Ukusetyenziswa kwanoma yiphina imithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubangele kubangele ukuphikisana kunye nokwesaba. Ukuze uqikelele ngokucacileyo zonke iingxaki kunye neengxaki, omnye kufuneka abe nolwazi olufanelekileyo. Ukongezelela, ukuba umjobi wezinyununu ukhetha isigqirha ngaphandle kweengcaciso ezifanelekileyo "yintoni na?" Kule nqaku, siza kuqwalasela unyango olunjenge-curantil kwaye sifumane isizathu sokuba imiselwe abafazi abakhulelweyo.
Iyintoni injongo ye-quarantil kubafazi abakhulelweyo?
I-Curantil (i-dipyridamole) inezimbonakalo ezintle: iqinisa imithanjeni yegazi, ivimbela i-blood clots, iyanciphisa igazi, iphucula i-microcirculation yayo. Yaye ukuba uthe wagxila umthwalo okhulayo kuzo zonke izitho ngexesha lokukhulelwa, lo msebenzi we-curetila uphucula kakhulu umsebenzi wabo. Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokujikeleza kwegazi kakuhle, umntwana ogciniwe ubhetele kakhulu kunikwe i-oksijini.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukuthatha iipilisi zokunqanda ukukhulelwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuhlangula ibhinqa kwiingxaki ezininzi-ukuxhamla, ukuvuvukala, iintloko zegazi, ukunyamezela kwegazi kunye nokuphelelwa yintsholongwane emva kokubeleka. Isilwayo sinqunyelwe ukukhusela ukuphazamiseka kwentsholongwane ebuchosheni kunye ne-encephalopathy.
Enye idibanti ye-curantil yindlela yokwenza i-immune system, ibuyisele kwakhona ngokunyusa imveliso ye-interferon kunye nokwandisa umsebenzi wayo. Ngoko ke, le nkunkuma imiselwe njengendlela yokulwa nomkhuhlane kunye nezinye izifo zentsholongwane.
Ngelo xesha, umphumo we-curantil kwi-fetus ayikho. Iyeza lisebenza kuphela egazini, alihlali ixesha elide emzimbeni kwaye lidityaniswe ne-bile emva kokuba libhubhise esibindi. Oko kukuthi, kungatsholwa ukuba i-quarantil ngexesha lokukhulelwa ayinayo imiphumo ecaleni ngqo kwi-fetus. Nangona kunjalo, ayinayo imiphumo emibi evela kwiimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo zesebe zikamama.
Imiphumo emibi ye curantyl:
- inkqubo ye-cardiovascular system: xa isetyenziswe kwiqondo eliphezulu kakhulu - i-tachycardia, i-hypotension ye-arterial, i-hot flashes;
- inkqubo yokugaya ukutya: isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, isicupunu;
- I-CNS: intloko, isisu;
- ukubonakala kweempembelelo: ukugqithisa kwesikhumba kunye ne-urticaria.
Kukho ukuphikisana okunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-curantyl. Phakathi kwazo:
- angina engaqinisekanga;
- stenosis;
- amalungiselelo amakhulu;
- i-myocardial infarction;
- ukuhluleka kwentliziyo engapheliyo;
- i-hypotension;
- i-diathesis enobuhlungu kunye nokunye.
Ngeliphi ixesha ukhetha i-quarantil?
Ukuthabatha ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili akucebisi, njengoko kunokubangela ukuphuma kwegazi. Kwamazwe amaninzi aseNtshona, oogqirha banqaba ukutyunjwa kwe-curantyl kwi-trimester yokuqala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-curetail isetyenziswe kakade ekukhulelweni kwexesha elide, ngakumbi ngokuguga kwangaphambili kwepentecenta. Kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba le nkunkuma imiselwe amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa - izifundo kunye nekhefu ezincinane phakathi kwabo. Maxa wambi utyunjelwe kwinqanaba lokucwangcisa ukukhulelwa - kungekudala lo mkhuba uye waxhaphaka.
I-Curantil nayo inokumiselwa ngexesha le-hypoxia yomntwana, xa umntwana, ngenxa yegazi elinomthwalo womama, ufumana ngaphantsi komlinganiselo ofanelekileyo we-oksijini, obangela ukubandezeleka. Ukuba ukugeleza kwegazi okuqhelekileyo kwephulo, i-child, ngaphezu kwe-oxygen,
Isistim
Umthamo ukhethwe ngabanye, kuxhomekeke kwimeko kunye nokuphendula kwesigulane. Ukususela kwi-quarantil ngexesha lokukhulelwa lichazwe ngokukodwa kwiinjongo zeprolactic, i-dosage ayiyiyo phezulu. I-Curantyl 25 ilawulwa ngokukhulelwa kwi-100 mg / ngosuku, oko kukuthi, iipilisi ezi-2 kabini ngosuku.
Ukulawulwa kwe-quarantil 75 ngexesha lokukhulelwa kungadibana neengxaki ezijikelezayo kunye nokubunjwa kwegazi.