I-Plum isityalo esingenakuthobeka, ngokuqhelekileyo sinika isivuno esihle kakhulu. Sonke ukususela ebuntwaneni kakhulu njengalezi ezinomsoco kwaye zi-sweet, zizele i-pulp elula, iziqhamo. Ngelishwa, ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ukuba i-plum iphela ukuzala izityalo kuwo onke okanye kukho izityalo ezincinci. Makhe sizame ukuqonda izizathu zalo mcimbi onzima, ukuze uqonde indlela yokuwunqoba ngayo.
Izizathu zokungabikho kweziqhamo zeziqhamo
Zininzi iinkcazo zokuba kutheni ungathwali iplamu, kunye neengcebiso malunga noko ukwenza kwimeko nganye.
Isizathu sokuqala sihambelana nokuthiwa yi-decadence yokuphila. Ngokuqhelekileyo umfanekiso ukhangeleka kanje: imithi yeentyantyambo, i-ovaries yenziwa, kodwa inxalenye yayo iyancipha. Mhlawumbi, umthi nje awukwazi "ukondla" iziqhamo ezininzi. Oku kusenokuthi ukuba umthi awuyiyo inqobo yenkqubo yeengcambu. Unokukunceda kuphela ngokwenza ngokufanelekileyo isithsaba.
Esinye isizathu sinokubangelwa kukuba i-plum eyahlukileyo i-self-fertilizing. Ukuba iintlobo zezilwanyana zazikhethwa ngokungaqhelekanga, kunokwenzeka ukuba zilindele isiqhamo ixesha elide kwaye akukho nto. Kule meko, indlela yodwa yokwenza i-plum ihlume kwaye ivelise iziqhamo kukutshala ummelwane ongeyomnxeba olwahlukileyo olwahlukileyo.
Kwakhona, i-plum ayikwazi ukuvelisa iziqhamo ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo . Izifo eziqhelekileyo: izivuno ezimnyama kunye neklyasterosporiosis. Ukuze kuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo, kuyimfuneko ukutshisa amaqabunga nokutshabalalisa izityalo ezinqandekileyo zokuthintela, kunye nokunyanga isithsaba ngokulungiselela amakhemikhali okhethekileyo.
Isizathu sokuba i-plum blooms, kodwa ayithethi izithelo ingaba yimpawu zemozulu. Izimo zezulu ngezinye iinkhathi zikhokelela ekuqhenqeni kwama-ovari, kunye nomoya kunye nokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwimo lokushisa-ukunyanzelisa impova. Kwimimandla esenyakatho, i-sink ayinakho ukushisa, kwindawo esezantsi. I-Plum ibekezela ngokulinganayo isomiso esihlala ixesha elide kunye nomswakama ogqithiseleyo. Khetha ngokugqithisileyo ibhendi ingqalelo kwiimpawu ze-climo zendawo yokuhlala.
Izilwanyana ezinambuzane ngamanye amaxesha zibangelwa ukungabikho kweziqhamo kwi-plum tree. Ngokomzekelo, izibungu zeepumfish sawflies, izibini zeepum neziqu kunye neziqhamo zidla izityalo kunye nembewu yomntwana. Iiplums ezinjalo ziyaqhekeka emhlabathini. Ngokuchasene nalezi zinambuzane, iindlela zokukhusela iikhemikhali, iibhanti zokuloba, ukumba umhlaba kunye nokukhutshwa kwayo kusetshenzisiwe. Amalungiselelo amancinci asebenza kakuhle malunga ne-plum moth. Nxamnye ne-tolstock-insecticides.
Ngenjongo yokuba ungakhathazeki, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba i-plum iqala ukuthwala iziqhamo emva kokutyala. Oku kwenzeka kungekudala kunomnyaka wesine wobomi, kwaye ezinye iintlobo ziqala ukuvelisa isivuno esipheleleyo kuphela iminyaka engama-6-8.