Unyango lwe-allergies yinkqubo ende, efuna indlela edibeneyo. Ngokumalunga nemilinganiselo yokuphelisa izinto ezinobungqina obuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa amayeza ngenxa yokugula. Namhlanje kwimakethe ye-pharmacology kukho ukhetho olubanzi kakhulu lwezobisi.
I-Allergy Skin Treatment
Ukubonakaliswa kwesohlwayo kwesikhumba kubangelwa utshintsho lwangaphakathi lwentlalo olwenzeka emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ukunyanga okunjalo kungengomphumo wendawo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kwesikhumba, kodwa nangokuthatha i-antihistamines ngaphakathi. Okokukhethayo - iipilisi, i-syrups, injections - iya kuxela ugqirha. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba ukwazi ukuba i-antihistamines, ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjweni kwayo kunye nempahla esebenzayo, yahlula ngamaqela:
- Ukulungiswa kwesizukulwana sokuqala - i-antihistamines, enefuthe elinamandla lokudambisa (diazolin). Ziyasebenza kakhulu, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokugula emva kokungena kokuqala. Kodwa loo mayeza akavumelekanga ukuba avunyelwe kubantu ababenomsebenzi onxulumene nokunyuswa kwengqalelo.
- Ukulungiswa kwesizukulwana sesibini yizithunywa ezingabangeli ubuthongo nobuthathaka. Amachiza asebenzayo kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, anefuthe eliyingozi kwi ntliziyo. Ngoko ke, abantu abanezifo zengqondo ezinjalo ezinjalo zichasene.
- Ukulungiswa kwesizukulwana sesithathu - iziyobisi ngenxa yokunyuka kwesityalo esitsha, esine-octaveguil engundoqo. Abanalo umonakalo wokudambisa, ababangeli utshintsho kwimisebenzi yomzimba yomzimba.
Isilungiso esilungileyo sokonkqisa kwesikhumba sisifo se-hormone. Amalungiselelo anjalo akhutshwe ngendlela yeoli, ama-gel kunye nama-creams asekelwe kwi-corticosteroids.
Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngokutya
Ukuba kukho imveliso yokutya, ukuphelisa i-allergen, kufuneka uthathe i-sorbent. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, izilwanyana ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza ngokukhawuleza: i-enterosgel, amalahle amhlophe. Unyango olungaphezulu kufuneka lwenziwe ngezidakamizwa eziphelisa iimpawu zokutya kokutya. Uncedo lokuqala luba yi-calcium gluconate. Uya kususa ukuvuvukala kweembrane ezinamaqabunga. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bendlela yokuphendula, inokuthi ithathwe kwiipilisi okanye nge-injection injection. Emva koko, ukunyanga iziphumo zokusabela okuthe tye, ugqirha ugqiba ukuba uthathe i-antihistamines okanye i-hormone. Njengesiqhelo, kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukuzinzisa iimbumba zeeseli zesinqe. Kule meko, cetyisa i-kromony - iziyobisi zempembelelo embane, ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukungafihli ngothuli
Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokungabikho komthunzi othulini lutshanje. Ukunyanga okubanda okubangelwa ngothuli ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo basebenzisa amaconsi amanzi ase-antihistamine. Ezi mveliso ezifanayo zikhonza njengegqirha elihle kakhulu lokunyuka kwezilwanyana. Kwiimeko ezinzima kunye nokuphuhliswa kokuphefumula ubunzima kunye neemfuno zokuphefumula nge-asthma, kufuneka uhlale unesi-inhaler kunye ne-filler esusa i-bronchospasm (i-salbutamol, i-salto).
Amayeza ase-Homeopathic ngenxa yesifo
Ukusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana zasemakhaya kuyaboniswa kubantu abahluphekayo ngenxa yokunyuka kwexesha. I-Homeopathy ingasetyenziselwa njengesiyeza sezityalo ezibandayo. Kodwa kufuneka uqwalasele ukuba unyango lwezonyango ze-homeopathic luyinkqubo ende, efuna ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8 zokuthatha ngokuthe ngqo iipilisi okanye amaconsi. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lonyango, i-homeopathy ayimkelekanga ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa komzimba.
Uluhlu lweemithi ezichasayo
Amagama athandwa kakhulu ngamachiza okunyusa amayeza ayanconywa ukuba asetyenziswe ekupheliseni iimpawu ezisongelayo:
- i-dimedrol (diphenhydramine) - ine-antihistaminic eqinile, i-anesthetic kunye ne-hypnotic effect, iyanciphisa kakhulu iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba;
- diazolin (mebhydrolyn) - inefuthe le-antihistamine, impembelelo yokunciphisa ingabonakali kangako xa kuthelekiswa ne-dimedrol, mhlawumbi umphumo ongekho kwi-CNS yomntwana;
- I-Suprastin (i-chloropyramine) - ukulungiswa kwefuthe elikhawulezileyo kunyango lwe-Quincke edema, i-urticaria, i-rhinitis ye-allergen kunye ne-conjunctivitis;
- I-Tavegil (i-klemastin) yinyango enamandla ekhuthazwa unyango olongezelelweyo ngesimo somjovo kwimeko yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic;
- i-peritol (i-cyproheptadine) - i-antihistamine kunye ne-antiserotonin iziyobisi, nayo isetyenziselwa ukunyanga imfraine;
- i-fenkarol (quifenadine) - i-antihistamine ithetha ngefuthe elimodareyitha, phantsi kwefuthe lento eyenzekayo kungekhona nje kuphela ukukhusela i-H-1 receptors, kodwa kunye nokuncipha kwi-histamine kwizicubu zazo zonke izitho;
- I-Zodak isicatshulwa sesithathu sonyango esinomphumela wokudambisa.