonakalayo kwiimviwo zonyango?
Uvavanyo lwe-gastroscopy luyakubonisa idatha kwivolumu yomthamo. Unceda ugqirha ngokucacileyo ukuba acwangcise uhlobo lobume, kwaye ngokubambisana nokuhlolwa kwakhe kweengcali kuqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa ukuxilongwa okukhoyo.
Izibonakaliso ze-X-ray zesifo somhlaza zibonisa ukukhubazeka, ukuxhaswa kwe-mucosal kunye neendawo ezingapheliyo. Ukuba i-ray-ray ibonisa ukunyuka kwe-mucosa, okanye ngokuphambene nanjalo, ukuphuka, ke le yenye yeempawu zesifo.
Ezi zivavanyo, ngenxalenye okanye ngokugcwele, zinokuqinisekisa okanye ukuphika ubukho bezigaba ezithile zomhlaza.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizigaba zophuhliso, kukho imiqondiso ethile
- Iyokuqala-i-tumor encinci, ngaphandle kokukwazi ukusasaza i-metastases, ihlala ihlala kwisiseko sesisu.
- Iyesibini - ikhula ngokuvakalayo, ubunako obuphantsi bokusasazeka kweemastastases; Ukusebenza kwesisu akuphazamisi.
- Ingxenye yesithathu iyisisu esinamandla, sidlulela ngaphaya komzimba, i-metastasis ikhona, ukuhamba kwesisu kuyancinci.
- Iyesine ithathwa njengesimo esingenakuphulukiswa; I-Metastase ngaphezu kwezilwanyana zokugaya.